福建省师范大学附属中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

福建省师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第卷 (共76分)第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。1. How long is the mans holiday?A. Six days. B. Seven days.C. Thirteen days.2. What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A student.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. In a bank.C. In a street.4. What does the man mean?A. He didnt see the paintings.B. He didnt understand the paintings.C. He didnt show his paintings at the exhibition.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A new apartment.B. A high building.C. Lifts.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小題，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. In what aspect does the man care about the electric heater?A. The brand.B. The price.C. The model.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man will pay $250.B. The man wont buy the electric heater.C. The man wont get an additional discount at last.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man do on Saturday?A. He had a picnic.B. He finished a paper.C. He visited some friends.9. What was the weather like on Sunday?A. Sunny and warm.B. Cloudy and cool.C. Rainy and cold.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do storm hunters do?A. They follow tornadoes and study them.B. They save people in stormy weather.C. They collect pictures about tornadoes.11. What does Dr. Roberts usually do to study tornadoes?A. Read magazines about tornadoes.B. Measure tornadoes closely in his car.C. Invent instruments to forecast tornadoes.12. What does Dr. Roberts plan to do in the future?A. Publish an article on tornadoes in a magazine.B. Get more people interested in tornadoes.C. Record the inside of a tornado.听第5段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why doesnt the woman want to join a photography club?A. She doesnt have a camera. B. She thinks it too expensive. C. She prefers to take photos alone.14. What does the woman like doing?A. Running.B. Walking.C. Cycling.15. What does the man say about the yoga club?A. The number of the members is small.B. More and more people are joining it.C. Its members stop going within a week.16. Which club does the woman choose in the end?A. The yoga club.B. The film club.C. The street dance club.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did Gandhi study law?A. In Bombay.B. In Porbandar.C. In London.18. What was Gandhis dream before 1947?A. Living in South Africa.B. Gaining Indias independence.C. Becoming the leader of a political party.19. What can we learn about Gandhi?A. He once fought for black peoples rights in South Africa.B. He never followed ordinary politicians methods in his fight.C. He didnt fight for Indian peoples rights until returning to India.20. What makes Gandhi remain an inspiration to people?A. His strong beliefs.B. His political power.C. His dream of freedom.第2部 分 阅读理解 (共两节, 共26分)第一节 (共8小题; 每小题2分, 共16分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was to spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sports to play and fun to have. But our parents probably persuaded us to find a job to earn some money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I delivered newspapers to peoples homes. I then progressed to a Saturday job in a supermarket: stacking shelves and working at the checkout. Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up part-time jobs. Its one of those things that are seen almost as a rite of passage(成人仪式). Its a taste of independence and sometimes a useful thing to put on your CV(简历). Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and also about managing their money. Some research has shown that not taking up a Saturday or holiday job could be deleterious to a person later on. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that not participating in part-time work at school age had been blamed by employers organizations for young adults being ill-prepared for full-time employment, but despite this, recent statistics have shown that the number of schoolchildren in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by a fifth in the past five years. So, does this mean that British teenagers are now afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people feel going out to work will affect their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that Properly regulated part-time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives.” In reality, its all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest. 21. How did the author feel about doing part-time jobs on weekends when he was a teenager? A. Delighted. B. Interested. C. Unwilling. D. Angry.22. Which of the following may NOT be the benefit of school childrens doing part-time jobs?A. Learning to be independent. B. Gaining some life experience.C. Being prepared for future jobs. D. Spending what they earn as they like.23. What does the underlined word deleterious in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Valuable. B. Harmful. C. Necessary. D. Impossible.24. