人教英语选修7第四单元Warming up and Reading.ppt

unit4sharingwarming up reading ifeverybodyoffersalittlelove theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful 下一页 giverosestoothersandthelastingfragrancewillremaininyourhand 下一页 begenerousandyouwillbeprosperous helpothersandyouwillbehelped 下一页 haveathink whatdoesthesignremindyouof ahand aheart adove aletter help loveandcare peace ystandforyouth doyouknowanyvoluntaryorganization chineseyouthvolunteer olympicgamesvolunteer unitednationsvolunteers hopeproject haveyoueverhelpedyourparents orotherrelatives oryourfriends whowouldbecalled volunteers wouldyoubecalleda volunteer haveyoueverhelpedpeopleinyourcommunity orpeopleoutsideyourcommunity warming up wouldyoubecalleda volunteer thistime no yes 下一页 peoplewhohelpothersintheircommunityoroutsidetheircommunitywouldbecalledvolunteers however theywouldnotbecalledvolunteersiftheyhelptheirparents otherrelativesorfriends thedefinitionofvolunteer 下一页 thedefinitionof volunteer theimportantfactorsnotforrewards esp moneyandmaterialsvolunteer notforcedtodosonotonlythepersonbutalsothesocietyandtheenvironmentbenefitfromit 下一页 whatdovolunteersusuallydotohelppeople helpingthedisabled whatarethevolunteersdoing 下一页 plantingtreesandprotectingourenvironment 下一页 12th marchplantingtreesday fightagainstthefloodandrescuetheoldandthesick doingthecleaning cleaningthecommunity donatingmoneytohelppeopleintheearthquake 下一页 teachingthekidsinthemountainousareas avolunteerteacher 下一页 therearemanyfamousvolunteersyouknow herearesomephotosbelow canyouguesswhotheyare normanbethune白求恩 motherteresa特蕾莎修女 徐本禹 1999 2003年就读于华中农业大学 2003年考取本校农业经济管理专业公费研究生 但没有立即就读 到贵州省大方县猫场镇狗吊岩村岩洞小学与大水乡大石村大石小学支教 徐本禹因天涯社区的文章 两所山村小学和一个支教者 而被中国人所熟知 后获选中国中央电视台 感动中国 2004年度人物 濮存昕 askofiannan secretarygeneraloftheunitednationssaid eachcontribution nomatterhowsmall canhelpmakeadifference fromjotorosemary avolunteerworkinginpapuanewguinea png fortwoyears pre reading independentstateofpapuanewguinea 巴布亚新几内亚独立国 doyouknowwherepngis 下一页 locatedtothenorthofaustralia png snationalflagandnationalemblem 国徽 png spapercurrency 巴布亚在马来语中意为 卷发人 16世纪中叶 葡萄牙人来到该岛时 见当地居民和自然景观很像非洲的几内亚 故称之为新几内亚 pngisapoorcountrywithmostpeoplelivingintribal 部落的 villages itseducationalandlivingconditionsareespeciallypoor thisreadingpassageisanairmailfromjo avolunteerteacherinpng aletterhome 下一页 task1fast reading 1 readandgetitsmainidea thepassageiswrittenintheformofaletterbyayoung voluntary jo itisaboutherexperience ateacherandherfirstvisit avillage isthehomeofherstudents volunteer as to which that 2 now canyoudividethepassageintotwoparts how 下一页 electricityorwater bush bamboo stickingout task2careful reading1 下一页 inside platform fireplace acoupleof laid covered 下一页 theboysjumpedoutofthewindowsinthesciencelesson 2 tombe smothercried ieeeieee whenshesawjo 3 thetincanwasstandingupsidedownonthegrill 4 whywassciencethemostchallengingsubjectforjo 5 whydoesjowonderhowrelevantchemistryistothekids guessthereasonsforthefactsaccordingtothereadingpassage task2careful reading2 1 theboysjumpedoutofthewindowsinthesciencelesson becausetheywerefrightened theyhadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore reasons 2 tombe smothercried ieeeieee whenshesawjo itwasherwaytowelcomevisitorstothevillageandshedreweveryone sattentiontotheirarrival 3 thetincanwasstandingupsidedownonthegrill