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Lesson119 1 Let sreview What you do whenI come injustnow I play thepianowhilemum cook thedinneryesterday They have apartyatthistimelastSunday Whenshe clean theroom someoneopenedthedoor WewerewatchingTVattenlastnight 改为一般疑问句 Amywaswritingaletterwhenthetelephonerang 对划线部分提问 weredoingcame wasplayingwascooking werehaving wascleaning WereyouwatchingTVattenlastnight WhatwasAmydoingwhenthetelephonerang 2 Keywords expressions storyn 故事happenv 发生thiefn 贼enterv 进入darkadj 黑暗的torchn 手电筒voicen 说话的 声音parrotn 鹦鹉exercisebookn 练习本 3 MadebyHelen ListeningPractice 4 Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark George sparrot Henry 5 MadebyHelen ListeningPractice 6 Whilemyfriend George wasreadinginbed twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse theywentintothediningroom Itwasverydark sotheyturnedonatorch Suddenly theyheardavoicebehindthem What sup What sup someonecalled Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly Heturnedonthelight buthecouldn tseeanyone Thethieveshadalreadygone ButGeorge sparrot Henry wasstillthere What sup George hecalled Nothing Henry Georgesaidandsmiled Gobacktosleep MadebyHelen fillintheblanks onebyone 7 MadebyHelen ListeningPractice 8 Listenandanswer WhatwasGeorgedoingwhenthethievesclimbedintohiskitchen Didthethievesturnonthetorch Why Suddenlywhatdidtheyhearbehindthem Hewasreadinginbed Yes Becauseitwasverydark Theyheardavoicebehindthem 9 4 Whatdidtheydowhentheyheardavoice 5 WhatdidGeorgedowhenheheardthenoise Couldheseeanyone 6 Whocalledouttothethieves Theydroppedthetorchandranaway Georgecamedownstairs No hecouldn t George sparrot Henry 10 Keywords expressions Storyn 故事aghoststory 谎话Don ttallstories tomakealongstoryshort 长话说短 history 11 Keywords expressions Happenv 发生Whathappened 12 Keywords expressions Thiefn 贼复数 thieves 13 Keywords expressions Enterv 进入entertheroom 加入entertheParty 输入enterintothecomputer 14 Keywords expressions Darkadj 黑暗的toodark 深色的darkblue 阴暗的darkfuturen 黄昏 黑夜atdarkinthedark 天黑时 在暗处 light 15 Keywords expressions Torchn 手电筒turnoff onthetorch 火炬lightthetorch 16 Keywords expressions Voicen 声音inanangryvoice 意见speakoutmyvoiceloseone svoiceraiseone svoicevoice表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音sound表示世间万物的声音noise表示杂音 不悦人的声音 嗓子变哑 提高嗓门 drop 17 Keywords expressions Parrotn 鹦鹉 18 Languagepoints 1 Doyoulikestories 这里stories泛指故事这一类东西 2 Iwanttotellyouatruestory wanttodosth 想要做某事 tellastory讲故事 true真实可信的VS真正存在的real 19 Languagepoints 3 Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago happentosb sth 发生在某人身上 某物上 通常是不好的事 Whathappenedtoyourcar 双重所有格 afriendofmine myfriend afriendofmyfather s myfather sfriend 20 Languagepoints 4 Whilemyfriend George wasreadinginbed twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen George 在这里的同位语 补充说明myfriend climbinto爬进 5 Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse theywentintothediningroom Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom 强调两个动作的前后顺序时 较早的动作要用过去完成时 及物动词enter 不及物动词gointo 21 Languagepoints 6 Itwasverydark sotheyturnedonatorch Theyturnedonatorchbecauseitwasverydark 连词so 所以 因此 表示结果 7 Suddenly theyheardavoicebehindthem hear强调结果 注意不规则变化hear heard heard voice说话的声音VSsound声响VSnoise噪音VSmusic音乐 22 Languagepoints 8 What sup 口语 What swrong What sthematter 寒暄 What sup man 询问对方最近过得如何 9 Someonecalled 回顾Lesson115 复合不定代词 10 Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould drop扔掉 runaway逃跑 as as can could possible尽可能 