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Unit5,NelsonMandela-AModernHero,Part1,Keywords意味;意欲;引起(meant-meant)adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的n.平均数;平均值同根词:meaningn.意思;含义meansn.方法;手段;工具meaningfuladj.有意义的meaninglessadj.无意义的常用搭配:bymeansof通过辨析:meandoingsth.意味着做某事meantodosth.打算去做某事考点聚焦:Imsorry,butIdontmean_(hurt)you.Hisleavingwithoutawordmeant_(give)uptheplan.,tohurt,giving,4,3.activeadj.积极的;活跃的,同根词:activelyadv.积极地;活跃地activityn.活动(可数)常用搭配:takeanactivepartin积极参加考点聚焦:Shetakes_activepartinschoollife.巧学助记:ThoughMr.Blackisinhissixties,helivesanactivelife.Hetakespartinmanydifferentactivitiesactively.,an,_,_,表达:在某人多少岁时inones+数字基数词复数attheageof+某人岁数,5,4.devotevt.(与to连用)献身;专心于,同根词:devotedadj.忠实的;深爱的devotionn.关爱;奉献常用搭配:devote+时间/精力/金钱等+tosth./doingsth.把奉献给devoteoneselfto(介)致力于;献身于考点聚焦:1._(devote)tohisresearch,hehasnotimetoSpendwithus.2.Hedevotedallhislifeto_(serve)thepeople.3.Hesdecidedtogiveupworkinganddevotedallhistime_hisfarminIreland.,Devoted,serving,to,6,5.foundvt.建立;建设,辨析:found-founded-founded建立;成立find-found-found发现;察觉find常见用法:findout发现;找到findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事(强调瞬间)findsb.dosth.发现某人做了某事(强调过程)辨析:find+宾+宾补find+that(宾从)+主语+谓语+其它IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.(一个句子)Ifindthat(可省)itisdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.(复合句),7,6.peacefuladj.和平的;平静的;安宁的,同根词:peacen.和平;安宁;安静名词(n.)+后缀(ful)=形容词(adj.):use-usefulhelp-helpfulhope-hopefulharm-harmfulpain-painfulcare-carefulwonder-wonderfulcolor-colorfulbeauty-beautifulpower-powerfulsuccess-successful考点聚焦:1.Hemovedtothecountryandliveda_(peace)life.2.Sheisavery_(care)mother.2016.四川卷.语法填空.,peaceful,careful,8,7.votevt.asetof一套常见搭配:setup设立;建立setdown记下;写下setoff出发;动身;使爆炸setout出发;动身;开始;着手setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.开始/着手做某事setaside把放一边;省出;留出setfree释放(囚犯),23,.根据语境及汉语意思或首字母写出正确的单词。1.Heisdeterminedto_(献身)hislifetoscience.2.Shedividedthefoodintofour_(相等的)shares.3.Heisan_(活跃的)memberoftheschoolsstampclub.4.Its_(非法的)toreadpeoplesprivateletterswithoutpermission.5._(建立)inlastcentury,thechurchhasahistoryofabout90years.,Step3知识运用,devote,equal,illegal,active,Founded,24,6.Yesterdaywev_Mr.Lithebestteacherinourschool.7.Yourteachercangiveyoug_onchoosingacareer.8.Oneq_ofthisplasticisthatitisalmostunbreakable.,oted,uidance,uality,25,26,Thankyou!,27,1.He_histime,forwhichIwasgrateful.他十分慷慨地给予我时间,我为此非常感激。(P34L7)2.IworriedaboutwhetherIwould_.我担心我会不会失业。(P34L14),becomeoutofwork,wasgenerouswith,Step3重点句型,28,3.Thelastthirtyyearshave_thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnotrightsatall.过去的三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。(P34L19),seen,29,4.Onlythen_toanswerviolencewithviolence.只有到了这个时候,我们才决定用暴力反暴力。(P34L27)5.IdidnotworkagainfortwentyyearsuntilMr.MandelaandtheANC_in1994.在曼德拉和非国大于1994年掌政之前,我有20年没有工作。(P38-L4),didwedecide,30,Homework,1.FinishWORKBOOK,31,Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions(p36),1.Findthewordsthatmeanthesamefromthetext.1._groupofpeopleorganizedforaspecialpurpose2._helporadvicegiventosomeone3._nothavingajob4._willingtogivemoneyorspendtimeinordertohelppeople5._unkind;ungenerous6._atimeorstatethatsomethingreachesasitgrows7._moneypaidforgoingtoschool8._basicgeneraltruth9._thehumanrace10._periodofbeingyoung,league,guidance,outofwork,devote,mean,stage,fee,principle,mankind,youth,32,Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions(p36),2.Scanthroughthevocabularylistofthisbookandthewordsyouhavelearned.,calm,calmness,selfishness,ill,illness,loneliness,hopeful,hopefully,peaceful,peacefully,beauty,beautiful,beautifully,success,successful,successfully,33,Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions(p36),3.CompletethepassagewordsthephrasefromtheboxBelow.Youmaychangetheformifnecessary.,MynameisRobertSobukwe.LikeNelsonMandelaIwasa_whobelievedthatall_iscreated_.Ihate_andtriedtouse_wayssothatblackpeoplecould_fortheirgovernment.AsIliveinSouthAfrica,the_oftheSouthAfrica_,lawyer,mankind,equal,violence,legal,vote,officials,Repulic,34,didnotagreewithme.They_meforencouragigtheblackstofightagainstthegovernmentandputmeinprison.NobodywasallowedtotalktomeforfiveYearsandIlosttheabilitytotalk.BeforeIwenttoprison,Ihadbeen_thatthingswouldchange.AfterIwasreleasedIfoundthe_oflifeforblackpeoplehadgotworse.Iwas_myfuture,andsoonIfellill.AlthoughIwasnotassuccessfulasNelsonMandela,manypeopleremembermeasoneofthefirst_blackfightersforhumanrightsinSouthAfrica.,attacked,hopeful,quality,worriedabout,active,35,Homework,1.FinishWORKBOOK,36,Usingwordsandexperessions(p70),2.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglis,usingthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets.,1.事实上,父母都不希望子女有麻烦.(asamatteroffact;introuble)2.曼德拉掌权成为总统以后,他的政府尽力为黑人改变不平等的状况。(cometopower;president;unfair),-Asamatteroffact,parentsdontwanttheirchildrentobeintrouble.,-AfterMandelacometopowerandbecamepresident,hisgovernmentdidtheirbesttochangetheunfairsituationforblackpeople.,37,3.罗伯特因偷窃被判处三年监禁,于一个月前被释放。(besentencedto;release)4.他恳求我让他加入我们刚建立的俱乐部。(beg;setup)5.布莱克夫妇由于失业,不得不向亲戚求帮助。(outofwork;turnto;relative),-Robertwassentencedtothreeyearsinprisonforstealingandreleasedamonthago.,-Hebeggedmetolethimjointheclubwehavejustsetup.,-Astheywereoutofwork,MrandMrsBlackhadtoturntotheirrelativesforhelp.,38,6.约瀚要给捡到他钱包的出租车司机一百元作为酬谢。(reward;wallet)7.如果你失败了,你也不该灰

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