thetincanwasusedtodryouttheleftoverfood whichmightattractevilspirits sothetincanwasthrownoutofthehut whywassciencethemostchallengingsubjectforjo 5 whydoesjowonderhowrelevantchemistryistothekids becausemostoftheboyswillgobacktotheirvillagesafteryear8andshethinkschemistrymaymakelittledifferencetothekids life therewasnoequipment reasons readparagraph4 8andfinishthechart typesofhouses familyrelationships cookingmethods sleepingarrangements men shutisa hutwith no small floorwascoveredwith lowbamboo grassstickingoutoftheroof windows doorway freshgrass everyoneseemedtobea oftombe s largeextendedfamily relative areplacedinan then areplacedinthedrum coveredwith and hotstones oildrum vegetables bananaleaves steamed kiakusuallysleptinher anewlymade forjennyandmetosleepon ownhut platform diet possessions agriculture beliefs and sweetpotato corns greens icouldonlyseeone afew and andacoupleof tinplates cups jars toolsareverybasic thereisno machinery thevillagersbelievethatany attract inthenightsothefoodis inthecanandthecanisthen ofthehut leftovers evilspirits driedup thrownout broom 1 itwaswonderfultohearfromyou hearfromsb receivealetterfromsb 收到某人的信ilookforwardtohearingfromyou 注意 hearfrom后面只能接表示人的名词或代词 不可接letter作为它的宾语 hearabout听说 的事haveyouheardaboutthenewanticancerdrug hearof听说 常用于否定和疑问句 肯听 听从who she i veneverheardofhim 他是谁 我从没听说过他 hewouldn thearofme mypayingforthebill 我要付账 但他不肯 hear about of 听到 关于 we vehaveheardquitealotaboutthecouple languagepointsforreadingi 2 iknowyou redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere bedyingtodo forsth 渴望做某事 迫切想要sheisdyingtogoabroad iamdyingforaglassofwater 渴望 的类似说法bethirstyforsth desiretodosth haveastrongdesireforsth longtodolongforsth 3 i veincludedsomephotoswillhelpyoupicturetheplacesitalkabout line3 para1 picture imagine formapictureofsborsthinthemindpicture 在心里描绘的 像 心像 形象 生动的 描写 叙述thepicture of 酷似的东西 相似的形象 化身 典型icanstillpicturethehouseispentmyhappychildhoodin 我仍能回忆起那间房子 在那里我度过美好的童年 canyoupicturewhatitisliketoliveonalonelyisland 您能设想在孤岛上的生活是什么样吗 sheisthepictureofhermother make的用法 1 bemadefrom由 制成 看不出原材料 thepaperismadefromwood 2 bemadeof由 制成 看出原材料 thehouseismadeofstone rememberthem 4 well it sabushschool theclassroomaremadeofbambooandtheroofsofgrass 是的 这是一所灌木丛学校 教室是由竹子建成的 房顶是用草盖的 3 bemadeinto某种原材料制成某种成品glassesismadeintobottles 4 bemadein在某地制造 in后面接表示地点的名词thistvsetismadeinshanghai 5 bemadeby由谁制造themachineismadebyworkersinthefactory 6 bemadeupof由 组成theclassismadeof30boysand30girls makefor 方向前进 有助于 促进 theaudiencemadefortheexitswhenthealarmsounded culturalexchangemakesforbetterunderstanding 5 havewalkedalongway sometimesuptotwohours togettotheschool upto asmanyas asmuchashecanearnupto 50 000ayear upto还可以表示 1 upuntil一直到 为止 时间 地点 数量 程度 shelivedathomerightupto untilshegotmarried 2 goodenoughforsth 胜任iamnotsureifsheisreallyuptothatjob 3 由 负责it suptohertodecidewhetherornottogoonthecourse 4 计谋什么 坏事 iseewhatyouareupto 我知道你在动什么歪脑筋 what sup 口语 怎么了 6 i mstilltryingtoadapttotheseconditions trytodosth 尽力去做某事trydoingsth 试着做某事 英语中有些动词后加动名词和不定式作宾语时 意义区别较大 forgettodosth 忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth 忘记做过某事 remembertodosth 记得去做某事rememberdoingsth 记得做过某事meantodosth 打算做某事meandoingsth 意味着要做某事stoptodosth 停下来去做某事stopdoingsth 停止做某事 goontodosth 继续做另一件事goondoingsth 继续做同一件事can helptodosth 不能帮着做某事can thelpdoingsth 禁不住做某事 imaginativeadj animaginativechild writerimaginaryadj