高中英语 Unit 13 Period 4 First Impressions课件 北师大版必修5.ppt

periodfourlesson4 单词识记1 adj beingunusuallysensitivetoparticularfoods kindsofpollen insectstings etc 2 n emotionalconditioninwhichthereisfearanduncertaintyaboutthefuture3 vi stareangrilyorfiercely4 vi takeaquicklook anxiety glare glance allergic 5 v toshowthatsomethingisdefinitelytrue6 n anactorsoundofsighing7 adj feelingorshowingthanks8 adj havingdonewrong9 adj similar likeoneanother10 n afaultinsomeone scharacterorability confirm sigh grateful guilty alike shortcoming 短语天地1 怒目而视2 拾起3 多亏了4 匆忙5 禁不住6 tobehonest 7 figureout 8 havethechancetodosth 9 learnabout 10 comeoff glareat pickup thanksto inahurry can thelpdoing 说实话 计算出 弄明白 有机会做某事 获悉 了解 脱落 句型搜索1 thefirsttimeimettom heseemedtobeallergictoeverything 信息提取 thefirsttime 从句 译为 第一次 thefirsttime充当了连词 例句仿写 我第一次见到他时 就爱上他了 ifellinlovewithhim 答案 thefirsttimeisawhim2 thefactthatshelookedlikeasensitivefriendlygirldidn tmatter 信息提取 句中that引导了一个同位语从句 例句仿写 据说他会晚点到 hewouldcomelate 答案 wordcamethat 3 iwasgettingmoreandmoreannoyedandofcourse themoreupsetigot thelessiwasabletoconcentrate 信息提取 the 比较级 the 比较级 译为 越 越 例句仿写 你工作越努力 就会取得更大进步 youwork you llmake 答案 theharder thegreaterprogress 预读理解1 fastreading scanthetextandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext 1 whatwasjanedoinginthelibrarythefirsttimeshemetwithjenny a shewaslookingupsomeinformationinthebooks b shewasstudyingforanimportantoralexam c shewaswaitingforherbestfriend d shewasreadingsomemagazinesthere 2 whatwasjane slaststraw a moreandmorepeoplewereinthelibrary b jennywasalsointhelibrary c sheheardsomeonesingingbehindher d shehadtostudyforthescienceexam 3 whatdidjanethinkofjennywhensheleftthelibrary a shethoughtthegirlwasinconsiderateandselfish b shethoughtthegirlwasjustthefriendsheliked c shethoughtthegirlwassensitiveandfriendly d shethoughtthegirllikedtennyson spoems 4 fromthestory whatdoyouthinkofjenny a sheisaninconsiderateandsensitivegirl b sheisagirlwholikesmusicverymuch c sheisagirlwhothinksmuchofherself d sheisahelpfulandwarm heartedgirl 5 whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthisstory a wecannotjudgeapersononlybyfirstimpression b whatapersonislikedependsonfirstimpression c firstimpressionisenoughtojudgeaperson d firstimpressionisn tasimportantaswethink 答案 1 b 2 c 3 a 4 d 5 a 2 carefulreading readthetextcarefullyandnumbertheseeventsintheorderthattheyhappened becauseileftthelibraryinsuchahurry ileftmytextbookbehind iwastryingtodosomerevisionforanoralexaminalibrary ipickedupmybooks glaredatthegirlwhowassinging wegotalongwellandeversincethenwe vebeenbestfriends