辽宁省灯塔市第二初级中学九年级英语全册 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry（第3课时）课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit11couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare selfcheck iliverightnexttoasupermarket it svery ifindstamps i vebeencollectingthemformanyyears mrtanmakesthebestnoodlesintown they re thefineartsmuseumisboth andinteresting putyourwalletina place exercise beautifulsafedeliciousconvenientfascinating safe delicious convenient fascinating beautiful 1 rrestaurantbbankmmovietheaterllibrarysshoppingmall ifyouarenewhere howareyougoingtoasktheway excuseme couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar where sthepostoffice sure parkitrighthere i llhelpyou sorry ican thelpyou howareyougoingtoask forexample excuseme couldyoutellmewherethebankis please couldyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary couldyoupleasetellmewhereicansavemoney rrestaurantbbankmmovietheaterllibrarysshoppingmall lookatthemap writefivequestionsthatatouristmightask thenroleplayconversations 2 groupwork ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework howwouldyouask 1 yourmotherorfather 2 yourbestfriend 3 ateacher 1a section1beforeyouread mom canyouhelpmewithmyhomework couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework excuseme sir couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework discussthelanguageyouusedtomakethisrequest wasitthesameeachtime ifnot discusswhynot howcanwetrynottooffendpeoplewhenmakingrequests islanguageetiquetteasimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary why askingforinformationorhelpisaverycommonandnecessaryactivity especiallywhenwevisitaforeigncountry soknowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen section2whileyouread 询问信息或者请求帮助是一个很常见也比不可少的社会活动 尤其在我们国家参观旅游时 因此懂得如何礼貌的获取信息就很重要 inenglish wherearetherestrooms and couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare aresimilarrequests botharecorrectenglish butthefirstcouldsoundrude it simportanttousecorrectlanguage butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests 在英语中 wherearetherestrooms 和 couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare 是相同的请求 都是正确的英语表达 但是 第一句话听起来有点粗鲁 语言正确的运用是很重要的 但有时仅仅正确是不够的 我们需要学习如何礼貌地做出请求 alone 单独的 独立的 correct 正确的 与right可以通用 inenglish justlikeinchinese wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem ifyousaytoyourteacher whereismybook thiswillsoundrude 就像在汉语里一样 在英语里和不同的人物交谈 我们需要变换方式 在交谈时 你可能根据正在交谈的对象和你们之间的熟悉程度使用不同的表达方式 如 你问你的老师 whereismybook 那可能很不礼貌 butifyousay excuseme mr west doyouknowwheremybookis yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite ontheotherhand itmightbealrighttosay whereismybook insomesituations perhapswithpeopleyouknowwell 但是 如果你对老师说 excuseme mrwest doyouknowwheremybookis 这样你的问题听起来就会礼貌得多 另一方面 有些情况下说 whereismybook 也许就可以 比如你对很熟悉的人说 andyouwouldnotusuallysay peter lendmeyourpen averydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinenglish usuallyinenglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextralanguagesuchas couldyouplease or caniask itsoundsmorepolitetosay peter couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen 及物动词 意思是 包括 算在内 一般接名词或者是动词的 ing形式作宾语 通常你也不会说 peter lendmeyourpen 这样一个直接的命令句在英语中听起来很粗鲁 通常在英语里 礼貌的问句比较长 而且包含一些附加语 像 couldyouplease 或者 caniask 你说 peter couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen 听起来确实礼貌得多 sometimes wemightevenneedtospendsometimeleadingintoaquestionorrequest forexample ifyoustopastrangerinthestreet wemightfirstsay excuseme iwonderifyoucanhelpme or i msorrytotroubleyoubut beforeaskingthemforhelp 我们有时甚至需要花费一段时间引出一个问题或者一个请求 例如 在大街上拦住一个陌生人 我们首先可能会说 excuseme iwonderifyoucanhelpme 或者 i msorrytotroubleyoubut need这里是实义动词 需要 一般跟名词或不定式作宾语 itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect andinawaythismaybetrue however inordernottooffendpeople learningaboutlanguageetiquetteisjustasimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary anddoingthiswillalsohelpyoubecomebetteratenglish oranyotherlanguageyouwishtospeak 礼貌的说话看起来似乎比直接说出来难得多 而且 在某种情况下也确实如此 然而 为了不冒犯别人 学习语言表达方面的礼仪也跟学习语法和词汇一样重要 而且这样做也能帮助你更好的学好英语 或其他任何你想学的语言 anewstudentaskinganoldstudent couldyoupleasetellmewherethelibraryis aboyaskinghisclassmates couldyoupleasetellmehowmuchyoupaidforthatsoccerball section3afteryouread paragraph1paragraph2paragraph3paragraph4 requestsaremadeinanylanguage usingcertainextrawordshelpstomakelanguagemorepolite knowinghowtomakerequestspolitelyisimportant tobecomegoodenglishspeakers weneedtodomorethanjustlearnlanguagestructure requestsinenglisharethesameasinchinese choiceoflanguagedependsonrelationshipandthesituation match roleplaythefollowingsituations ateenagerwantstostayoutlate andasksaparentaboutit 2 aforeignfriendisinterestedinyournewdictionary andasksaboutit 3 somestudentswanttohandintheirhomeworklaterthantheteacheraskedforit 4 youwanttochangethetimeyouaskedafriendtocomeforamealatyourhouse section4goforit exercise howt