广东省佛山市第十四中学七年级英语上册 Module 3 My new school Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground.课件 （新版）外研版.ppt

unit2thelibraryisontheleftoftheplayground module3myschool revision lindaanddamingaretalkingabouttheirclasses inlinda sschool thereare studentsinaclass andinherclassroom thereis and andthereisa onherteacher sdesk completethepassageaccordingtounit1 thirty amapofengland somepictures computer indaming sclass therearetwenty andtwentygirls therearen t pictures thereisaamapoftheworldinhisclassroom boys any fillintheblankswiththereis thereare isthere arethere thereisn t there saschoolinparkstreet andnexttotheschool asmallpark inthepark achildren splayground alsoashop thereis thereis thereis apostofficeand alibrary too somerestaurantsandacinema agym no howmanycinemas inyourtown howmanyschools thereis thereis thereare isthere thereisn t arethere arethere office classroom matchthepictureswiththeplaces dininghall sciencelab library gym building gate playground sportshall labelthepictureswiththewordsandexpressions dininghall gate building sportshall sciencelab library office playground a b c d ontheright behind infrontof e between and ontheleft readbetty swords andwriteherclassmates namesontheirdesks behindbetweeninfrontofontheright intheclassroom daming sontheright gaoyan sinfrontofdamingandbetweenzhaofengandlimin linglingisbehindzhaofeng daming zhaofeng limin gaoyan lingling askandanswerwhereyourstudentsarewithbehind infrontof between andontheright a whereisbetty b sheisbehindlimin pairwork 1 behind behind做介词 表示 在 后面 在 背后 指位置的前后 如 thenationalstadiumislocatedbehindthehill 国家运动场在山岗的后面 thesunisnowbehindtheclouds 现在太阳正躲在云层后面 thereissomethingbehindhissuggestion 他的建议言外有意 acatcameoutfrombehindthedoor 有一只猫从门背后出来 behind还可以做副词 意思是 在后 较迟 落后 如 takecarenottoleaveanythingbehind 别遗留什么东西 theyarefarbehindintheirpreparation 他们准备过迟 hecamefiveminutesbehind 他迟来五分钟 theclockrunsbehind 钟走慢了 拓展 after与behind的用法及区别辨析 两者均可表示 在 之后 其区别是 1 after主要用于时间或次序 behind主要用于位置 hedecidedtoleaveafterlunch 他决定午饭后离开 summercomesafterspring 春去夏来 thehospitalisbehindthepostoffice 医院在邮局后面 注意 behind有时也用于时间 表示 迟于 主要用于behindtime 迟 晚 这一习语 thetrainwas20minutesbehindtime 火车晚点20分钟 2 两者都可用于引申义 after侧重指追求 寻找 模仿等 而behind则侧重指在背后 支持 落后等 thepoliceareafterher 警察在追捕她 manyyoungpeopleareafterher 许多年青人都追求她 wearebehindyoucompletely 我们完全支持你 heisbehindtheothersinmaths 他的数学不如别人 2 between between作介词 表示 两者 之间 在 中间 主要指两者之间 其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词 或者是由and连接的两个人或物 doyouknowthedifferencebetweenthetwowords 你知道这两个词有什么不同吗 takeitthreetimesadaybetweenmeals 一天服三次 避开饭时 therewillbeadialoguebetweenthetwostates 两国将要进行一次对话 i musuallyfreebetweentuesdayandthursday 我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空 thecountytownisbetween5and6milesaway 县城在五 六英里之外 在下列情况 between可用于三者 1 当两个以上的人或物用and连接时 betweena bandc在a b和c之间 2 涉及事物之间的区别或各国之间的关系时 thedifferencebetweenthethreeofthem他们三者之间的区别therelationsbetweenvariouscountries各国之间的关系 拓展 listenandlabelthemapoftheschool library officebuilding classroombuilding dininghall sportshall sciencebuilding readandanswerthequestions howmanybuildingsarethereintheschool 3 what sinthelibrary therearesixbuildings it stheplayground 2 what sontherightofthelibrary therearemanybooks mapsandcomputers 5 wherearethecomputerroomsandsciencelabs 4 howmanyclassroomsarethereintheclassroombuilding