摩托车各部件英汉对照表.doc

一、车型分类：骑士车： motorcycle弯梁车：cub踏板车：scooter , moped scooter越野车：dirt bike沙滩车：ATV 农夫车：UTV卡丁车：Go kart 小跑：pocket bike二、动力部分：顶杆机：CG engine链条机：CB engine卧式发动机：Horizontal engine, C series engine, cub engine. GY6发动机：GY6 engine风冷发动机：air-cooled engine水冷发动机：water-cooled engine两冲发动机：2-stroke engine四冲发动机：4-stroke engine冲程：stroke缸头：cylinder head缸体：cylinder body缸体总成：cylinder assy. 活塞：piston活塞环：piston rings气门：valve曲轴：crankshaft凸轮轴：camshaft 摇臂：rocker, rock arm启动电机：start motor磁电机：magneto磁电机定子：stator磁电机转子：rotor 化油器：carburetor, carb箱体：case齿轮：gear主轴：main shaft 副轴：counter shaft离合器：clutch离合器片：clutch disc脚踏启动器 ：kick starter超越离合器：starter clutch主动轮：driving wheel从动轮：driven wheel链轮：sprocket小飞：front sprocket大飞：rear sprocket机油泵：oil pump三、转向及操纵系统：前叉：front fork把手：handle，handle grip连接板：connecting plate、connection board仪表：odometer，instrument开关：switch, switch assy.灯具：lamps,light避震，减震器：suspension, absorber, shock absorber刹车系统：brake system碟刹总成：disc brake assembly 四、车体件：塑料件plastic parts挡风罩wind shield 大撑main stand平叉Rear fork 坐垫cushion油箱fuel tank消声器muffler脚蹬footrest大撑main stand 小脚 side stand挡泥板fender轮辋wheel rim 轮毂hub,wheel hub轴axle辐条 spoke五、电器件electric parts高压包electric coil, ignition coil 继电器relay 整流器rectifier闪光器flasher 套锁key set喇叭horn六、易损件：电池battery皮带belt轮胎tyre, tire内胎tube , inner tube 火花塞spark plug灯泡bulb轴承bearing纸垫gasket油封oil seal链条 chainO形环O-ring标准件standard parts机油滤芯oil filter进气管 intake 空滤器air filter空滤器滤芯air filter elements碟刹片disc brake pad 刹车蹄块 brake shoe反光片reflector螺钉 screw垫圈 washer七、附件：附件accessory竞赛服 racing clothes竞赛裤 racing trousers护具 protective utensils 护目镜 eye-guarder glasses后视镜rear view mirror弹簧 Spring后尾箱rear box头盔helmet雨衣water-proof shirt碟刹锁disc brake lock 手套glove 工具袋toolbag、to