江苏省永丰初级中学七年级英语上册 Unit 7 Shopping Grammar课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

unit7 unit7shopping grammar lead in wecanseesomeredapplesintheappletree wecan tseeanyredapplesinthetree doyouhaveanybreadonyourdesk a using some and any ineedtobuysomechristmaspresents doyouhaveanymoney no idon thaveanymoney someany用法小结 1 some常用肯定句以及期待对方给予肯定回答的请求 建议的问句中 如 theyhavesomemoney 肯定句 wouldyoulikesometea 建议 canihavesomeoranges 请求 2 any常用于疑问句和否定句以及表示强调的肯定句中 如 doessheoftenbuyanypresentsforhersister 疑问句 idon tneedanyhelp 否定句 whitematchesanyothercolour 表强调 意为 任何 some any既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词 completetheconversationwith some or any millie weneedmanythingsfortheparty daniel daniel yes wehaveabigcakeand bread doweneed fruit some any millie sure weneed bananasandoranges daniel whataboutdrinks millie weneed juiceandcola some some daniel ok doweneedtobuy papercups millie yes wealsoneed papercups daniel allright let sgo any some lead in thereisabirdinthetree therearetwocatsunderthetree thereissomemilkintheglass arethereanybirdsinthetree yes thereare isthereanymilkintheglass no thereisn t isthereanywaterinit yes thereis b using therebe 1 thereisapearonthetable 2 thereissomemilkintheglass 3 thereisnotanorangeinthebag 4 thereisnotanybreadontheplate 5 therearesomepotatoesinthefridge 6 therearesomedrinksinmybag 7 therearenotanycakesinthebox 8 therearenotanyfishinthisriver 9 isthereapearonthedesk yes thereis no thereisn t 10 isthereanybreadonthetable yes thereis no thereisn t 11 arethereanyvegetablesinthebasket yes thereare no therearen t 1 therebe表示 某地有某物或有某人 thereisachairintheroom 房间里有一张椅子 therearealotofstudentsintheplayground 操场上有许多学生 therebe用法小结 therearen tanyflowersonthetable 桌上没有花 isthereanybreadinthebag 书包里有面包吗 2 therebe结构中be用法如下 thereis 可数名词单数或不可数名词thereare 可数名词复数 3 therebe结构的否定句是在be后面加not 即 thereisnot isn tanycomputerinmystudy 一般疑问句的构成是将动词be移到句首 isthereachairintheroom arethereanypicturesonthewall 4 当therebe后面有两个或两个以上的名词时 动词be要与它最近的名词保持一致 即 就近原则 如 thereisaneraserandtwopencilsinthebox therearetwopencilsandaneraserinthebox 5 therebe表示 存在 的状态 即 某处有 而have则表示 拥有 即 某人或某物拥有 therebe 某人或某物 介词短语某人或某物 have 某人或某物thereisabookonthedesk ihaveanewwatchnow 当表示一个整体所拥有的部分时两者都可用 如 therearesixwindowsinthewallsofourclassroom ourclassroomhassixwindows task lookatyourclassroomandmakesentencesusing thereis are exercises 一 用some any填空 1 isthere paperonyourdesk 2 hedoesn thave brothers 3 weneed fruitattheparty 4 doesshehave friendsthere 5 wouldyoulike bread 6 therearen t pearsinthebasket 7 couldihave snacksnow any any some any some any some 二 完成句子 1 沿着这条街有两家超市 2 我能为你做点什么 3 我想买一些不同于埃米的礼物 therearetwosupermarketsdownthestreet whatcanidoforyou iwanttobuysomepresentsdifferentfromamy s 4 这条河里有鱼吗 5 桌上没有任何蔬菜 6 书房里有一张书桌和两张椅子 arethere