广东省惠东县平海中学中考英语 介词复习课件.ppt

toourclass jack jackis jane lily lucy jane infrontof在 前面 janeis jack behind在 后面 kitty maria lucy lily maria kitty lucyis lilyandmaria between在 之间 jane nextto紧挨着 jane lily lucy maria kitty mariais kitty 介词的主要分类 1 at10 00 inspring onseptember1st 2 atthecinema inthenorthofchina 3 gobybus writewithapen 4 bytheway atlast intheend 地点 方位介词 方式介词 时间介词 固定搭配 中考专项复习之 介词 教学目标 一 表示时间介词 二 表示地点 方位介词 三 表示方法 手段介词 四 常见介词的搭配 还有 inthemorning intheafternoon intheevening 3 inmay insummer in2010 inacentury 2 onmarch21st onsunday onsundaymorning onacoldevening 1 atsixo clock atnoon attheageof 一 时间介词 表示具体或用at 表示在具体的或某一天上 下午 晚上用on 表示大于一天的时间如 用in 在早上 下午 晚上也用in 世纪等 月 季节 年 1 时间三姐妹at on in 点钟时间 年龄 某一天 特定的 泛指 a iwasborn children sday c iwasborn june 1994 in on 考点练习 b iwasborn themorningofseptember1st 1993 on 1 maryisflyingtofrancesoon shewillarriveinparis themorningofjuly9 a onb inc at2 thetwinswereborn afridayevening a inb onc at3 wetravelledovernighttoparisandarrived 5o clock themorning a on inb at inc at on4 wefinishourlessons 11 30andthenhavearest noon a in inb at atc in at 4 in 时间段在 之后 内 多用于将来时after 时间段在 之后 多用于过去时1 mrbrownhasgonetocanada hewillbeback twoweeks a forb afterc in2 ourmanagercameback anhour a inb afterc at3 theyhavebeenhere anhour a forb afterc in 5 for 一段时间since 具体时间since 一段时间 agosince 句子 一般过去时 常用于现在完成时 1 hecamehere 1992 andhehaslivedhere 1992 a in forb in sincec since since2 ihaveknownlilei overfiveyears a inb sincec for 3 ithasbeenthreeyearssincehe here a comeb camec comes4 theoldmanhasbeenaway twoyearsago a inb sincec for 7 before在 之前by到 时为止 不迟于 1 hewon tcomeback five a beforeb afterc by2 theworkmustbefinished friday a atb byc after3 wehadthreemeetings lastfriday a inb beforec by 3 onthesecondfloor onmyeighteenthbirthday 4 inthebox onthechair underthedesk nexttokate ontherightoflucy infrontofthehouse behindthedoor 2 inshanghai inthecountry inasia intheworld inspace 1 atthevillage athome atthecornerofthestreet 二 表示地点 方位的介词 在地方用at 在地方用in 在不同位置用 小 大 不同的介词 表要用on 第几 in 大地方at 小地方on 门牌 某层楼练习时间1 myunclelive f12 thefifthfloor a at onb in onc on at2 theyarrived beijingat12 00andwaitedforabus thestationtothehotel a at inb in onc in at theboyis 在树上 inthetree onthetree thereisaredapple 在树上 树上长出来的东西 用on 不属于树本身的东西 用in 5 in和on 6 gothrough和goacross gothroughtheforest 指从物体空间内穿过 thepolicemanishelpingtheoldman thestreet goacross 从物体表面穿过 7 gothrough或goacross cross表面穿过through中间穿过1 thesunshinecomeintotheroom thewindow a acrossb throughc past2 youcango theroadhere a acrossb throughc past3 canyouswim theriver a acrossb throughc past themanisstanding thetwowomen missliisstanding thestudents 8 between和among between among 在两者之间 在三者或者三者以上之间 9 infrontof和inthefrontof themanis thecar infrontof thegirlis thecar inthefrontof 在 外部的 前面 在 内部的 前面 10 on接触平面over在 正上方 under在 正下方 above在 上方 below在 下方 1 thetemperaturewillfall zeroatnight a belowb abovec over2 thereisaclockonthewall it s theblackboard a onb inc above bis theeastofa dis theeastofa cis theeastofa 练习时间 north south west east a b c d in to on in to on in在某范围之内 to在某范围之外 on与某地相邻 接壤 1 japanis theeastofasia 2 japanis theeastofchina 3 koreais thenortheastofchina 13 to表目的地或去的目的for动身去某地1 hegotonatrain shanghai a tob forc towards2 wilyoutakeatrain tianjian a tob forc at3 i mleaving beijingnextweek a tob forc towards ihaveabrightandbeautifulroom it s thesecondfloorofmyhome thereisabed thecorner mybookshelfisnext mybed therearemanypens mydesk iusuallywritemyhomework them alsotherearemanypictures thewall iliketakingphotos sundays thereisatableinthemiddle theroom thereisawindow thewall andthesunshinego it on on on on in in of to with through 1 in 材料 语言 用 in way 用 的方式 in 颜色 穿什么颜色的衣服 三 方式介词之in with by的用法 2 with 工具 某物 用 3 by 交通工具 通过 方式 by ving 通过某种手段 方式 3 theteacheriswritingonthepaper redinkandtheblackboard apieceofchalk a with withb in withc with in4 canyousayit english a inb withc by5 youcangetsomeinformation differentways a inb onc by 四 固定搭配 1 到达arrive aplace2 找出find 3 与 相处geton 4 害怕beafraid sth 5 放弃give 6 对 愤怒beangry sb 7 上交hand 8 忙于做某事bebusy sth 9 为 做准备beready 10 装满befull 11 对 有好处begood 12 对 感兴趣beinterested in at with up in for for out of with with of in 头脑大风暴 rememberandtranslate 1 hearfrom13 ringup2 holdon14 turnup down3 hurryup15 stopsb fromdoingsth 4 knockat on16 takeoff5 laughat17 takepartin6 listento18 thinkabout7 lookafter at for up19 tryon8 takecareof20 turnon off9 makefriendswith21 waitfor10 payfor22 wakeup11 puton up23 writedown12 putsth down24 worryabout 头脑大风暴 今天我们复习了介词的用法 复习小结 1 介词与时间的搭配 2 介词与地点 方位的搭配 3 介词表方式的用法 4 介词的固定搭配 1 myauntarrivedhere awarmspringmorning a inb atc on 2 a whendidyourunclearrive china b hegottoguangzhou themorningofthe16thofapril a in onb in inc at on 3 hawaiiisfamous itsbeautifulbeaches a inb forc with 4 don tbeangry him heisonlyachild a inb toc with 5 wemuststopchildren playingwithfire a inb toc from c a b c c 课时训练 用适当的介词填空1 weusuallyhavelunch noon 2 lintaowasborn february18th 3 annsits myright kate sleft shesits us 4 myfatherisleaving suzhoutomorrow at on on on between for 5 theywent thegateandenteredthegarden 6 wecandoallthings ourhands 7 theendofthelastcap hecaughtup theothers 8 lastmonthheworked ateacher threeweeks through with at with as for 中考精选练习 一 选择填空 1 thereisagoodplay tvthisevening a onb