八年级下册英语期末试题.doc

2017八年级（下）英语试题 分值：120分 时间：120分钟选择题（共65分）一、听力理解（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） （一）听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。11.A. Have a good time. B. I agree with you. C. Have a try!2.A. Im sorry to hear that. B. No problem. C. Id love to.3.A. Good luck! B. Sure. Here you are. C. Thats good news.4.A. More than 200. B. For five years. C. Three years ago.5.A. This way, please. B. Youre welcome. C. Let me have a look.（二）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。6.What time is it now? A.7:40. B.7:35. C.7:25. 7. How long does it take the boy to get to school in the morning? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.8. How long did the man stay in Shanghai? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 9. Whos Tom talking to? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. 10. How is Kate feeling today? A. Well. B. Better. C. Bad.（三）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11. Which is the womans hobby？A.Playing games. B. Playing cards. C. Playing football.12. How many sports does the man like? A. Two. B. Three. C. More than three.13. What are they going to do first?A. See a film. B.Search online. C.Go to the Museum.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。14. When will the school programme radio begin?A.At 12:00 from Tuesday to Thursday. B. At 12:30 from Tuesday to Friday. C. At 12:00 from Wednesday to Thursday. 15.Which isnt mentioned in the dialogue(对话)？A. School news. B.Story time. C. The talent show.16. What does the girl want to be in the future?A. She wants to be a scientist. B. She wants to be a presenter. C. She wants to be a teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20小题。17. When is Peter going to Shanghai?A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Sunday.18. What is Peter going to Shanghai to do?A. Visit his uncle. B. Visit his classmate. C. Visit his cousin. 19.Who wants to be an astronaut?A. Lisa. B.Jim. C.Peter.20.What does Jim look like?A. Tall and heavy. B. Short and heavy. C. Tall and thin.（四）听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。21. How long has Lucy stayed in this school? A.For more than two years. B. For more than eight weeks. C. For more than eight months. 22. Whats Lucy going to do next?A. Leave school. B. Study in another city. C. Begin to work.23. Why does Lucy have to do so?A.Because her parents found new jobs. B. Because her grandparents are ill.C. Because her parents want her to go to a better university.24. How does Lucy feel about the new school life?A. Afraid. B. Happy. C. Sad.25. Which advice does Lucy want to get?A.On being more active and making more friends. B.On how to prepare for the exam. C. On how to go to the new school.二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThis spring, we have four kinds of field trips for families. The price of each field trip is $50 for a group of four people or less. You may choose from the following:Farm TourCome to the farm, meet those lovely animals and take a walk in the garden.PlantingDo some planting with your children in the garden and enjoy the pleasure of it.HoneybeeField TripCome and take a look at the honeybees. Learn more about these busy animals and maybe even taste some honey (蜂蜜).Life onthe FarmLearn about the farm life in spring! Enjoy watering, harvesting (收割) and other activities about farm work, local food and something else on the farm.26. How many kinds of trips are offered?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.27.If you choose Farm Tour, you will .A. see a lot of cute animals B. plant some crops in the gardenC. have some honey D. eat some local food28.If you want to experience farmers life, you can choose .A. Farm Tour B. Planting C. Honeybee Field Trip D. Life on the Farm29. What can we know from the passage?A. The price of each field trip is $50 for any group. B. A three peoples family should pay $50 for one trip.C. The honeybee is the only animal that you can see during the trip.D. You can go to the field trip all year round.30. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Life on the farm. B. Animals in the garden.C. Some field trips. D. Travellers to the farm. BMy name is Kevin. My friends and I went to Amsterdam last summer for a week. We finished our holiday jobs, and we thought we should have a break. We went there by plane. None of us knew the place, so it was a bit of an adventure (冒险). And we got completely lost one day. My friend Dave almost fell into a river when we were crossing a bridge. But we finally found the Van Gogh Museum, and we had to wait for two hours there. There were so many people there! While we were waiting there, I met an old friend from school. The worlds a small place! We stayed in a travellers hotel, and met some friendly Italians. The hotel was cheap and clean, and we had to be very tidy. For food, we usually ate in fast food restaurants. But on my birthday, we had a special big meal at an Indonesian restaurant.Its easy to get around the city. A lot of tourists like to rent (租用) bikes, but while we were there, we went by bus. We got our tickets from a machine, not from the driver. When we were going to the Vondelpark on Friday, two boys didnt buy any tickets, and an inspector(查票员)caught them. They explained that they were foreigners, but the man didnt accept that.31. Kevin and his friends went to Amsterdam to _.A. find holiday jobs B. have a meetingC. visit their teacher D. enjoy a holiday32. How long did Kevin and his friends wait outside the Van Gogh Museum?A. One hour. B. Two hours.C. Three hours. D. Four hours.33. How was the hotel Kevin and his friends stayed in? A. Cheap and clean. B. Cheap but dirty.C. Expensive but dirty. D. Expensive and clean.34. How did Kevin and his friends go around Amsterdam?A. By bike. B. By car.C. By bus. D. On foot.35. Why did the inspecter catch the two boys?A.Because they stole the tickets. B. Because they broke the bus glass.C.Because they were foreigners. D. Because they didnt buy any tickets. CMany people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. Some people think its their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull （迟钝的） boy.”If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world. 