八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came（Section A2）课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit5whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame sectiona23a grammarfocus askyourclassmatesinyourgroupwhattheyweredoinglastnightthengiveareport report yesterdayat7 00 wasreading wasshopping revision 写出下列短语 inthelibraryatthetimeofgotoworkwaitforthebuswalkhomeonthestreetplaybasketball 1 在图书馆2 在 的时候3 去上班4 等公共汽车5 走路回家6 在街上7 打篮球 presentation lookatthepictureandthinkaboutwhathashappened 3a readquicklyforanswers werewindsstrongorweak werecloudsblackorwhite wastheskydarkorbright didneighborsstayinsideorcleanupoutside howwastheneighborhoodafterthestorm howwerethewindows weretheygoodorbroken wherewastherubbish strong black dark theycleaneduptheneighborhoodoutside inamess broken everywhere 3areadthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted 2 whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm strongwindswereblowing andblackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark theneighborhoodwasinamess therewerefallentrees brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhere 3a thestormbroughtpeopleclosertogetherbencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinalabama blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark withnolightoutside itfeltlikemidnight thenewsontvreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy ben sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows afterdinner theytriedtoplayacardgame butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside bencouldnotsleepatfirst hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3 00a m whenhewokeup thesunwasrising hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess fallentrees brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether 3bcompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage 1 whenthenewsontvwasreported strongwinds outside 2 whileben smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking hisdad wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows wereblowing 3b 3 ben whentheheavyrainfinallystarted 4 whenben at3 00a m thewind washelpinghismommakedinner fellasleep wasdyingdown 3cdiscussthequestionswithapartner althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty speaking 3c 1 感觉像2 首先3 入睡4 逐渐变弱5 确信6 醒来7 一团糟8 清洁9 互相帮助10 在困难时期 feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesurewakeupinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty 重点短语 grammarfocus 你能总结出句子中包含的语法吗 1 基本概念过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作 这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外 一般用时间状语来表示 2 结构was were 动词 ing 过去进行时 when while两者在引导时间状语从句时的区别 1 主句用过去进行时 when引导的从句用一般过去时2 主句用过去进行时 while引导的从句用过去时行时q 句子中两个动词 哪一个持续的时间更长 它们是否能同时持续较长的时间 when whilewhen在英文中指 atorduringthetimethat 它既指时间点 也可指一段时间 while是duringthetimethat只表示一段时间 因此在引导时间状语从句时 when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是瞬间性动词 也可以是持续性动词 而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词 例如 itwassnowingwhenwearrivedatthestation whileshewastyping someoneknockedatthedoor when while2 由when引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时 而主句用过去进行时 但是在并不强调哪一个动作持续时间更长或者一个动作是打断性的 interruptive 行为的情况下 when引导的状语从句也可以使用过去进行时 如果强调从句和主句的动作同时发生 两句都用过去时行时 则多用while引导从句 例如 hefinallyfellasleepwhen whilethewindwasdyingdown theyweresingingwhileweweredancing 4a lookatthetableandwritesentenceswithbothwhileandwhen e g whilejohnwastakingphotos maryboughtadrink johnwastakingphotoswhenmaryboughtadrink fillintheblankswithwas were whenorwhile 4b at7 00a m iwokeup i makingmybreakfast mybrother listeningtotheradio iwaseating theradionewstalkedaboutacaraccidentnearourhome mybrotherandiwentoutrightawaytohavealook wegottotheplaceoftheaccident thecar inbadshapefromhittingatree butluckily thedriver fine theroads icybecauseoftheheavysnowfromthenightbefore while was was while when was was were 情况很糟 4c whatwereyoudoingatthesetimeslastsunday fillinth