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unit1anne sbestfriend whyweneedfriends doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson lookatthepicturesandthetitleofthereadingpassage guesswhatitmightbeabout anne sbestfriend nowobservethetextcarefullytofindout howmanypartsitcontainswhatthesepartsareabout itcontainstwoparts onepartisthebackgroundknowledgeaboutanneandherdiaryandtheotherisonepageofanne sdiary pre reading innazigermany jewswererequiredtowearayellowstarofdavidontheirclothing jewsbeingroundedupbynazisoldiersandforcedtoleavehome polishjewsontheirwaytoanazideathcamp jewsinaconcentrationcamp 集中营 amassgrave theremainsofjews 幸存者 theholocaust 大屠杀 victimsofthegaschambers 毒气室 in1933 thejewishpopulationofeuropestoodatoverninemillion manyeuropeanjewslivedincountriesthatnazigermanywouldoccupyorinfluence by1945 nearlytwooutofeverythreeeuropeanjewshadbeenkilledaspartofthe finalsolution whichwasthenazipolicytomurderallthejewsofeurope recentresearch byprofessoryisraelgutmananddr robertrozettintheencyclopediaoftheholocaust estimatesthejewishdeathsat5 59 5 86million andastudyheadedbydr wolfgangbenzpresentsarangefrom5 29 6million athousandyearswillpassandtheguiltofgermanywillnotbeerased oct16 1946hansfrank governorofoccupiedpoland convictedasamajornaziwarcriminalin1945 iifastreading 1 readthefirstpartofthereadingsectionandanswerthesequestions whowasanne sbestfriend whendidthestoryhappen wheredidthestoryhappen herdiary kitty duringworldwarii skimming amsterdaminthenetherlands 1 2 3 4 5 notinsideabuildingfeelingdisturbedtobeworriedaboutfree nottieduptoexperiencesomething outdoors upset beconcernedabout loose gothrough outdoors beconcernedabout series curtain facetoface gothrough calmdown ignore loose upset 6 7 8 9 10 totakenonoticeofstayingclosetoandlookingatsomebodytobecomequietafternervousactivitypieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindownumberofthingsthathappenoneafteranother ignore facetoface calmdown curtain series outdoors beconcernedabout series curtain facetoface gothrough calmdown ignore loose upset anne sbestfirend anne sdiary kitty whydidannemakeherdiaryherbestfriendinsteadofaperson a annedislikedtomakefriendswithpeople b annewasinterestedinwriting c annecouldn tmakefriendswithotherpeople anne sfamilywas theyhadto duringworldwar ortheywouldbe and bythegermannazis annecouldn tmakefriendswithothers soshemade herbestfriend jewish hideaway caught killed herdiary whatdidannetelltoherfriendkitty annesetdown ratherthan herdeepestfeelingsandthoughts aseriesoffacts howlonghadanneandherfamilybeeninthehidingplacewhenshewrotethispartofherdiary a abouttwoyearsb exactly 恰好 twoyearsc morethantwoyears whatisthispartofherdiaryabout thechangeofherfeelingstowards nature thesecondworldwar nazicrime thesecondworldwarandthenazicrime 纳粹正在建设集中营 纳粹逼迫犹太人离开他们的家园 被关在集中营中的犹太人 纳粹屠杀犹太人的真实场景 纳粹正对着屠杀后幸存的妇女进行扫射 犹太人排队进入后面的毒气室 被毒死的犹太人的衣服和鞋子 犹太人在纳粹宣传笔下的形象 反映了历史深远的反犹太思想 这个宣传海报把犹太人描述为将现代德国钉死在十字架上的一群 background thisisatruestory ittookplaceinamsterdam hollandintheearly1940safterthegermannazishadoccupiedmostofeurope thenazipartyruledgermanyfrom1933to1945 oneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillallthejewsineurope ifanypersonsknowntobejewswerefound theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcamps familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains formanydays theywentwithoutfood waterorfreshair toavoidthisterriblefate somejewishfamilieswentintohiding oftenwiththehelpofnon jewishfriends thisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenanneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbynazis bornonjune12 1929 annefrankwasagerman jewishteenagerwhowasforcedtogointohidingduringtheholocaust 大屠杀 annefrank anne sdiary anne sfather ottofrank anne smother mrs frank annefrank anne soldersister margot peter wholivedwiththefranksintheattic 阁楼 backgroundinformation annefrank1929borningermany 1933movedtoamsterdam from1942hiddeninabuildingfortwoyears