江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world Speak up study skills课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

8bunit8agreenworld speakup studyskills translatethephrasesandsentences revision 1 关掉水龙头2 少于3 扔掉4 依靠5 自然资源6 洗澡7 刷牙 turnoffthetapelessthanthrowawaydependonnaturalresourcestakeshowersbrushtheteeth 8 学生的数量9 用纸的两面10 回收空瓶子11 关灯12 做一个调查13 的结果14 保护环境 numberofstudentsusebothsidesofthepaperrecycleemptybottlesturnoffthelightsdoasurveytheresultof protecttheenvironment 1 几乎没有学生带他们自己的袋子去超市 2 这是调查的结果 3 调查表明学生为帮助保护环境正在做许多事 fewstudentstaketheirownbagstothesupermarket herearetheresultsofthesurvey thesurveyshowsthatstudentsaredoingalottohelpprotecttheenvironment 用一条湿毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子 2 坐在铁路上是很危险的 coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel it sverydangeroustositonrailways revision translatethesentences 3 如果房子着火了我们应该怎么做 4 我们要遵守交通规则 whatshouldwedoifourhouseisonfire weshouldfollowthetrafficrules presentation dustn 灰尘 harmfuladj 有害的 soiln 土壤 coaln 煤 oiln 石油 原油 食用油 gasn 气体 煤气 makepancakes做煎饼 mother son儿子 daughter女儿 grandmother grandson 外 孙子 granddaughter 外 孙女 grandfather board木板 blackboard黑板 headache头痛 toothache牙疼 countryside乡下 农村 dothehousework做家务 pancakeburndaughtersongranddaughtergrandson n 烙饼 薄饼n 烧伤 烫伤 灼伤n 女儿n 儿子n 外 孙女n 外 孙女 newwordsandexpressions boardweekdayheadachetoothachecountrysidehousework n 木板n 工作日 星期一至星期五的任何一天 n 头痛n 牙疼n 乡村 农村n 家务活 单词的来源大致上分为五种 1 基本词 base 2 合成词 combiningwords 3 缩略词 shorteningwords 4 拼缀词 blendingwords 5 转类词 shiftingwords creatingnewwords 合成词包括派生词 derivation 和复合词 compoundingwords 是将两个或者两个以上的词按照一定的次序排列构成的新词 我们只要认识作为成分的基本词 再结合上下文的语境 就不难推测出新词的意义 e g rail way railwayearth quake earthquakepan cake pancakesnow ball snowball daughter son black notice board granddaughter grandson weekday weekend week head tooth headache toothache grand day end ache blackboard noticeboard sometimeswecanrememberwordsmoreeasilybyseparatingthecompoundwordsintotwowords dividethesewords bookshop classroom countryside gentleman housework 6 newspaper 7 pancake 8 supermarket book shop country side gentle man class room house work news paper pan cake super market nowwe velearntalotaboutwhatwecandotoprotecttheenvironment cananybodytellussomeotherwaystoprotecttheenvironment sandyandkittyarealsotalkingabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment listentotheirconversationandanswerthequestions 1 whathasbeenaseriousproblemallaroundtheworld 2 whatcankittydotoprotecttheenvironment 3 isairpollutionharmfultoourhealth pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemallaroundtheworld shecanplantmoretrees yes itis listentotheirconversationagainandfindouttheadvantagesofplantingtrees treesmakeourtownlooknicer treesreducedustandhelpkeepairclean treeshelpkeepsoilinplaceduringstorms treesprovidehomeforanimals readaftertherecorder andtheactitout makeupyourowndialogue s1 waterisveryimportantforalllivingthings s2 yes weshoulduseourwatercarefullyandnotwasteit s1 right wecanhelpsavewaterbydoingmanysimplethingsliketurningoffthetapwhilewebrushourteeth sampleconversation s2 takingshortshowerssavesevenmorewater s1 savingwaterisgoodfortheenvironment ihopeallofusdoourbesttosavewater s2 ihopesotoo wecancorrectalotofourownmistakesbycheckingourwork afterwehavefinishedapieceofwriting alwaysspendsometimereadingitthrough checkingyourwork studyskills typesofmistakes w wordusagemistakep punctuationmistakes spellingmistakem missingwordg grammaticalmistake 单词使用错误标点符号错误拼写错误遗漏单词语法错误 milliehaswrittenanarticle helphercheckherwork underlinethemistake makethecorrectionsanddecidethetypesofmistakesshehasmade let sprotecttheenvironment peopledependnaturalresourcestolive waterandsoilhelpprovideuswithnecessaryfoodanddrinks coal oilandnaturalgasisnotonlyusefulforfamilies buthaveawideruseforfactorys on m are g factories g somenaturalresourcesarearoundus suchaswater otherslikecoal oilandnaturalgasaredugupfromtheground theywillformoverthousandsorevenmillionsofyears asaresult itisveryimportantforustousethemwise iftheyareusedandthrownawaycarelessly finallysomeofthemwillrunout wisely w p willbeformed g itistimeforustotakeproperactionstoprotectourenviromnent weshouldtryproducelesswaste reuseorrecyclethingsifpossible environment s to m p correctmistakesinthesentences 1 youshouldpaynotattentiontohiswords 2 nobodycanprovehimwrongly 3 whomadethemsosadly 4 whatavaluableadviceitis 5 ireallydon tknowwhattosolvetheproblem 6 idon tseeanythingstrangeaboutthephoto too 7 whatishelooklike heiskindandhelpful 8 listen themusicissoundingbeautiful no wrong sad does 去掉a how either sounds languagepoints 1 ithinkourtownwilllooknicerwithmoretreesaround 句中withmoretreesaround为介词短语 起副词作用 around用作副词 意思是 周围 四周 e g icouldhearlaughterallaround 我可以听见周围的笑声 2 airpollutionisharmfultoourhealth beharmfultosb harmsb doharmtosb 对某人有害e g airpollutionisharmfultoourhealth airpollutionharmtoourhealth airpollutiondoesharmtoourhealth 空气污染对我们的健康是有害的 3 theyprovidehomeforanimalstoo providesth forsb providesb withsth 提供给某人某物e g theyprovidehomesforanimals theyprovideanimalswithhomes 他们给动物提供了家园 fillintheblanks 1 weshouldfollowtraffic 规则 2 thereisa 铁路 stationinyancheng rules exercise rail