新目标英语八年级下册unit1测试试题.doc

新目标八年级下册unit1试题一 单词填空 （10分）1 I think there will be less p_ in the future2 Yang Liwei is the first Chinese a_ who went into space3 I am sure there_(be) robots in our homes in the future4 It is very difficult for a robot_(do)the same things as a person does5 There are lots of beautiful _(建筑物) in our city .6 His parents are famous _(科学家) in this university .7 One of the _(公司) is in Shanghai and the other is from Beijing .8 It is _ ( 不可能的) for us to fly to moon in the future .9 I went to Shanghai last year and I _ (爱上)it .10 We think his dream will _ (实现) because he studies hard .二 单选 （25分）( )1.They will come back _ ten minutes. A. in B. after C. / D. during ( )2.People can live _150 years old. A. to last B. to reach C. to be D. to become( )3.I hope we will have _people and _pollution. A. fewer, less B. fewer, fewer C. less, less D. less, fewer ( )4.If possible Ill _rockets _the moon and Mars. A. be, to B. fly, on C. be,. On D. fly, to( )5.Every day he makes me_ early and _ in the morning.A. to get up; run B. get up; to run C. to get up; to run D. get up; run( ) 6 _will your grandfather be back to the office?In half an hourAHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon( ) 7 In Japan，many scientists have already made robots _Ato walkBwalkingCwalkare walking( ) 8 -Will there be more trees in the future ? - _. Because people will plant more and more tres. A. No, there wont B. Yes, they are C. Yes, there will D. No, there arent( ) 9. There _ a talk about learning English tomorrow morning in our school. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D.will is( ) 10 ._ visitors visit Mount Tai every year. A.Ten hundreds B.Hundred of C.Hundreds D.Hundreds of( )11. We travelled to Hainan last year, and we _ in love _ it. A. fall; on B.fell; with C.felt; with D.fell; on( )12.If I have a big house ,I will_a pet dog. A. wear B. look after C. keep D. work( ) 13I will fly to the moon for vacation _Ain twenty yearsBafter twenty years Ctwenty years ago Dtwenty years before( ) 14Tomorrow David will have an important meeting，so he will_a suitAwear Bput on Cdress D in( ) 15 I dont have any friends here. I feel _ from time to time . A alone B happy C lonely D proud ( ) 16 He seems _a famous scientist when he grows up . A be B being C to be D to being ( ) 17 There are more than two _ languages in Nigera. A hundreds B hundreds of C hundred D hundred of ( ) 18 It was _interesting story that the children liked it. A such an B an such C so D so an( ) 19 Work hard, then youll _ learn English well . A can B able to C be able to D are able to ( ) 20 The TV programme was very and we all got . A. bored, bored B. boring, boring C. bored, boring D. boring, bored( ) 21 He looked , he looked at me .A, angry, angrily B. angry, angry C. angry, angrily D. angrily, angrily( ) 22. I will see you again _. A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday ( )23.His sister is too young to _ herself. A. dress B. wear C. put on D. have( ) 24 He often talks _ but does _ .People like him . A less , more B few , much C more , little D little , many ( ) 25 my life will be _ than it is now . A a lot good B much better C more better D much more better 三 连词成句（5分） 1 I, be , a , I ,think ,will ,reporter _ .2 she , like , living , does , alone , not . _.3 I .will .to , fly . Beijing , tomorrow . _.5 I , able , be ,will , be ,to , dress ,more, casually . _.4 When , think .you, do , he , come , will _? 四 完形填空 （10分） Do you know what our life will be like in the future ? I think each family will 26. _ a robot. The robot will 27. _ like a human. You can ask it to do everything 28. _ you. It will serve (服务) you twenty- four hours a 29. _ and never rest. It can talk with you when you 30. _ bored. It is a difficult 31._ that you dont know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street. People will spend 32. _ time working and have more time to travel. The cars in the future will be able to fly freely (自由地) in the sky 33. _ every car will have wings with it. Robots will 34._ you to any place you want to visit. Taking the cars will be very 35. _ because the robots drive them for.( ) 26. A. make B. have C. find D. borrow( ) 27. A. dress B. sound C. look D. feel( ) 28. A. with B. about C. around D. for( ) 29. A. day B. week C. month D. year( ) 30. A. let B. come C. get D. play( ) 31. A. plan B. question C. prediction D. idea( ) 32. A. less B. few C. more D. little( ) 33. A. if B. though C. so D. because( ) 34. A. ask B. take C. tell D. turn( ) 35. A. safe B. dangerous C. unpleasant D. possible五阅读理解。 （40 分） A Robots seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than humans. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people cant see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making some robots dogs to help them. In the future, robots dogs might take place of these guide dogs. Robots are also used in American hospital. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples room. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hopital in its computer system(系统). In the future, robots will work in space. But robots never take place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of different ways.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 36. People can see stronger, faster and cleverer robots _ very often. A. in space B. at all hopitals C. on the streets D. in the movies( ) 37. In real life, most robots work _. A. in factories B. for the sick people C. at home D. for scientists( ) 38. The underlined phrase (划线短语) “take the place of means _. A. 占位 B。获胜 C。代替 D。发生( ) 39. The robots cant get lost in the hospital , because _. A. it walks after the doctors B. it can ask people the way C. it has a map in its hands D. its computer system helps it( ) 40. From the passage we know that _. A. robots are still very new to humans. B. there were robots many years ago C. most robots work as guide for people D. robots can work in space now选择题（20分）21.He is happy that he _in a tall apartment next year. A. live B. lives C. will live D. will living22.Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think? _,I hope. A. No, there isnt B. No, there arent C. No, there wont D. No, they wont.23.I hope I have _free time. I dont like to keep busy. A. more B. less C. many D. much24.Do you like the city life or the country life? Its hard to say. In the city there is _interesting, but in the country there is _ pollution. A. less; more B. more; less C. more; fewer D. much; much 25.My life will be _better than it is now. A. a lot B. a lot of C. a few D. more 26.I _rockets to the moon when I grow up. A. will put B. will fly C. will take D. will be fly 27.If there are _trees, the air in our city will be _ cleaner. A. less; more B. more; more C. more; much D. much; more 28.I predict he will be an engineer _ten years because he is so interested in making things. A. in B. after C. later D. for 29.There were many famous predictions that never_. A. come true B. came real C. came true D. be true 30.It _ that everyone _ to laugh. A. seems; loves B. seem; love C. seems; love D. seem; loves 31.Margot_computer science last year. A. studies B. studied C. will study D. is studying 32.In ten years, John _an astronaut. A. is B. will be C. was D. will 33.How many people _there fifty years ago. A. will B. were C. are D. will be 34.In AD 20 000,what_the world be like? A. is B. will C. was D. are 35.There is_ meat but_ cakes on the plate. Please have one. A. a little; a few B. a few; a little C. few; little D. little; a few 36.What is your favorite 21st century prediction? I predict there will be _leisure time. A. many B. few C. fewer D. less 37.I was bad at English last term, I will try my best to learn it _. A. from then on B. from last term C. from on D. from now on 38.I think that China will win the World Cup one day. I_. The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger. A. agree B. disagree C. dont agree D. think 39.I will have many different _. A. kinds of goldfishes B. kind of goldfishes C. kind of goldfish D. kinds of goldfish 40.Every day he makes me_ early and _ in the morning. A. to get up; run B. get up; to run C. to get up; to run D. get up; runV. 阅读理解（10分） Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died in this city while they were enjoying in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, dont forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not good at swimming. So dont get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, dont get into water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.判断正误。T表示正确。F表示错误 71. Swimming is a very safe sport. 72. We shouldnt swim in some wrong places. 73. Only students died in water. 74. If you are good at swimming, you will not died in water. 75. If we often practice swimming, we will be safer.描述你10年后的生活（如居住环境、生活水平、事业、家庭、爱好等的变化）， 不少于8句话。 _.单项选择（10分）( )1.There _ more students in our school next term. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. is( )2.Youre a little heavy. You should eat _ meat. A. few B. little C. fewer D. less( )3.These magazines are _. You neednt pay money for them. A. free B. cheap C. expensive D. important( )4.-When will your father come back?-_ a week. A. After B. For C. At D. In( )5.Manuel always talks _ but does _. So everyone likes him. A. few, little B. little, much C. less, more D. more, less( )6.It _ them a year to build the tall building. A. used B. spent C. took D. found( )7.He is _good teacher. We all like him. A. a such B. such a C. so a D. so( )8.Changjiang River is one of _ in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest( )9.Jim _ in the library. I saw him there just now. A. maybe B. may be C. can D. might is( )10.You have a dictionary, too. Why dont you use _? A. yours own B. your owns C. your own D. you own( )11.She likes in the same color _ I do. A. like B. with C. and D. as ( )12.He fell _ love _ the city when he came here for the first time. A. in, to B. in, with C. for, of D. to, with( )13.His sister is too young to _ herself. A. dress B. wear C. put on D. have( )14.-Do you think its easy to _fish?-No. You have to know how to feed them, change the water and so on. A. buy B. look for C. keep D. find( )15._ people lost their lives in the earthquake. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundred of.根据句意，用适当的词填空。 (5分) 1.Does the old man live with anybody? -No, he lives _. 2.He wasnt _ to pass the exam, so he felt very sad. 3.It was an _ trip. We didnt have any fun. 4.It may not seem possible now, but who knows what will _ in the future. 5.Dont worry about me, Mum. Im old enough to look after _. 完形填空 (10分) Today more and more families have their own computers. Parents buy computers 1 their children. They 2 computers can help them improve their studies in school. However, many of their children 3 computers to play games, to watch videos 4 to sing karaoke instead of(而不是) studying. So many teachers and parents complain(抱怨) that computers can not help children study _5_ make them fall behind. So computers are put away _6_ parents. In 7 countries, even some scientists also 8 computers. They say computers let many people 9 their jobs or 10 them a lot of trouble(麻烦).( )1.A.to B. on C. with D. for( )2.A.hope B. want C. thinks D. let( )3.A.make B. get C. use D. have( )4.A.and B. or C. but D. so( )5.A.and B. or C. but D. so( )6.A.for B. by C. with D. in( )7.A.other some B. some else C. else some D. some other( )8.A.like B. want C. hate D. buy( )9.A.to lose B. lose C. have D. to have( )10.A.take B. get C. bring D. find.阅读理解（20分）（A）Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. Its twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back. ( )1.We can use a _ to send e-mail. A. robot B. video C. computer D. letter( )2.E-mail is _ the post. A. faster than B. as fast as C. much slower than D. not so fast as( )3.It takes_ to send e-mail to the other side of the world. A. minutes B. seconds C. seven days D. hours( )4.You can send e-mail at any time_. A. in the daytime B. at night C. on weekends D. of the day or night ( )5._ send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping. A. You cant B. you must C. You can D. You shouldnt(B)You will see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. Hes very clever, but he never speaks and has not been to a medical school. He can work 24 hours and never gets tired. Hes one meter tall and has a face like a TV screen. Hes Dr Robot. Doctors often need to ask their patients many questions. Busy doctors usually ask each patient a few questions. But Dr Robot can ask a patient questions