janephonedmeandtoldmeshegotmyphonenumberandcouldbringthetextbookforme wemetataconveniencestoreandiapologizedtoherformyrudebehaviourinthelibrary 答案 3 1 2 6 4 5 课文缩写thedaythatimetmybestfriendforthefirsttime iwasfullof1 anxious iwastryingtodosomerevisionforanimportantoralexaminthelocallibraryandpeoplekept2 disturb me thelaststrawwaswheniheardsomeonewhowasatallgirlaboutthesameageasme3 sing behindme atthatmoment ithoughtshewasinconsiderateandselfish only4 igothomedidirealizethatileftmymostimportanttextbookbehindbecauseileftthelibrary5 suchahurry iwassoupset6 ialmostcried justthen agirl7 call jennyphonedmeandtoldmeshecouldbringitaroundforme itwasasurprisethatthegirl8 imetwastheoneihadshoutedatforsinging ifeltsoshamefuland9 apology severaltimesformyrudebehaviour wegotalongreallywellandeversincethenwe vebeenbestfriends fromtheexperienceiknowthatfirstimpressionisuntruesometimesandwecan tjudge10 persononlybythefirstimpression 答案 1 anxiety2 disturbing3 singing4 when5 in6 that7 called8 who9 apologised10 a 1 anxietyn 1 焦急的情绪 不可数 hewaitedinanxietyformary sreport 他焦急地等待着玛丽的报告 2 烦恼 忧虑 令人着急的事 可数 afterlisteningtohisadviceshehadnomoreanxieties 听了他的建议 她不再那么焦虑了 3 急于 想做某事 渴望nell sanxietytosucceedledhertoworkhard 尼尔想要成功的渴望促使她努力工作 搭配 beinanxiety担忧have feelnoanxietyabout对 不愁 不着急withgreatanxiety非常担忧 十分焦急地anxiousadj 担忧的 渴望的 盼望的beanxiousabout 对 担心 挂念beanxiousfor 渴望得到 beanxioustodo 渴望 急切地想做 i manxiousforsuccess i manxioustosucceed 我渴望成功 完成句子 1 wherehaveyoubeen we ve 一直在为你担心 2 sheisvery 担心 thespeechcontest 3 watchinghimclimbuptheprecipice 峭壁 everybodywasbreathless 焦急地 答案 1 beenanxiousaboutyou 2 anxiousabout 3 withanxiety 2 glarev n 1 glare作不及物动词或名词 意为 怒视 瞪眼 常与at连用 sheglaredathimaccusingly 她用责备的眼光怒视着他 shegavehimanicyglare 她以冷冰冰的目光怒视着他 2 glare还可作不及物动词或名词 意为 发出刺眼的光 或 强光 thesunglaredthroughthecarwindscreen 强烈的阳光透过挡风玻璃照进汽车里 ihavetowearglassesbecauseoftheglareofthesun 太阳的强光让我不得不戴上眼镜 辨析 everyoneglaredatthetwowhokepttalkingwhentheotherswerestudyingintheclassroom 当别人都在学习时 教室里那两个人不停地说话 大家都瞪着他们 lookattheblackboard 看黑板 it snotpolitetostareatpeopleforalongtime 长时间盯着别人看是不礼貌的 巧学助记 ilookedatthegirlandsheglaredatme andifeltthatit srudetostareatagirl 我看着那女孩 她便怒视我 我意识到盯着女孩看是很无礼的 完成句子 1 怒视着敌人 hemadenoanswer 2 thegirl 瞪了一眼那些男孩 whowerelaughingather 答案 1 glaringattheenemy 2 gavetheboysaglare 3 glance 1 vi 瞥一眼 扫了一眼 glanceat看一眼glancethrough浏览glancearound环视 heglancednervouslyathiswatch 他紧张不安地看了一下表 nadineglancedroundtoseeiftherewasanyonethatsheknew 纳丁快速环视了一下 看看是否有她认识的人 canyouglancethroughthesefiguresandtellmewhatyouthinkofthem 你能粗略看一下这些数字 然后给些意见我吗 2 n 瞥 大略地看一眼 搭配 give aglance看了 一眼exchangeglance交换眼神take haveaglanceat看 一眼ataglance乍一看 一看就atfirstglance乍看之下 第一眼就 