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Students should spend all their time on studies.B. Students should have as many part-time jobs as possible.C. Doing part-time jobs must affect students school results.D. Its important for students to balance part-time jobs and studies.BMany of you may have used Siri, a voice assistant of US tech company Apple. You only have to say “hey Siri” and it will answer to your command. However, we may be sacrificing(牺牲) our privacy.According to a recent report by the Guardian, Siri can be accidentally triggered and start recording private conversations, such as discussions between doctors and patients. Some of these recordings are then given to workers outside the company to review. Apple claimed the data was used to help Siri improve, but users were not informed of this measure in the first place.Apples Siri is not the only voice assistant to come under fire. In 2018, Alexa, a voice assistant developed by US tech company Amazon, recorded a private conversation between a couple and sent it to a stranger without their permission.These issues deepened concerns that tech companies are listening and collecting data from private conversations, reported Forbes. Using this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users habits and preferences in order to serve them more targeted advertisements, or even worse, sell this private data.Despite this risk, the popularity of voice assistant seems to be unstoppable. “In the near future, everything from your lighting to your air-conditioning to your refrigerator, your coffee maker, and even your toilet could be wired to a system controlled by voice,” commented The Atlantic.Colin Hogan wrote on the blog site Medium that he believed peoples daily lives will soon become a source of data. “The sounds of our homes, the symphony of life laughing, crying, talking, shouting, sitting in silence will no longer be considered memories, but data,” he wrote.To deal with the issue, Blake Morgan, reporter for The Atlantic, believed that the answer is transparency(透明). “All companies need to have messaging ready to explain to customers what they do with private data,” she wrote on The Atlantic.25. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Other voice assistants also need improvements.B. Other voice assistants are also being developed.C. There are other voice assistants on fire.D. There are other voice assistants being criticized.26. What seems to be peoples biggest concern about voice assistants?A. Serving them targeted advertisements.B. Sending their message.C. Making no improvements.D. Invading their privacy.27. What should companies do to solve the problem, according to Blake Morgan?A. To make their data more transparent.B. To explain their use of the data to customers.C. To stop collecting data through voice assistant.D. To slow down the pace of technology advancement.28. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To show what a data world will be like in the future.B. To tell people what tech companies are really up to.C. To draw attention to the privacy issue that voice assistants bring about.D. To criticize companies invading customers privacy by collecting data.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 共10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why you shouldnt punish your kids for lyingGetting your children to stop lying is challenging. There are many influences (TV, movies, video games and some great books) in which lies are common. Children see parents lie to others, if only to be polite. Most parents add to that with tales about the lives and activities of Santa Claus or the Tooth Fairy, or to lessen fears. _29_.The most common reactions to children who lie are explaining why it is wrong and punishment. _30_.Here are three better tools supported by research to use instead.PRAISE: You could ask your child to say something that happened at school that is true. When your child obeys, praise him enthusiastically. Be specific(具体的): _31_and give your child a hug or a high five. Aim for one or two interactions like this a day. If you happen to “catch” your child in a lie, say something like, “That is not true and could get you in trouble outside of the home.”MODEL: Explicitly tell the truth. This could be about something that happened when you were a child or something that happened during the day. It need not be dramatic. DECREASE PUNISHMENT AND MORALIZING: They are unlikely to change behavior or develop the conduct you want. _32_.Rather, use very mild punishment (light scolding, short loss of privilege, a brief time-out). More severe punishments (shouting, taking away something for a week, hitting) are not more effective in actually changing the frequency of lying._33_.Usually they can be dropped by then. It is unlikely that lying will be completely removed, but with the right encouragement, it can be dramatically lessened.A.ThatdoesnotmeanignoringorlettingitgoB.Aswaysofchangingbehavior,theseareineffectiveC. TrytheseproceduresfortwotothreeweeksandseewhereyouareD. Give a little praise to the child who normally lies if he tells the truthE.“Thatwasgreat!YoutoldmewhathappenedjustlikeIasked.Wow!”F.