writingdiary 1944discoveredandwaskilledthenextyear herdiarywaspublishedafterthewar theystayedonthetopfloor withcurtainsdrawnsoasnottoattractunwantedattention curtain attic 阁楼 afterthegermaninvasion 侵略 of1940 annewasforcedtoleaveherschool almostrightaway thegestapo 盖世太保 begantosendthousandsofdutchresisters 反抗者 toslavelabourcampsingermany theninfebruary1941thegestapobegantoarrestjews itwasatthismomentthatottofrankmadeplanstohidehisfamily theymovedtoamsterdam netherlands peterwasforcedintoalongmarchfromthecampwherehedisappeared whenmargotdiedinmarch 1945 anneprobablyloseherdesiretolive shediedjustbeforeher16thbirthdayandlessthanamonthbeforethesurvivingjewswereliberated concentrationcamp iwonderifit sbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature 我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故 我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热 it sbecause that grow becrazyabout something anything everythingtodowith icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky thesongofthebirds moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound 我记得很清楚 以前 湛蓝的天空 鸟儿的歌唱 月光和鲜花 从未令我心迷神往过 when引导的定语从句 划线部分 修饰句中的timetherewasatimewhen spellbindv 吸引人 迷人 itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthati dseenthenightfacetoface 这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚 it sthe 序数词 timethat 某人第一次做某事is 从句用现在完成时 have has 过去分词was 从句用过去完成时 had 过去分词面对面facetoface相当于副词的功能 做状语修饰动词 face to face合成形容词 修饰名词 iamonlyabletolookatthenaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows 我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然 窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前 hangingbeforeverydustywindows现在分词短语修饰curtains 1 power12 面对面facetoface2 curtain13 不再nolonger notanylonger3 partner14 遭受 患病sufferfrom4 settle15 将 打包packsth up5 teenager16 爱上fallinlove6 exactly17 对 厌烦get betiredof7 grateful18 与 相处 进展getalongwith8 disagree19 参加 加入joinin9 recover10 dislike11 tip doyouknowwhatannefeelsaboutnaturebeforeandaftersheandherfamilyhidaway readthepassageagainandfillthefollowingform bluesky songsofbirds moonlight flowers neverfeltspellbound darkness rain wind thunderingclouds grewcrazy reading iii filling studentsworkinpairstodiscussthefollowingopenquestions 1 whydidthewindowsstayclosed 2 howdidannefeel 3 whatdoyouthinkofanne intensivereading whydidthewindowsstayclosed howdidannefeel whatdoyouthinkofanne theyshutthewindowsinordernottobefoundandcaughtbythenazis shewasafraidofbeingfoundandatthesametimewaseagertotouchtheoutsideworld intensivereading giveyourownanswers sadandlonely choosethecorrectanswers 1accordingtoanne atruefriendisaperson athatwouldlaughatyoubwhomakesyouhappycwhomyoucantrustdwhocouldsaveyourlife2annesaidthatshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause aherinterestinnaturebshehadalwaysbeensocshehadbeenoutdoorsdshehadbeenindoorstoolongtoolong c d 3shedidn tdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbright that sbecause atheymightbediscoveredbherfamilymightbedisturbedcitwasverycolddathiefmightgetintotheroom4anneandherfamilywerecaughtbygermannazis aaboutjune1945baboutfebruary1945caboutaugust1944daboutnovember1944 a b quiz annekeptadiarybecauseshefeltverylonelybecausetheyhavetohidebecauseannenamedherdiarykittybecause shecouldn tmeetherfriends jewswerecaughtbynazisandputaway shecouldtelleverythingtoit shewantedittobeherbestfriend itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthati dseenthenightfacetoface ididn tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut ididn tdare 敢 openawindow whatinformationcanwegetfromthefollowingsentences istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself wasafraidofbeingcaught lostfreedom eager excited anxious sad lonely earnest crazy depressed frightened hopeless helpless shareyouridea thoughannelostfreedom shewasstill natureandlovedherlife foranne forus lovelife lovenature getclosetonature craz
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