广西扶绥县第二中学高中英语 Uint3 Inventors and Inventions Using language课件 新人教版选修8.ppt

usinglanguagereading q whenyouneedtotellsomethingimportanttoyourfriendswhoisfarfromyou whatcouldyoudo byletter byqq bytelephone whoinventedthetelephone alexandergrahambell task1skimming readingtask1 getsomegeneralinformationofbell hewasborn hisfamilymovedtoboston usa hemadehisfirstinvention heinventedthefirsttelephone hemadehislastinvention 1 whatdoesbell ssayingmeantoyou hissayingmeansthatitisimportanttobeexperimental bybeingcuriousandexploringaroundasubjectyoumaybychancecomeupwithsomenewandoriginalwaysofsolvingaproblem thetextmainlytellsussomeinformationabout a bellandhistelephoneb bellandhistelegraphc bellandhishelicopterdesignsd bellandhisinventions 2 choosethebestanswer d 2 bellinvented bychanceaccordingtothetext a morsecodeb telegraphc telephoned tetrahedron c 3 whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext a bellmadeacontributiontothedeafeducation b bellinventedthetelephoneforthedeaf c bellthoughtthatyoushouldnotthinktoomuchaboutsomethingthatyouhadneverseenbefore d bellinventedalotofflyingmachineswhilesearchingforakitetocarryamanintotheair a 4 accordingtothetext bellgotsuchgreatachievementthanksto a astrawjoinedtoadeafman searb theexploringaroundproblemsc amovingelectricalcurrentd hisexcellentassistantwatson b 5 wecaninferfromthetextthat a doingresearchintelegraphhelpedbellgreatlyininventingthetelephoneb bellwasgiventhepatentafterhesucceededinsendingthefirsttelephonemessagetohisassistantwatson c inordertomakethebridgesstrongerbelldiscoveredtelephoned belldiscoveredsomanypracticalsolutionsthathemustbeamillionaire a 3 usefulexpressions 对 感兴趣对 好奇踩出来的路一心投入值得思考导致开始 做 一次 be becomeinterestedinbecuriousbeatentrackdiveinto be worththinkingleadtosetoutto do atatime atthesametimefoundtheproblemdifficulttosolvebeawareofsearchforbefamousforindeed 同时发现问题很难解决注意到寻找因 闻名的确 事实上 1 hebelievedthatoneshouldalwaysbecuriousandhismostfamoussayingwas leavethebeatentrackoccasionallyanddiveintothewoods everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore followitup exploreallaroundit andbeforeyouknowit youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind allreallybigdiscoveriesaretheresultofthought 佳句背诵 他认为人应该保持一颗好奇心 他最著名的一句话是 偶尔离开平路 去寻求困境 当你这么做的时候 你一定会发现你从未见过的东西 跟踪下去 不断探索 不知不觉中 你就会发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑 所有真正伟大的发现都是思考的结果 1 leavethebeatentrackoccasionallyanddiveintothewoods 偶尔离开平路 去寻求困境 beatentrack被踩出来的路 常规 惯例2 diveinto跳水 头朝下 迅速把手伸入 对活动 问题等 全心投入 潜心研究e g he hiscareerandmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry a divedhimselfintob devotedhimselftoc divedintod devotedto b 3 every eachtime意为 每次 每当 此短语在句子中经常作连接词 引导时间状语从句做连词的名词 引导时间状语从句 能用做连词的名词短语还有 thefirsttime第一次lasttime上次nexttime下次theinstant moment minute second 一 就 a iseehim theoldmanissittinginthesamechair a everytimeb everytimewhenc ateachtimed eachtimethat followsth up追究到底 乘势 贯彻到底 2 bellneversetouttoinventthetelephoneandwhathewastryingtodesignwasamultipletelegraph 贝尔从未打算发明电话而是试图设计一种复式电报 setout todosth setaboutdoingsth 开始 做某事 着手干 为某个目标而努力setoutfor setofffor leavefor意为 出发到 去 1 atdawn theyset togetreadyfortheworkoftheday a offb aboutc outd in 2 theyset atabout8o clock a abouttoworkb abouttoworkingc aboutworkingd outwork 3 they themountainatnoon a setofftob setouttoc setoutford setoffin c c c 3 thisoriginaltelegraphsentamessageoverdistanceusingmorsecode aseriesofdotstappedoutalongawireinaparticularorder 这种原始的电报是在一段距离中用莫尔斯电码传递信息 莫尔斯电码是通过电线发出的以特定的次序敲击出的一串点 dotn 点 小圆点onthedot准时 按时vt 打点于 使 点缀于 星罗棋布于 4 thepatentwasgivenin1876 butitwasnotuntilfivedayslaterthatbellsentthefirsttelephonemessagetohisassistant watson 这项专利是1876年发布的 但是贝尔是在5天之后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话 itis wasnotuntil that 这是强调notuntil引导的时间状语从句句型 1 itwasn tuntilnearlyamonthlater ireceivedthemanager sreply a sinceb unlessc asd that2 didjackcomebackearlylastnight yes itwasnotyeteighto clock hearrivedhome a beforeb whenc thatd that d b 5 beingverystable ithasprovedinvaluableinthedesignofbridges 四面体 十分稳定牢固 在桥梁设计领域的价值难以估量 beingverystable 是becauseitisverystable的省略句 它在句中作原因状语 1 inthought healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim a losingb tolosec lostd havinglost c 2 with leaves intheeartheveryyear thesoilbecomesricherandricher a falling buryingb fallen buriedc fallen buryingd falling buried3 johnrushedoutinahurry thedoor a leaving unlockedb leaving unlockingc left unlockingd toleave unlocking a b 4 thegirl forwardtobuyinganewgoldwatch a referredtolookb referredtolookingc referredtolooksd referringtolook c 6 althoughheismostoftenassociatedwiththeinventionofthetelephone hewasindeedacontinuingsearcherafterpracticalsolutionstoimprovethequalityofeverybody slife 虽然人们常把他和发明电话联系起来 但是他的确是一名永不停息的探索家 不断寻求着改善人们生活质量的途径 1 associatewith把 和 联系起来 和 来往2 indeedadv 加强语气 真正地 确实 task3retelling in1847alexandergrahambellwasborninscotlandandthenhemovedtobostonwithhisfamily becausehismotherwasdeaf hebecameinterestedinhelpingdeafpeople 1 communicate thisinterestledhimtoinvestthemicrophone hefoundthatby 2 press hislipsagainsthismother sforehead hecouldmakehismotherunderstand 3 hewassaying to communicate pressing what in1876 bellinventedhismostfamousinvention thetelephone infact atthebeginning hewantedtodesignamultipletelegraph 4 sentamessageoverdistance 5 use morsecode 6 onlymessagecouldgoatatime belllaterimprovedhismachine whenhewasexperimentingwithoneendofastrawjoinedtoadeafman seardrumandthe 7 toapieceofsmokedglass which using but other bellnoticedthestrawdrewsoundwavesontheglass andhehadaflashof 8 inspire whichledhimtothefirsttelephonefinally bellalso 9 interest himselfinmanyotherareasofinvention heexperimented 10 helicopterdesignsandflyingmachines hemadehislastinventionwhenhewasseventy five inspiration interested with homework 1 gooverthelanguagepointsoftheunit 2 finishalltheexercisesinworkbook 3 writeashortpassageaboutaninvention pairwork trytoanswerthequestionswithyourownwords 1 whatdoesbell ssayingmeantoyou 2 whatdoyouthinkledtohissuccessasaninventoroftelephone 3 whatinventionsdidbellm