“Youdidagoodjob,butwhatyousaidwasnotwhatIdliketoknow!”G.Theydothisoutoflove,butforsomechildren,lyingcanbecomeaproblem第三部分 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anson Lemmer, a 19-year-old from Glenwood Springs, Colorado, was on his last pizza delivery 34 of the night, when he arrived at a 35 house and found a man lying on the ground 36 , according to the Post Independent.The teen swung into action and 37 CPR(心肺复苏), eventually saving the man, who began walking around soon after. Lemmer then called his parents to 38 his eventful day.“I called my parents and said This has been the 39 pizza delivery ever. I left a pizza boy and came back a pizza man,” Lemmer 40 the Post Independent. “They were proud of me. 41 unexpected thing.”The 19-year-old said that when he 42 to the house that day, the situation was already very 43 . “There was something really wrong, his eyes had rolled up into his 44 and he was unresponsive,” theteen told 9News, 45 the scene. “One of his friends was on the 46 calling 911, and the other was attempting CPR, but 47 he asked me if I knew how to do CPR at all.”The now-pizza delivery “ 48 ” happened to havelearned how to do CPRwhen he was 49 , the Post Independent reported. EMTs(急诊医师) arrived at the 50 shortly after and took over for Lemmerafter the man started 51 . The man was sent to the hospital after the 52 .Though saving lives isnt exactly in a pizza delivery guys job description, the teen said he was happy to do it. “They all 53 my hand and tipped me pretty well, and I got to take home a pizza so that was all right,”Lemmer told 9News.34. A. orderB. exerciseC. playD. show35. A. friendsB. grannysC. reportersD. customers 36. A. somewhereB. outside C. upstairsD. behind37. A. declaredB. followedC. performed D. observed38. A. share B. checkC. remember D. celebrate39. A. funniestB. craziest C. easiestD. quickest40. A. invitedB. confusedC. surprisedD. told 41. A. Totally B. ProperlyC. EspeciallyD. Generally42. A. moved backB. came alongC. got offD. pulled up43. A. obvious B. desperateC. seriousD. unusual44. A. chestB. headC. faceD. neck45. A. expectingB. reachingC. imaginingD. describing 46. A. journeyB. topicC. phoneD. way47. A. by and byB. once moreC. now and thenD. right away48. A. hero B. teenagerC. guyD. man 49. A. freerB. youngerC. more curiousD. more energetic50. A. interviewB. callC. sceneD. hospital51. A. talkingB. walkingC. thinkingD. breathing52. A. mediaB. delivery C. incidentD. instructions53. A. shook B. raisedC. felt D. touched第II卷 （共74分）(请将你的答案填写在答案卷上)I. 根据所给首字母写出正确的单词来完成句子。 (共12题；每小题1分，共12分)注意：将首字母一起填写到答题卷上，即答案卷上要写出完整的单词。54. I cant tolerate all that noise, which prevents me from c_ on learning.55. As the hostess began to a_ the winner of the competition, the audience suddenly calmed down and waited anxiously for the result.56. Wu Han 2019 7th Military World Games attracted 9,308 soldiers r_ 109 countries throughout the world to take part in it.57. The National Day Military Parade held on Tiananmen Square left a deep i_ on the people at home and abroad.58. The womens volleyball team of our school was so professional, cooperative and experienced that it has little difficulty d_ all the other teams in the competition.59. Ive never d_ hurt anyone or anything. If I did, Im sure I didnt do it on purpose.60. In order to a_ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.61. I think the valuable customs of some traditional festivals should be p_ and pass down from generation to generation.62. To any neighboring countries, border issues, unless h_ properly, will directly affect the relationship between them and even lead to conflicts.63. The manager isnt satisfied with the new employee who is l_ in confidence and doesnt believe in himself. 64. A gentleman is open-minded and o_; a small person is narrow-minded and pessimistic.65. With the last document s_ to her boss before the deadline, Mary finished all the tasks and smiled with relief.II. 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语, 并用其适当的形式完成句子。 (共8题；每小题1分, 共8分)leave out surroundby suspectof speed up contribute to be absorbed in exposeto consist of66. He felt _ when he sensed no one was willing to talk with him in the school.67. The man, _ stealing the jewels from the shop, was missing last night.68. The scientists attended a meeting where many experts discussed how to prevent people from _ polluted water.69. The art collection, dating from the 9th to the 15th century, _ masterworks in sculpture, colored glass and precious objects from Europe.70. When deeply _ work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. 71. In order to ease the traffic pressure, those designers intend to broaden the bridge _ the flow of traffic.72. To some people, happiness means _ friends who share their hobbies and keep their company.73. The police drew a conclusion that it was careless driving that _ the accident.III. 课文背诵填空或根据所给汉语提示完成句子。（共14小题, 每小题1分，共14分）74) With all these attractions, _ _ _ _ _wherever there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!75) John Snow wanted to _ _ _ and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.76) In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He _ _ _ _ _ _.77) Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was _ _ _ _ _ _ its own government.78) England is the largest of the four countries, and _ _ _ _ _ _ into three zones. 79) I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. I have to