广东省韶关市曲江县大塘中学八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my siste Section A课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit3i mmoreoutgoingthanmysister sectiona objectives tolearntotalkaboutpersonaltraits n 特性 特点 品质 tolearntousecomparativestocomparepeopletolearnnewwords outgoing hard working competition fantastic 单元语法预告 本单元我们学习形容词副词的比较等级 包含原级 比较级 最高级 形容事物 人无比较时 用原级 通常so very really pretty quite等词后加原级 as as 和 一样 短语也用原级 2 二者进行比较时 用比较级 如句中有than 比 以及much alittle alot far之后用比较级 3 三者或三者以上进行比较 用最高级 如句子中有一个比较范围 例inourschool inchina ofall ofthethree 下单元内容 详见书本p113 whatdoesshelooklike sheisthin sheisheavy fat whatdotheylooklike theyareshort whatdoeshelooklike heistall shehaslonghair whatdoesshelooklike shehasshorthair heissmart whatishelike xiyangyang feiyangyang heisstrong 他是怎么样的人 性格品质特点方面 theyarefunny heisserious chendaoming hedoesn tliketalking heisquiet too whataretheylike tall高的thin瘦的light轻的quietly安静地serious严肃的outgoing外向的weak虚弱的 heavy重的 loudly喧闹地 funny滑稽的 quiet文静的 strong强健的 熟悉几组反义词 short矮的 fat胖的 wordsreview outgoingbetterloudlyquietlyhard working adj 爱交际的 友好的 外向的adj adv good和well的比较级 较好的 地 更好的 地 adv 喧闹地 大声地 响亮地adv 轻声地 轻柔地 安静地adj 工作努力的 辛勤的 competitionfantasticwhichclearlywinthough n 比赛 竞赛 竞争adj 极好的 了不起的pron adj 哪一个 哪一些adv 清楚地 清晰地 明白地v 获胜 赢 赢得adv 不过 可是 然而conj 虽然 尽管 不过 wordsreview big small a b ballais ballb ballbis balla biggerthan smallerthan tall short liuxiangis yaoming yaomingis liuxiang shorterthan tallerthan lilyis lucy lucy lily lucyandlilyaretwins 双胞胎 funnierthan funny liuxiangistall panchangjiangisshort liuxiangistallerthanpanchangjiang panchangjiangisshorterthanliuxiang than比 conj 连词 theredboxisbig thegreenboxissmall theredboxisbiggerthanthegreenbox thegreenboxissmallerthantheredbox 2 1 short fat thin tall writetheoppositewordsaccordingtothepictures 3 quietly loudly 4 shorthair longhair 1a matcheachwordwithitsopposite 1b listenandnumberthepairsoftwinsinthepicture 1 3 conversation1a isthatsamplayingtheguitar b no that stom samhas thantom c bothtomandsamcanplaythedrums butsamplaysthem thantom conversation2a that stara isn tit b no itisn t it stina tinais thantara andshealsosings thantara conversation3a isthatpaul b no that speter peter s thanpaul andpaul s thanpeter longer hair better taller more loudly heavier shorter practicetheconversationthenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins a that stara isn tit b no itisn t it stina tinaistallerthantara andshealsosingsmoreloudlythantara 1c no itisn t it spaul paul sthinnerthanpedro pedro stallerthanpaul isthatpedro findthedifferencesbetweenthem samhaslongerhairthantom sam sstrongerthantom tom squieterthansam findthedifferencesbetweenthem tinaismoreoutgoingthantara tinaistallerthantara tinahasstraighterhairthantina findthedifferencesbetweenthem peteristallerthanpaul peterisheavierthanpaul paulisthinnerthanpeter grammar 形容词或副词的比较级形式 talltallerfastfaster nicenicer thinthinner earlyearlier outgoingmoreoutgoing 原形 比较级 longshorttallsmarthighfastoldhard thinwetbigfatredsadhotslim finelatenicewhitelargecutebravepolite easylazyhappyfriendlyheavyhungryfunnyearly longershortertallersmarterhigherfasterolderharder thinnerwetterbiggerfatterreddersadderhotterslimmer finerlaternicerwhiterlargercuterbraverpoliter easierlazierhappierfriendlierheavierhungrierfunnierearlier findouttherules loudlyquietlyoutgoingbeautifulinterestinghard workingimportantdifficult moremoremoremoremoremoremoremore good well betterbad badly worsemany much morelittle lessfar farther further talltallerfastfaster nicenicer thinthinner 以不发音的字母e结尾的 r 一般在词尾 er 原形 比较级 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时 