imaginableadj imaginev imaginationn imagen 7 however onethingisforsure i vebecomemoreimaginativeinmyteaching forsureadv 必定 一定thatisforsure hewillbesickforsure imaginativeadj 富有想象力的 爱想象的animaginativechild writer有想象力的孩子 富有想象力的作家imaginaryadj 想象中的 假想的 imaginableadj 可想象的imaginev 设想imaginationn 想象力imagen 雕像 肖像 形象 概念 7 however onethingisforsure i vebecomemoreimaginativeinmyteaching forsureadv 必定 一定 relevant adj relevantly adv 有关联的 有实际价值 重要性 的 反义词 irrelevant berelevantto 与 有关 beconnectedwithhavesthtodowith这种工作与性别无关 theworkofthiskindisnotrelevanttosex 8 sometimesiwonderhowrelevantchemistryistothesestudents wonder用法归纳wonderat惊奇惊讶 于 wonderabout 关于某事 想知道如何 感到疑惑wonderwh 词 todo想知道 wonderwh if 从句想知道 iwaswonderingwheretospendtheweekend iwonderifyouarefreethisafternoon it snowonder that 从句难怪 怪不得 不足为奇nowonderthathehaspassedtheexamination 9 tobehonest idoubtwhetheri mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys livesatall makeadifference haveaneffecton beimportantto有关系 有影响 起 重要 作用theraindidn tmakeanydifferencetoourfootballgame 那场雨没有影响到我们的足球赛 goingtocollegemadeabigdifferencetomywholelife 考上大学对我的整个一生影响颇大 with的复合结构 with 宾语 宾补 1 with n doing doing表示with后名词发生的动作 此名词为动作的执行者 helaytherewithhiseyeslookingatthesky 10 tombe sfather mukap ledustohishouse alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof 2 with n done done和with后面的宾语构成动宾关系 此宾语是动作的承受者 thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedback stickout伸出 突出stickoutforsth坚持要求某事物sticktosth不放弃 1 she 伸出脚 andtrippedhimover 2 当车开动时不要把头伸出车窗外 don tstickyourheadoutofthewindowwhileitisrunning stuckoutherfoot 1 withsomuch i llhavetorefusetheinvitation a dealtb todealwithc doned todowith2 nowthatwe vediscussedourproblem arepeoplehappywiththedecisions takingb takec takend totake3 comeon pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject sorry withsomuchwork mymind ialmostbreakdown a filledb fillingc tofilld beingfilled b c b 4 johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner andwithhiswork hegladlyacceptedit a finishedb finishingc havingfinishedd wasfinished5 icouldn tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise a goingonb goesonc wentond togoon6 andnowaytoreduceherpainandsufferingfromtheterribledisease thepatientsoughtherdoctor shelptoendherlife a havinggivenuphopeofcureb withnohopeforcurec therebeinghopeforcured inthehopeofcure a a b 7 withnothing toburn thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout a leavingb leftc leaved toleave8 thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes onthewall a fixingb fixedc tobefixingd tobefixed9 iliveinthehousewithitsdoor tothesouth a facingb facesc facedd beingfaced10 theypretendedtobeworkinghardallnightwiththeirlights a burnb burntc burningd toburn b b a c 11 withallthechildren theoldwomanwillfeelattimeslonely abroadb workabroadc toliveabroadd tobeabroad12 atthesightiwasfrightenedandfelloffthebike withallthebooks ontheground a lieb layc laidd lying13 withstillalongway wedidn tstoptohavearestandwentonwithourjourney a goesb goingc goned togo14 thelittlegirllooksmorematurewithapairofglasses a wearingb towearc ond puton d a c d 11 isniffedthefood itsmeltdelicioussniffvt vi1 嗅 闻hesniffedthegreenteainthecupappreciably 他欣然闻了闻杯里的绿茶香味 2 发觉 out it shisjobtosniffoutabusesofpower 他的职责就是查究滥用权力的行为 vi 1 嗅 闻 at thedogsniffedatthestranger 狗闻闻那个陌生人 2 对 蔑视 at 1