hegaveheraquickglanceasshewalkedintotheroom 她走进房间时 他朝她看了一眼 atfirstglance theplaceseemeddeserted 乍一看 这地方似乎被废弃了 用glareat stareat或glanceat的适当形式填空 1 thelittlegirlwas thetoysinthewindows 2 hedidn tshout hejust mesilently 3 he hiswatchnervously 4 she meindisbelief 答案 1 staringat 2 glaredat 3 glancedat 4 staredat 4 gratefuladj 感激的 感谢的 搭配 begratefultosb forsth 因为某事感谢某人begratefulthat感谢 iwouldbegratefulifyoucould would 如果你能 我将感激不尽gratefullyadv 感激地 hewasextremelygratefultogladstoneforhissupport 他非常感谢格拉德斯通的支持 i mverygratefulthatyoudidn ttellmyhusbandaboutthis 我非常感激你没有将这件事告诉我丈夫 完成句子 1 如果您能给我这份工作 我将感激不尽 if methejob i 2 我非常感谢你的帮助 i m 答案 1 youcouldoffer wouldbegrateful 2 sogratefulforallyourhelp 5 confirmvt 1 证实 肯定researchhasconfirmedthattheriskishigherforwomen 研究证实对女性来说这种风险要大些 thepresidentrefusedtoconfirmtherumor 总统拒绝证实这个传闻 2 加强 坚定 信念等 thelatestinformationconfirmsmybeliefthatheistoblame 最新的信息坚定了我的信念 他应该受到责备 3 批准 同意thetreatywasconfirmedbytheking 条约得到了国王的允许 完成句子 1 你能确认一下我们讨论过的日期吗 couldyou 2 我要确认一下所有计划都安排好了 ijustwantto allthearrangements 答案 1 confirmthedatewediscussed 2 confirmthat havebeenmade 6 guiltyadj 1 羞愧的 内疚的 自责的feel beguiltyabout 对 感到内疚ifeelreallyguiltyaboutforgettingherbirthdayagain 我又忘记了她的生日 对此我实在感到内疚 2 犯有罪行的 有罪的beguiltyof犯 某种罪或过失 thejuryfoundherguiltyofmurder 陪审团裁定她谋杀罪成立 拓展 guiltn 犯罪 罪责 内疚 自责guiltlessadj 无罪的 无辜的 完成句子 1 我和他的孩子在一起待的时间太短了 我感到内疚不安 i solittletimewithhischildren 2 法庭裁定他犯有欺诈罪 thecourt fraud 答案 1 feltguiltyaboutspending 2 foundhimguiltyof 7 alikeadj 相像的thetwinsareasalikeastwopeasinapod 这对双胞胎很相像 像一个豆荚里的两颗豆粒似的 mysisterandidonotlookalike 我和我妹妹看起来不像 辨析 用alike like similar填空 1 he svery hisbrother 2 thetwinsweredressed 3 wehave tasteinmusic 答案 1 like 2 alike 3 similar 1 can thelpdoingsth 禁不住要做某事ican thelpthinkingthatwe vemadeabigmistake 我不禁感到我们犯了一个大错误 icouldn thelphearingwhatyoujustsaid 我无意中听到了你刚说的那些话 拓展 can thelp to do不能帮忙做事can thelpbutdosth 不可能不做某事can thelpit不是 某人 的过错 忍不住 单项填空 1 ican thelp sorrythatican thelp anythingforyou don tmentionit a feel dob tofeel doingc feeling dod feeling doing 2 whyareyoucrying ijustcan thelp a sob thatc itd them 答案 1 c 2 c 2 tobehonest honestlyspeaking 说老实话tobehonest idon tlikehimverymuch 老实说 我不太喜欢他 拓展 tobeginwith首先totellthetruth说实话toputitanotherway换句话说tomakethingsworse更糟糕的是togetbacktothepoint回到正题tobefrank坦白说 totellthetruth idon tlikechicken either 对你说实话吧 我也不喜欢鸡肉 franklyspeaking shedoesn tworkashardasido 坦率地说 她工作不像我这样努力 tobeginwith i llintroducemyself 首先 我做一下自我介绍 汉译英 1 说实话 那大衣她穿上一点也不漂亮 完成句子 2 wewerelostintheforest 更糟的是 itbegantorain 答案 1 tobehonest thecoatisn tatallbeautifulonher 2 tomakethingsworse 1 课文重现 thefirsttimeimettom