地例句 Runasfastasyoucan Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible 23 Languagepoints 14 ButGeorge sparrot Henry wasstillthere 名词所有格 s 同位语 still仍然 15 Nothing Henry Georgesaidandsmiled Gobacktosleep gobacktodosth 回去继续做某事 例如 gobacktoworkgobacktosomeplace回到某地 例如 gobacktoone shometown 24 Languagepoints 11 Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly 下楼 楼下downstairs upstairs上楼 楼上12 Heturnedonthelight buthecouldn tseeanyone turnon打开 关上turnoff 复合不定代词anyone任何人13 Thethieveshadalreadygone 过去完成时 hadgone hadleft hadrunaway 上文 25 Languagepoints Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago Whilemyfriendwasreadinginbed twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen What sup Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould Heturnedonthelight buthecouldn tseeanyone 26 Let sretell Thisisa story Ithappenedto Onenight whenGeorge inbed two hiskitchen Itwasvery sothey Suddenly they behindthem They thetorchand Georgeheard and butthethieves George s wasstillthere Georgeaskedhimto 27 Askingquestions 1 T Askmeifithappenedtoafriendofmine S Didithappentoafriendofyours T What S Whathappenedtoafriendofyours 2 T AskmeifGeorgewasreadinginbed S WasGeorgereadinginbed T When S WhenwasGeorgereadinginbed 28 Askingquestions 3 T Askmeifthethieveswentintothediningroom S Didthethievesgointothediningroom T Where S Wheredidthethievesgo 4 T Askmeiftheyheardavoicebehindthem S Didtheyhearavoicebehindthem T What S Whatdidtheyhearbehindthem 5 T AskmeifGeorgecamedownstairs S DidGeorgecomedownstairs T When S WhendidGeorgecomedownstairs 29 1 T Haveyouevermethim S Yes Ihavejustmethim Ihadnevermethimbefore seenit doneit heardit writtenaletterinEnglish readit watchedthisprogramme triedit beenthere 2 T Whydidn tyousweepthefloor S Itwastoolate Shehadalreadysweptit paintthebookcase he dustthedressingtable she typethisletter she telephonehim you correctit you shutthedoor they makethebed she washethedishes she packthesuitcase he Patterndrill 30 3 T Whendidhereturnhome S Hereturnedhomeafterhehadboughttheticket seenthefilm haddinner foundthemoney heardthenews mether madetheappointment donethiswork finished senttheletter spokentoher lostallhismoney Afterhe hadboughtthetickets hereturnedhome Hereturnedhomewhenhe hadboughttheticket Whenhe hadboughttheticket hereturnedhome Patterndrill 31 过去完成时 过去的过去 构成 had 过去分词 过去完成时主要用于表示两个事件中一个发生在前 或者说是表示较早的过去 when after before等也常与过去完成时连用 以强调事件发生的先后次序 Grammars 32 Shewentonholidayaftershehadtakentheexam Afterhehadcamehome hewentbacktowork Wehadhaddinnerbeforetheyarrived Thepatienthaddiedwhenthedoctorarrived WhenIarrivedatthetrainstation thetrainhadalreadygone 33 两个事件都发生在过去 如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示 哪个在后用一般过去时表示本课当中出现before和after引导的时间状语从句before 一般过去时 主句用过去完成时e g ThefilmhadalreadybegunbeforeIcameback after 过去完成时 主句用一般过去时e g Helefttheroomafterhehadturnedoffthelight 总结 过去完成时态 34 1 过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某一时间之前或过去某一动作之前已经完成 即发生在 过去的过去 2 过去完成时常用by before等引导的介词短语或壮语从句来表示 可以是用when before after等引导的时间状语从句 3 过去完成时的构成 主语 had p p 过去分词 now A B tomorrow yesterday 35 1 I 900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten A learnedB waslearningC hadlearnedD learnt2 Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday I thedinneralready AhadcookedB cookedC havecookedD wascooked3 Bythetimehewastenyearsold he AhascompleteduniversityB hascompletedtheuniversityChadcomplet

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