thereare24classrooms theyareinthesciencebuildings 1 thelibraryis theschooloffices 2 thelibraryis theschoolgate 3 theclassroombuildingis theschooloffices thedininghall 4 thesciencebuildingis thesportshall infrontof near between infrontof readthepassageagainandcompletethesentences and 5 thedininghallis theclassroombuilding 6 theschoolofficesare thelibrary 7 thesporthallis thesciencebuilding thedininghall 8 thesciencelabsare thesporthall ontherightof behind infrontof between and dininghall sportshall retellthepassage sciencebuilding classroombuilding schooloffice library middle ontheleftof behind between and ontherightof infrontof languagepoint infrontofthedininghallisthesportshallandthebuildinginfront infrontof意为 在 前面 表示位置关系 其后可以接名词或代词 指的是某人或物外部的前面 其反义词是behind 在 后面 thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse 在房子的前面有一个花园 hesitsinfrontofme 他坐在我的前面 canyouseearedcarinfrontofthathouse 你能看到那所房子前面的一辆红色汽车吗 拓展 inthefrontof也表示位置关系 意为 在 前部 指在某个范围内的前面 试比较 theteacherisinthefrontoftheclassroom 老师在教室前面 老师在教室里面 thereisatreeinfrontofthehouse 房子前面有一棵树 树和房子是两个独立的个体 树不在房子里 链接 before也表示 在 之前 但通常用来表示时间或顺序上的前后 如 youcandrinkaglassofwaterbeforeyouhavebreakfast 早餐前你可以先喝杯水 1 thereisacar myhouse 2 thecatis thedoor youcan tseeit 3 theblackboardis theclassroom 选用方框内合适的单词或短语填空 infrontof behind inthefrontof infrontof inthefrontof behind practice therebe句型的特殊疑问句形式 therebe句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式 1 对主语提问 当主语是人时 用 who s 介词短语 当主语是物时 用 what s 介词短语 其中there在口语中常常省略 注意 无论原句的主语是单数还是复数 对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式 回答时却要根据实际情况来决定 如 thereisabirdinthetree what sinthetree therearesomebikesoverthere what soverthere thereisalittlegirlintheroom whoisintheroom 2 对地点状语提问 用 whereis are 主语 表示 注意其答语变化 如 thereisacomputerinmyoffice whereisthecomputer it sinmyoffice therearefourchildrenintheclassroom wherearethefourchildren they reintheclassroom 3 对数量提问 一般有两种提问方式 如果主语是可数名词 无论是单数还是复数 都用 howmany 可数名词复数 arethere 介词短语 表示 therearetwelvemonthsinayear howmanymonthsarethereinayear thereisonlyonebookinmybag howmanybooksarethereinyourbag thereisacatinthebox howmanycatsarethereinthebox 如果主语是不可数名词 则用 howmuch 不可数名词 isthere 介词短语 表示 thereissomemoneyinmypurse howmuchmoneyisthereinyourpurse answerthequestions useshortforms where stheplayground inthemiddleoftheschool 2 wherearethesciencelabs inthesciencebuilding 3 isthelibrarybehindthesportshall no it s they re itisn t 英语缩写形式 英语中 be动词的am is are常与主语进行缩写 am缩写为 m 如 iam i mis一般缩写为 s 如 heis he s itis it sare一般缩写为 re 如 weare we re youare you re theyare they re wearechinese we rechinese 我们是中国人 be动词的is are常与否定词not进行缩写 am与not连用不缩写 如 isnot isn t arenot aren t 常见的英语缩写形式有 i m iamshe s sheishe s heisit s itiswe re weareyou re youarethey re theyarethere s thereisthere re therearethat s thatissam sastudent sam s samis是 isn t isnotaren t arenotwhatis what swhois who swhereis where s 1 thelibraryisnexttotheclassroom it snexttotheclassrooms 2 thesciencelabisbehindthelibrary it sbehindthelibrary 3 isthesciencelabinfrontofthelibrary no itisn t readthesesentences payattentiontotheshortforms useshortformstoanswerthequestions 1 where sthelibrary infrontofthesciencelab 2 wherearetheoffices infrontoftheclassrooms 3 aretheclassroomsnexttothesciencelab no 4 isthegymnexttotheclassroom no it s they re theyaren t itisn t wor