heseemedtobeallergictoeverything 第一次见到汤姆时 他看上去对一切都很敏感 句式分析 1 thefirsttime第一次 相当于一个连词 引导时间状语从句 thefirsttimeimethim iknewhewouldhaveabrightfuture 我第一次见到他时 就知道他有光明的前途 thefirsttimeiwenttohangzhou iwasstruckbythebeautifulscenery 我第一次去杭州时 就被它美丽的风景深深地吸引了 拓展 可引导时间状语从句的名词短语 1 带time的名词短语thesecond third time eachtime everytime nexttime anytime bythetime 2 表示 一 就 的名词短语theinstant themoment theminute i llcallonyounexttimeigotobeijing 下次我去北京的时候 会去拜访你 ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworldthemomentiarrivedinbeijing 我一到北京就感到耳目一新 thelittleboyburstintotearstheminutehesawhismother 小男孩一见到他妈妈便放声大哭起来 知识点睛thefirsttime是名词短语 可以引导时间状语从句 而atthefirsttime和forthefirsttime是介词短语 不能引导状语从句 它们在从句中作状语 2 句中短语seemtobe意思为 似乎是 好像是 后跟形容词 名词或介词短语作表语 其中tobe可省略 heseems tobe quitehappytoday 他今天似乎很高兴 拓展 heseemedtobeplayingfootballthen itseemedthathewasplayingfootballthen 那时他好像在踢足球 itseemsasifitisgoingtoraintoday 今天好像要下雨 seemtobedoingsth 似乎在干某事seemtohavedonesth 似乎干了某事itseemsthat 好像 itseemsasif 好像 thereseemstobe 似乎有 辨析 heseemstobeaniceman 他看来是个好人 heappearsaperfectlynormalperson 他看上去完全是个正常的人 thebooklooksinteresting 那本书看起来好像很有趣 单项填空 1 today wehavechatrooms textmessagingandemailing butweseem theartofcommunicatingfacetoface a losingb tobelosingc tobelostd havinglost 2 isawher iwasstruckbyherbeauty a whenthefirsttimeb duringthefirsttimec forthefirsttimed thefirsttime 3 whatanoise icanhardlystandit it asiftheyarehavingapartynextdoor a looksb seemsc appearsd happens 答案 1 b 句意 今天我们可以通过聊天室 短信息 电子邮件等进行交流 但是我们似乎正在失去面对面沟通的艺术 seem后面常跟动词不定式 且此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作 故用动词不定式的进行时态 2 d 3 b 2 课文重现 thefactthatshelookedlikeasensitive friendlygirldidn tmatter 她看起来是个善解人意 友善的女孩 但这无济于事 句式分析 本句的主干部分是thefactdidn tmatter that所引导的是一个同位语从句 拓展 1 紧跟在名词之后并说明该名词的具体内容的词称为同位语 2 同位语从句与定语从句在结构上很相似 但同位语从句是用来解释先行词 表示其内容的 而定语从句是用来修饰先行词 说明其性质和特征的 mr wang thefatherofoneofmyco workers is94yearsoldandisstillhealthy 王先生是我一个同事的父亲 今年94岁了还很健康 句中的thefatherofoneofmyco workers 是mr wang的同位语 imadeapromisethatifanyonesetmefreeiwouldmakehimveryrich 我许下一个诺言 谁能还我自由 我就使他富有 同位语从句 themothermadeapromisethatpleasedallherchildren 这位母亲许下了一个让她所有的孩子都很高兴的承诺 定语从句 单项填空 1 evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy children searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup a whyb howc whetherd that 2 informationhasbeenputforward moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities a whileb thatc whend as 3 whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon a whenb howc whetherd why 答案 1 d 句意 通过几年的研究 人们已证实孩提时出现的睡眠问题长大后可能会依然存在 考查同位语从句 children searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup 为同位语从句 说明evidenc