36.A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.A. 513B. 1,646C. 2,159D. 3,80537.The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.A. 正常的B. 额外的C. 有用的D. 少量的38.People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A. FranceB. Germany C. the United StatesD. Great Britain39.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. No companies offer vacations to their workers. B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work. D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.40.What can we infer from the passage?A. Many workers have to work long hours. B. Many people have vacations long enough.C. Work hours are the same around the world. D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music. One day, I went to my 41 house to visit them. While my mother was cooking in the kitchen, my father and I were 42 in the living room. He told me many stories about music. Then I went into my fathers room with him. He took out his guitar (吉他) and 43 to play. I took out a violin and played with him. Slowly, I was lost in the 44 .My father and I played 45 that for about 20 minutes. And when I turned around, my mother was standing outside the door listening. I didnt even find she was there while I was playing. I was 46 lost in the music. When I played with my father, I wasnt good at playing the violin. 47 it was a slow song. I didnt need to 48 my ability (能力), and I just enjoyed the beauty of music. Now many people only focus ( 专 注 于) on being good at one instrument (乐器), but not focus on the music 49 . However, I play music just 50 it makes me happy, and I love everything about it.41.A. grandparents B. parents C. brothers D. sisters42.A. talking B. eating C. drawing D. sleeping43.A. forgot B.helped C. asked D. started44.A. book B. film C. music D. nature45.A. like B. with C. against D. from46.A. loudly B. carefully C. seriously D. completely47.A.And B. But C. Or D. So48.A. worry about B. get on C. look after D. pick up49.A. himself B. themselves C. itself D. ourselves50.A. as B. because C. when D. until 非选择题（共55分）四、补全对话 根据对话内容， 在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整， 合乎情景。 When the boy got home happily,he didnt find his mother.A: Hey, Mum. _51_?B: Im in the kitchen.A: _52_?B: Im making pizza. _53_?A: Yes, please get a piece for me.B: OK. Here you are.A: _54_?B: On top? Oh, thats cheese.A: Mm, it smells fresh but it tastes . Oh, Mum! _55_?B: Let me try. Oh, no! Its jam.A: Yeah! Its jam but it tastes sweet too.五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1个单词）Once there was a thief (小偷). He didnt feel sorry for what he did. He also believed that he 56 (be)very smart. He often thought to himself, “I am the 57 (smart )of all. No one can cheat me!” One day, when the thief was walking down the countryside, he saw a boy 58 (sit) near a well(井). Suddenly he saw 59 (冠词)boy crying there. The thief asked him,“Why are you crying, my 60 (child)?” The boy said, “I came to this well to get some 61 (water). But my bucket(桶) 62 (fall) into the well! Its made of silver(银).”The thief thought, “Ah! A bucket made of silver. I shall take this bucket.”So he said to the boy, “Dont cry! I will find 63 (you) bucket.”He took off his clothes 64 （连词）jumped into the well. He searched for the silver bucket, but couldnt find it. As he came out 65 （介词） the well, he found that the boy was gone,too. Also, he didnt find his clothes. How smart the boy was!六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。66. Jack, dont _(浪费) too much time on watching TV. 67. I invited Mike to go to the cinema but he_(拒绝). 68.The chichen （闻起来）delicious. Why not try some? 69. Mum,some _ （陌生人）are standing in front of the house. 70. Where can I buy Guo Jingmings _ (最新的) book？ 71. Which shirt do you _ prf, the red one or the blue one? 72. Xiao Ming _ invaitid his classmates to his party yesterday. 73Marry is very _ nvs when she answers teachers questions. 74.- Why do you look so _ slip? - Oh,I went to bed too late last night. 75. Linda wants to be an _ tst in the future.七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Do you want to change yourself? In fact, you have the power to make yourself better. Here are some tips: Make a list of the things you hate about yourself. Usually, its harder for one to say no to oneself. Changing will only be possible if you know exactly what you want to change. Then make a list of the things you love about yourself. You will know where to start. Put into actions. If you want to be generous, sign up for volunteer work on weekends. If you want to be slimmer, take a gym class. Do actions then you can truly change yourself. Start today. Changing is difficult because lots of things are deep in your personality. It may take years for you to break your old habits learn new ones. If you plan to be a changed person, better start now. 不要轻易放弃。 You will be successful soon.Check yourself. Keep your list in your pocket. In this way you can always remember those things that you want to change. 76. 回答问题。How many tips are mentioned in the passage? _77.将第二段中划线的句子译成汉语。 _78. 回答问题。What can you do if you want to be generous according to the passage? _79. .将第四段空线处填入适当的连词，使全句完整。 _80.将第四段中的汉语句子译成英语。_八、书面表达 假如你今年暑假要去美国参加夏令营活动。请你写一篇自我介绍， 内容包括性格、 爱好、 参加此次活动的目的以及梦想的工作等， 为开营仪式上的发言做准备。要求： 80 词左右， 可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! Im very glad to come to the summer camp. _ _ Im looking forward to getting to know all of you soon.Thats all. Thank you.2017八年级（下）英语试题参考答案及评分说明选择题（共65分）一、听力理解15 BACAB 610 CBAAB1115 BCBAC1620BACBA2125 CBCAA二、阅读理解2630 CADBC 3135 DBACD 3640 ABCCA三、完形填空4145 BADCA 46-50 DBACB说明：1.选择题共50小题，共65分。125小题，每小题1分；2640小题，每小题2分;4150小题，每小题1分。2.与所给答案不符者不得分。非选择题（共55分）四、补全对话51. Where are you?52. What are you up to (doing)? / What are you doing?53. Do you want to try a p iece ?/ Would you like to try a piece?54. Whats that on top?55. Are you sure thats cheese? /Is it cheese?说明：1.本题共5小题，每小题1分。2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合情景交际要求，也得分。3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。五、语法填空56. was 57. smartest 58. sittin