高中英语《2 The United Kingdom》period 1课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

theunitedkingdom period1 howmanycountriesdoestheukconsistof a twob threec four england wales scotland northernireland warmingup 2 whorulesthecountry a thequeenb theprimeministerc both tonyblair elizabeth 3 whichisthenationalfloweroftheuk a cherryb rosec maple 3 whataretheprovincescalledinengland a countiesb departmentsc states 4 whatisthefullnameoftheuk theunitedkingdomofthegreatbritainandnorthernireland b theunitedkingdomofthegreatbritainandireland 5 whichisthelongestriverinengland a theriveravon b theriverthames c theriversevern presentation puzzlesingeography organization england wales northernireland scotland wales england england scotland southern northern england theuk largest south midlands north historical museums collections buildings anglo saxons vikings comprehending 1 theunionjackflagunitestheflagofthreecountriesintheunitedkingdom whichcountryisleftout why thecountryleftoutiswales itisusuallyassumedtobepartofengland england unionjack ireland scotland 2 whatthreecountriesdoesbritishairwaysrepresent 1 2 3 3 whichgroupofinvadersdidnotinfluencelondon thevikingsdidn tinfluencelondon northernireland scotland england dividethepassageintothreepartsandwritedownthemainideaofeachpart whatenglandincludes aboutgreatbritain theuk part1 para1 3 part2 para4 5 thegeographicdivisionofenglandintozones theirsimilaritiesanddifferences para6theculturalimportanceoflondon part3 theromans theanglo saxons thevikings thenormans townsandroads languageandgovernment vocabularyandplace namesofthenorth castlesandwordsforfood howdoyouthinktheunitedkingdombegantobeformed geographicallyandnaturally waleslinkedtoengland toscotlandformedgreatbritain southernirelandbrokeawayandnorthernirelandjoinedwithgreatbritaintobecometheunitedkingdom newwordsandexpressions consistvi 组成 一致dividevt 分配 分开puzzlen 难题 谜vt 使迷惑debatevi 联系acrossprep 横过 穿过facevt 面向 面对symboln 象征 符号 breakaway挣脱 脱离unionn 同盟 联盟legaladj 法律的 合法的conveniencen 便利 方便collectionn 收藏品 珍藏 收集constructvt 建造 构造 创立influencevt 影响 改变n 影响 势力 有影响人或事oppositeprep 在 对面 task2 matchthefollowingusefulwordsaccordingtotheirenglishmeaning v bemadeupof becomposedof consistof v separate divide into v causesth tobecomeclearoreasiertounderstand consist divide clarify breakaway from escapesuddenly legal adj oforbasedonlaw n thequalityofbeingusefulandconvenient n actionorpowerofattracting n agroupofobjectsthathavebeencollected v build setup establish relation n relatedto orconnectionbetweenpeople things orevents construct collection attraction convenience debate v n arguewithsb translatethesesentencesintochinese 1 youcaneasilyclarifyanyproblemsifyoustudybritishhistory 如果你学习了英国历史 很容易就能弄清楚任何问题 2 althoughthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas forexample ininternationalrelations theyarestilldifferent 尽管这四个国家在某些方面 如国际关系方面 是合作的 但他们还是不同的 3 however theseindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonothavethehistoricalattractionsofotherplaces 然而 这些在十九世纪建立起来的工业城市却没有其他地方所具有的历史魅力 4 ifyoulookaroundthebritishcountryside youwillfindevidenceofalltheseinvaders 如果你在英国的乡村四处走走的话 就会发现这些入侵者的痕迹 5 youmustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheunitedkingdomworthwhile 如果你想使你在英国的旅程有意义 你必须睁大双眼 the 6 theunitedkingdomisoffthecoastofnorthwestcontinentaleurope 英国位于欧洲西北部大陆海岸线附近 7 betweenitalyandfrance thereisamountainrangecalledthealps 意大利和法国之间是阿尔比斯山脉 languagepoints consistvi 1 由 组成 由 构成 与of连用 不用于进行式 在于 存在于 以 为主 与in连用 无被动式 委员会由七名成员组成 thecommitteeconsistofsevenmembers waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen 水由氢和氧构成 什么才算是幸福呢 whatdoeshappinessconsistin 2 puzzlen 1 谜 难题 玩具2 迷惑 困惑 只用单数 achinesepuzzle 中国玩具 比喻 复杂难懂之事 across wordpuzzle 纵横填字游戏 beinapuzzleabout对 大惑不解 我对这件事大惑不解 iaminapuzzleaboutthematter vt 把 难住 使 迷惑 thequestionpuzzledme iampuzzledwiththequestion vi 迷惑 苦思 ipuzzledoverthequestionforquiteawhile 这个问题我想了好半天 3 clarifyvt 澄清 讲清楚 阐明vi 澄清 清楚 明了 易懂 couldyouclarifythequestion 你能解释这个问题吗 他的头脑突然清醒了 hismindsuddenlyclarified 4 worktogether为一习惯用语 不能按其字面意思直译 work在此处应被译为 起反应 起作用 由动词work构成的词组 workwell做得好workin into渗透 渗入workatsomething从事workout算出 5 attractionn 1 吸引 吸力2 吸引人的东西 喜闻乐见的东西 精彩节目 hecan tresisttheattractionoftheseaonahotday 酷暑天他经不住海的诱惑 attractionofgravitation重力 大城市有多种多样吸引人的东西 abigcityoffersmanyandvariedattractions 今晚的拿手节目是什么 whataretheprincipleattractionsthisevening 6 invadern 入侵者 侵略者invadevt 侵入 侵略 拥入 挤满 doubtsinvademymind 满腹狐疑 diseaseinvadesthebody 疾病侵袭身体 7 youmustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheunitedkingdomworthwhile 如果想使你在英国的旅程有意义 你必须睁大双眼 keepone seyesopen睁大双眼 worthwhileadj 值得做的 值得出力的 值得花时间的 takespendcostpay it himanhourtodohishomeworkintheevening he alotoftime in workingforhumanrightsandprogress it between 500and 600milliontobuild ilikeit butit toomuch i forthehouse i brown 500forthehorse spent takes cost costs pay paid exercises take 花费 占用 主要指需要占用空间 时间 精力 主语可以是人也可以是物 经常跟双宾语 spend 花费 正式用语 指含有特定的和有价值的目的而花金钱 时间 精力 而且通常花费数额较大 通常主语是人 宾语可以是人也可以是时间 cost在作 花费 讲时 只能以物作主语 不能以人做主语 可跟双宾语 pay 付给钱 偿还 主语是人 可跟双宾语 divideseparatedivide整体分为若干部分 separate指把原来合在一起的或靠在一起的人和物分离开来 theapplewas intwo we themoneyequally oxygencanbe fromwater thetaiwanstrait taiwanfromfujian divided divided separated separates completethesentencesonthescreen 1 water 组成 ofhydrogen 氢 andoxygen 氧 2 thequestion 迷惑 me ittookmealongtimetoworkitout 3 mymindsuddenly 澄清 itworkedveryfastandefficiently 4 abigcityoffersmanyandvaried 吸引的东西 theyareworthvisiting 5 thesewheelsare 构造 smaller consists puzzled clarified attractions constructed makeashortsummaryofthepassage thepassagemainlyclarifieshowtheukdevelopedasanadministrativeunionandshowshow