湖北省罗田县李婆墩中学九年级英语全册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of SectionA 4 Grammar focus4c课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit5 unit5whataretheshirtsmadeof sectiona3grammarfocus 4c 1 不论 无论2 即便 即使3 避免做某事4 生产于5 日常用品6 手机7 高科技产品 everydaythings eventhough nomatter avoiddoingsth bemadein mobilephone high technologyproducts 1 你的衬衫是棉的吗 yourshirts cotton 2 是的 而且它们产于美国 yes theyare andtheywere theus 3 飞机模型是由什么制成 themodelplane of grammarfocus madein aremadeof what smade 4 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成 it smadeof and 5 茶产自中国哪里 tea inchina 6 茶产自很多不同的地区 it sproducedinmany 7 茶是如何制成的 istea whereisproduced differentareas usedwoodglass howproduced 8 茶树种植在山坡上 当茶叶长成后 它们被手工采摘下来 然后送去加工 teaplants onthesidesofthemountains whentheleavesareready they byhandandthen forprocessing aregrown arepicked aresent 9 在杭州人们种植茶叶 people inhangzhou tea bypeople inhangzhou growtea isgrown 语态 表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系 英语有两种语态 即主动语态和被动语态 主动语态 表示主语是动作的执行者 被动语态 表示主语是动作的承受者 如 manystudentsstudyenglish 主动语态 englishisstudiedbymanystudents 被动语态 语态 theyreadenglisheveryday englishisread bythem everyday e g manypeoplespeakenglish 主动语态 句子的主语manypeople是动作speak的执行者 englishisspokenbymanypeople 被动语态 句子的主语english是动作speak的承受者 二 被动语态的构成 肯定句 主语 be 过去分词 by 否定句 主语 benot 过去分词 by 一般疑问句 be 主语 过去分词 by 特殊疑问句 疑问词 be 主语 过去分词 by am is are 及物动词的过去分词 1 sunglasses use forprotectingpeople seyes 2 apicture put upontheblackboard 3 french speak infrance areused isput isspoken 用所给动词的正确形式填空 4 whichlanguage themostwidely speak intheworld 5 thestudents often tell totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs 6 vegetables eggsandfruits sell inthisshop is spoken are told aresold 2013浙江宁波 haveyoufinishedyourproject notyet i llfinishitifi tenmoreminutes a giveb amgivenc willgived willbegiven 解析 句意 如果再给我十分钟我会完成它 主语与动词give之间是被动关系 在条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来 故选b bymanystudents 主动语态变被动语态的方法 1 manystudentsstudyenglish english isstudied 2 theymakeshoesinthatfactory shoes aremade bythem inthatfactory 主动语态变被动语态的方法 1 把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语 2 把主动语态的谓语变为被动语态的谓语 3 把主动语态的主语变为被动语态的by短语 by短语可以省 by短语后跟代词的宾格 bytheteacher 3 theteacheroftenaskshimquestions he isasked questions 4a completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets 1 childrenunder18 notallow towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents aren tallowed 2 we pay bythebossonthelastfridayofeachmonth 3 a whatlanguage speak ingermany b mostpeoplespeakgerman butmanycanspeakenglish too arepaid n 老板 上司 isspoken 德国 4 mostoftheearth ssurface cover bywater 5 theclassroom clean bythestudentseveryday iscovered iscleaned n 表面 表层 4b rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice 1 farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers 2 thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses 1 主动句的谓语动词为use 宾语是thebestmaterials 2 将thebestmaterials作被动句的主语 谓语动词改为areused的形式 thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop n 材料 原料 3 carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents 4 thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople shome lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople shomebythepostman manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving n 交通 路上行驶的车辆 n 邮递员 5 ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften thissilverplateisn tusedveryoftenbyourfamily askfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou pencil jacket sweater t shirt shoes cap gloves ring 4c n 尤指有帽舌的 帽子 n 分手指的 手套 what syourpencilmadeof it smadeofwood wherewasitmade itwasmadeinshanghai what syourjacketmadeof it smadeofsilk wherewasitmade itwasmadeinhangzhou what syourt shirtmadeof it smadeofcotton wherewasitmade itwasmadeinbeijing what syourglovesmadeof it smadeofwool wherewasitmade itwasmadeinneimeng what syourringmadeof it smadeofsilver wherewasitmade itwasmadeing