2013-2014学年八年级上学期英语竞赛考试试卷及答案【浙江宁波市】

2013 学年第一学期 学科竞赛 八年级英语试卷 一、听力部分（共 20 分） 听 对话 ，选择图片。 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分 ) ( )1 Which is Lucys sister? A B C ( ) 2. Who did Nelly visit Beijing with? A B C ( ) 3. What is Jacks favorite food? A B C ( ) 4.What did Bill do yesterday evening? A B C ( ) 5. Where did Peter go for vacation? A B C II 听小对话，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） ( )6. What did Nick do on vacation? A. Visited museums. B. Went to the summer camp. C. Studied at home. ( )7. How was Marys weekend? A. It was great. B. It was OK C. It was terrible. ( )8. How often does Cindys grandmother go shopping? A. Never B. Once a month C. Once a week. ( )9. Who got up earlier? A. Sam B. Lucy C. Both ( )10. How is Tina different from Tara? A. Tina is taller. B. Tinas hair is longer. C. Tinas hair is curlier. III听对话，选择最佳答案。 听第一段 较长的 对话，回答 11-12 小题。 ( )11. Who gets up earliest in the girls family? A. Her mother B. Her fat her C. Her grandmother ( )12. What does the girls mother do after she gets up ? A. She takes the dog for walk B. She takes exercise C. She cooks breakfast 听第二段 较长的 对话，回答第 13-15 小题。 ( )13. Where did Ann go on vacation? A. The US B. Australia D. England. ( )14. Who did Ann go on vacation with? A. Her parents B. Her friends C. Her grandparents ( )15. How was the weather there? A. Warm and rainy B. Hot and wet C. Warm and sunny 听短文，回答问题。（共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分，共 5 分） ( )16. When did Sally visit Beijing? A. Last spring B. Last summer C. Last autumn ( )17. Who did Sally go to Beijing with? A. Her friends B. Her family C. Her classmates ( )18. What did Sally think of walking on the Great Wall? A. Easy B. Exciting C. Dangerous ( ) 19. How much did Sally spend on the skirt? A. 15 yuan B. 70 yuan C. 50 yuan ( ) 20. What was the most interesting thing about the trip? A. Shopping B. Walking on the Great Wall C. Learning about Chinese culture 二、笔试部分（共 90 分） 单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） ( ) 21. -How often do you have piano lessons? -_, on Wednesday and Friday. A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week D. Every day ( )22. -Where did you go on vacation? -I _. A. stay at home B. went to the beach C. visit my uncle D. go shopping ( )23. There _ a football game this afternoon. A. is going to have B. has C. is going to be D. have ( ) 24. My _ brother will go to America for _ study next year. A. older； farther B. older； further C. elder； further D. elder； farther ( )25. -Would you like to have _ cake? -No, thanks. Ive had two. Thats enough. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( )26. -It may take _ years to make such robots A two hundreds B two hundred of C. hundreds of D hundred ( )27. -_? -I like it. Its very beautiful. A. How are you thinking of your city B. What do you think of our city C. What do you like in our city D. How do you come to our city ( ) 28. What do you like _, tea, coffee or milk? Tea, of course. A. better B. good C. well D. best ( ) 29. -_I swim here? -Im sorry. Children _ swim alone here. A. Must； cant B. May； must C. Can； mustnt D. Cant； can ( )30. -_ cups of yogurt do you need? -Two. A. How B. How much C. How many D. How many of ( )31. -We will decide on the best way to your city. -Great. I look forward to _ you soon. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets ( )32. -Can I go now? -Please _ you leave nothing here. A. make sure B. find out C. think of D. look at ( ) 33. -Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. -OK. Lets give him _ to eat. A. anything different B. different anything C. something different D. different something ( ) 34. -Its a secret between us. Dont tell anybody. -Sure, _. A. I wont B. I will C. I dont D. I do ( )35. -The weather is _ hot, so we cant do _ work today. A. much too； too much B. too much； much too C. too much； too many D. many too, too many . 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分） Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class. His homework was always 36 and it was usually wrong. He only did half the number of math problems 37 the other children did and in his compositions he _38_ half the number of words. And usually the words were 39_ spelled because he was too lazy to use a 40 One day his class went on a bus trip. The 41 did n ot want to take Johnny with them. But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school so she had to take 42 .Now, children, the teacher said, On our bus trip we will_43_ old buildings, some beautiful countr yside, and many other things. I want you to write about _44_ interesting you see on the trip. The bus trip 45 . The children looked out of the windows at all the interesting things. They took notes _46_ their notebooks. The teacher was very 47 with them. Then she saw Johnny 48 on the floor of the bus and went up to him. Are you 49 ? she asked him. No. he said. Then 50 are you lying on the floor? If I cant see anything, he said, I cant write about it, can I? ( ) 36. A. late B. early C. good D. fine ( ) 37. A. that B. who C. what D. whom ( ) 38. A. learned B. made C. wrote D. read ( ) 39. A. badly B. well C. correctly D. nicely ( ) 40. A. radio B. pen C. library D. dictionary ( ) 41. A. driver B. mother C. father D. teacher ( ) 42 . A. him B. himself C. his D. he ( ) 43. A. hear B. listen to C. see D. feel ( ) 44. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. everybody ( ) 45. A. ended B. began C. finished D. closed ( ) 46. A. over B. by C. in D. at ( ) 47. A. angry B. pleased C. sad D. careful ( ) 48. A. standing B. sitting C. eating D. lying ( ) 49 . A. busy B. sick C. happy D. glad ( ) 50. A. where B. what C. how D. why . 阅读理解（共 15 小题， 51-55 题 每小题 1 分， 56-65 题每小题 2 分，共 25 分 ） （ A） Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert（灵 活） . That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise. They are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough- but not too much. Its best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment（设备） there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But its very expensive. ( )51. the underline word “fitness centers” in the passage means _. A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心 C. 医疗中心 D. 购物中心 ( )52. The sport “_” is not told in the passage. A. playing soccer B. skateboarding C. walking D. running ( )53. The doctors say that exercise can make your heart and body _. A. ill B. happy C. strong D. health ( )54. About “exercise”, which statement of the following is NOT right? A. Thirty minutes exercise each time is enough. B. You have to exercise too much every day. C. You neednt do all kinds of sports to keep healthy. D. You have to like the sports that you are doing. ( )55. Its best to exercise _. A. at fitness centers B. in groups C. in the morning D. twice a week （ B） A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain. The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and that lightning might frighten her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her childs school. As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came? The little girl answered with a smile, “ Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.” ( )56. How did the little girl go to school every day? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By bike. ( )57. What was the weather like in the morning ? A. It was rainy. B. It was fine. C. It was just windy. D. It was only cloudy. ( )58. At first, the mother felt worried because . A. she couldnt help her daughter B. her daughter hadnt taken her umbrella C. she had something more important to do D. her daughter might be afraid of the lightning ( )59. According to the article, we can know that the little girl was . A. proud(自豪 ) B. shy C. brave D. nervous ( )60. This passage is possibly from. A. a menu B. a magazine C. a dictionary D. a report C Weve talked about snails (蜗牛 ) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. Theyre in their shells -sleeping . Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It cant see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snails little mouth goes to work. A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针 ). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you cant see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones. Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full. ( ) 61. A snail_. A. moves more slowly in the daytime B. has thousands of feet C. doesnt move at all D. sleeps much of the time ( ) 62. In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_. A. to make with a pen B. to keep away from C. to move to end D. to pull ( )63. From the story we know_. A. the snails shell is very thin B. a snail cant see well C. the snails nose is quite short D. the snails body changes in different seasons ( )64. A snail goes to sleep when_. A. it feels hungry B. it is put in a paper box C. spring is coming D. it rains heavily ( ) 65. Which of the following in NOT TRUE A. The snails teeth cant be worn out. B. In winter the snail doesnt eat or move. C. A snail doesnt like living under the sun. D. The snails strong sense of smell helps to find things far away. . 