先双写辅音字母再 er 1 2 3 earlyearlier outgoingmoreoutgoing 以辅音字母 y结尾的单词 变y为i er 多音节词和部分双音节词前加more 4 5 good well betterbad badly worsemany much morelittle lessfar farther further 6 不规则的 a 谓语 比较级 adj adv than b guodegangisheavierthanxiaozhi taragetsupearlierthantina bigsisasthinaslittles zhukaiworksashardaszhanghuan a 谓语 as 原级 adj adv as b listen arethewordsintheboxusedwith i erormore completethechart 2a funny run fastfriendly jump highoutgoing work hardhard working getup earlysmartlazy funnysmartlazy run fast jump high work hard getup early hard working listenagain howaretinaandtaradifferent fillintheboxes isfriendlier funnier smarterandlazierthantara getsupearlierthantina 2b canrunfasterandjumphigherthantara listenagainandfillintheblanks interviewer tina doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromyoursistertara tina oh sure welooksimilarbutwe reverydifferent interviewer really inwhatwaysareyoudifferent tina well i mthantara i m and too andilovesports tara yes shecanrunandjumpthanme interviewer who satschool tara tinathinkssheworksthanme butiworktina butshe sthanme tina notreally ithinki mthantara shealwaysgetsupthanme moreoutgoing friendlier funnier faster higher morehard working harder ashardas smarter lazier earlier a tina doyouthinkyou re yoursister tara tina oh sure welook butwearevery a really inwhatways areyoudifferent tina well i mmoreoutgoingthantara i m and too andilovesports tara yes shecanrun andjump thanme a whois atschool tara tinathinksshe thanme butiworkashardastina butshe s thanme tina notreally ithinki m thantara shealwaysgetsup thanme different from similar different friendlier funnier faster higher more hard working works harder smarter lazier earlier 相似的 studenta lookatthechartontheright studentb lookatthechartonpage81 askandanswerquestions note meanssamistallerthantom 2c istomfunnierthansam no heisn t samisfunnierthantom issammorehard workingthantom yes he smorehard workingthantom 问答完成表格 nelly readtheconversationfastandfindouttheanswers whatdidnellydoyesterday 2 doesjulielikenelly whynot shehad joinedasingingcompetition no shedoesn t shethinkslisasang l6 7 2d readtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightthings lisa nelly sangbetterwithshorterhairpracticemoreandreallywantedtowinsangmoreclearlydancedbetter 找出有比较级出现的句子 原级 annalikesthesingingcompetition itwas juliethinkslisa theonewith hair sang and thannelly annathinksnellydanced thanlisa the thingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation fantastic shorter better moreclearly better mostimportant 1 outgoingadj 友好的 外向的 一般修饰人 指人的性格 在句子中可做定语或表语 e g maryisanoutgoinggirl 玛丽是一位外向的女孩 mybrotherisnotveryoutgoing 我弟弟不善与人交往 languagepoints 2 betteradj adv good和well的比较级 较好的 地 更好的 地 e g theredbikeisbetterthantheblueone 红色的自行车比蓝色的好 mikecanplaytheguitarbetterthanbob 迈克弹吉它比鲍勃好 3 loudlyadv 喧闹地 大声地 响亮地quietlyadv 轻声地 轻柔地 安静地 e g don ttalksoloudly 不要这么大声说话 allthestudentsaresittingquietlyinthelibrary 所有的学生都安静地坐在图书馆里 4 whichpron adj 哪一个 哪一些 指上文或下文提到的几个名词中的一个或一些 e g whichisyourbike mary 哪一辆是你的自行车 玛丽 whichgirlrunsfaster 哪一名女孩跑得更快一些 petitionn 比赛 竞赛 竞争 e g thesingingcompetitionwasveryinterestingyesterday 昨天的歌唱比赛很有趣 6 fantasticadj 极好的 了不起的 e g look ourenglishnewspaperisreallyfantastic 看 我们的英语报真是太棒了 7 clearlyadv 清楚地 清晰地 明白地 e g canyouseethewordsclearly 你能清楚地看到那些字吗 8 winv 获胜 赢得 e g it seasyforustowinthegame 我们赢得这场比赛很容易 9 that stara isn tit 附加疑问句 陈述句后添加一个附着的简略疑问结构 用以进行确认 若陈述部分为肯定 便用否定形式进行提问 若陈述部分为否定 便用肯定形式进行提问 there ssomeoneintheroom isn tthere wecan tsayitthisway canwe 10 didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday anna 询问或谈论是否喜欢过去的事情 英语要用过去时 这是因为所谈论的核心着眼点在过去 而非现在 isawamovielastweekend itwassoexciting iwenttovisitmygrandparentslastweekend 写出下列单词的比较级 funnyquietserioussmartoutgoingquickly funnierquietermoreserioussmartermoreoutgoingmorequickly tallnicebigfunnyoutgoingold older taller nicer bigger funnier moreoutgoing lateexpensivethinsmarthighfatinteresting moreinteresting later moreexpensive thinner smarter higher fatter 形容词的比较级 形容词有三种形式 原级 比较级和最高级 形容词的比较级 两个人或事物的比较 规则变化和不规则变化 在形容词原级形式的基础上变化 规则变化一般 erclever clevererfew fewersmall smaller2 以不发音的e结尾 rnice nicercute cuterlarge larger3 以辅音字母 y结尾 变y为i ereasy easierhappy happier 形容词 副词规则变化和不规则变化 4 以重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母双写最后的辅音字母 erfat fatterthin thinnerhot hotterred redderwet wetterbig bigger5 多音节和部分双音节的词 more 形容词原级beautiful morebeautifulcareful morecarefuluseful moreuseful 少数单音节词 more 形容词原级pleased morepleasedtired moretired6 不规则变化 good betterwell betterbad worsemany much morefar farther 距离远 far further 程度深 old elder 长幼 old older 年龄 形容词比较级的用法 用法 比较两个人或事物结构 主语 谓语 系动词 形容词比较级 than 对比成分 sheisshorterthaniam 主语 谓语 比较级 比较成分 mybookismoreinterestingthanhisbook heistallerthani tinaismoreoutgoingthantara gonghanlinis liuhuan liuhuansings gonghanlin betterthan thinnerthan gaoyuanyuanisas 漂亮 assunli sunliworksas 努力 asgaoyuanyuan hard beautiful 1 a be 形容词比较级 than b e g i mmoreoutgoingthanyou 两者进行比较 表示 一方比另一方更 2 a 实义动词 副词比较级 than b e g tomjumpshigherthanjack 汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高 我比你更外向 1 a be as形容词原形 as b e g jackisasfunnyasmike 克莱尔与休起得一样早 杰克与迈克一样滑稽 e g clairegetsupasearlyassue 两者进行比较 表示 一方与另一方一样 2 a 实义动词 as副词原形 as b 1 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗 istom sam 2 不是 萨姆比汤姆更聪明 no heisn t samis tom 3 塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗 istara tina smarterthan smarterthan moreoutgoingthan completethesentencesaccordingtothetext 4 不是 蒂娜比塔拉更外向 no sheisn t tinais tara 5 你和你姐姐一样友善吗 you friendly yoursister 6 不是 我更友善一些 no i mnot i m asas are friendlier moreoutgoingthan 7 塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗 doestarawork tina 8 谁在学校里更努力一些 who s atschool 9 蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力 tinathinksshe thanme ashardas morehard working workshard grammarfocus 形容词比较级的构成1 直接在形容词后加 er taller shorter quieter calmer2 以不发音的e结尾的形容词直接在其后加 r cuter nicer finer later3 以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母 应先双写这个辅音字母再加 er bigger fatter thinner4 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的 先改 y 为 i 再加 er funnier easier earlier5 多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more moreoutgoing morebeautiful6 不规则变化good well better bestbad badly worse worstmany much more mostfar farther farthestlittle less leastfurther furthest 比较级总结 比较级有规律 词尾加上er两兄弟 要是以e来结尾 只有小二 r 跟上去 重读闭音节词要牢记 双写千万别忘记 要是 辅音 y 来结尾 小i要把y来替 再加er两兄弟 多音节词加上m o r e 你看这样多容易 比较级口诀 usethewordstowritequestionsandanswers 1 julie tall you 2 jack run fast samq a no hedoesn t heruns thansam q isjulieastallasyou a no sheisn t she s thanme doesjackrunasfastassam taller faster 3a 3 yourcousin outgoing youq a no sheisn t sheis thanme 4 paul funny carolq a no heisn t heis thancarol isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou moreoutgoing ispaulasfunnyascarol funnier 3b thinkofyourselftwoyearsago writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow yes iam i mtallernowthaniwastwoyearsago 1 areyoutaller 2 areyoufunnier 3 areyoumoreoutgoing 4 doyoustudyenglishharder 5 doyousingbetter yes iam i mfunnierthaniwastwoyearsago yes iam i mmoreoutgoingthaniwastwoyearsago yes ido istudye