任务型阅读（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 请仔细阅读第 66-69题的内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D中找出与其相对应的选项，并回答第 70小题。 Mandy, Annie, Mary和 Sandy最近想给自己充电，你能帮她们参谋吗？根据下面她们各自的描述，从 A、 B、 C、 D中帮她们挑选一本能满足她们阅读需要的书，并 完成第 70题。 ( )66. Mandys interested in the Internet recently. But she knows nothing about the computer. ( )67. Sandys just got a part-time job. This is to cook dinner for an old man on weekends. ( )68. Annie has a 10-year-old son. He is lovely and clever but he hates to talk with her mother. ( )69. Mary is a school girl. She works very hard but she still doesnt do well in her math. A B C D Know Your Child Better Ways to Learn Math Homely Recipes A Guide to The Internet ( )70. Who wants to learn how to cook according to the descriptions? A. Mandy B. Annie C. Mary D. Sandy 词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） (A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 71. Mr. Li _ (挑选 ) one of the pens and left quietly. 72. He can always find many _ (理由 ) when he is late for school. 73. _(尽管 ) she has much money, she is not happy. 74 Mrs Black asks us to make _(每周的 ) plans for our work. 75 _（最后）， the hardworking young man succeeded and became famous. (B) 在空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词， 该词的首字母已给出。 76. I want to know more about your city. Can you give me some i_ about it? 77. “Help y_ to some fish,” Mom said to my friends. 78. My cousin is very shy. When his friends invite him to the party, he always r_. 79. The boy seemed to be very h_ because he had three bowls of rice. 80. Dont go to school w_ breakfast. Its bad for our health. （ C）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。 Early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it 81 us to have good health .We all need fresh air . It makes our health better to take morning exercise. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning . Early rising helps us in our studies . In the morning we learn 82 and find it easy to learn something 83 heart. . Early rising makes people able to plan the work for the day . We can not work well without a good plan .Just as ,“The plan for a year should be made in spring , the plan for a day should be made in the morning . ” So the popular 84 says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes man 85 , wealthy and wise .” X 书面表达 （ 15 分） 亲爱的同学，时间过得真快， 2012 年的寒假仿佛还在眼前。 转眼， 2013 年的寒假即将到来，班长要求同学们交流寒假生活及打算，下表是 李明 同学去年和今年的寒假生活对比表。假如你是李明，请您根据表格内容用英语写一篇交流稿。 Time activities feeling last year do homework play sports surf the Internet boring this year learn how to cook help parents do housework go to Beijing for vacation Winter holiday is coming . But I still remember my last winter vacation_. _ _ _ _ quick by say help healthy 八年级英语听力材料及参考答案 . 听 小对话 , 选择图片。 1. Man: Lucy, is the girl with long hair your sister? Woman: Yes. She has beautiful long straight hair. 2. Man: Did you visit Beijing with anyone? Woman: Yes. I went there with my younger brother. He has only 13. 3. Woman: Hi, Jack, how often do you eat meat and fish? Man: Hardly ever. I like vegetables best. 4. Woman: Did you go to the party yesterday evening, Bill? Man: No, I stayed at home and watched TV. 5. Woman: Where did Peter go for vocation? Man: He went to Australia for his vocation. . 听小对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请你从试卷上的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，找出 能回答这个问题的最佳选项。 6. W: Did you visit museums on vacation, Nick? M: No, I went to the summer camp. 7. M: Hi, Mary! How was your weekend? W: Oh! It was terrible. 8. M: Cindy, do you like going shopping? W: No, I dont. But my grandmother does. She goes shopping once a week. 9. W: What time did you get up this morning, Sam? M: At a quarter past seven. How about you, Lucy? W: I got up at seven forty. 10. M: Here comes Tina. W: Well, I really cant tell who is Tina if her hair isnt curlier than Taras. III听对话，选择最佳 答案。 听 下面 一段 较长的 对话，回答 11-12 小题。 对话读两遍 M： Who gets up the earliest in your family in the morning? W: I get up at 7:30. And my father gets up at 6:30. My mother gets up at 6:00. M: So your mother is the earliest. W: No. My grandmother gets up at 5:30. M: Does she cook breakfast for you after getting up ? W: No. She always takes the dog for a walk. M: Well, who cooks the breakfast after getting up? W: My mother. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 13 至 15 三小题。 M: Where did you go on vacation, Ann? The US? W: No, I went to Perth with my mom and my dad. M: Is it in England? W: No. Its in Australia. M: What was the weather like there? W: Well, the weather was fantastic. It was warm and it didnt rain. M: