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第 1 页 共 7 页 上上宝宝中中学学 2018 学学年年第第一一学学期期期期中中考考试试 Part2Phonetics Vocabulary and Grammar 第第二二部部分分语语音音 词词汇汇和和语语法法 II Choose the best answer 20 分分 26 He didn t just command He personally fought in several healthy battles Which of the following is correct for the underlined word A k ma nd B k m nd C ki m nd D k ma nd 27 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others A For the first few years I didn t draw any salary at all B I d like a full time position with more responsibility C Weber gave a fair hearing to anyone who held a different opinion D He has served the farm faithfully for 20 years 28 While he was investing ways to improve the telescope Newton made discovery which completely changed man s understanding of color A a B a theC theD the a 29 The students also take SAT and CAT mathematics and chemistry A exceptB except forC besideD besides 30 It is not rare in that people in fifties are going to university for future education A 90s B the 90 s C 90s theirD the 90 s their 31 The hunter the fox took off its skin and it on the tree A hung hangedB hung hung C hanged hangedD hanged hung 32 The room is used to parties by the young man He is used to parties here A holding holdB hold holding C holding holdingD hold hold 33 Tom must have played the guitar if he has got one A Some timesB sometimes C for some timeD sometime 34 When she was asked about the missing calculator she ever seeing it A refusedB deniedC opposedD pretended 35 our country has plenty of oil theirs has none A WhenB WhileC AsD Since 36 Alibrary with five thousand books to the nation as a gift A is offeredB has offered C are offeredD have offered 37 As soon as everyone taking the examination the test paper were A was seated given upB seated given off C sat given inD was seated given out 38 The news came as no surprise to me I for sometime that the factory was going to shut down A had knownB knewC have knownD know 39 The taxi driver had no choice but help 第 2 页 共 7 页 A to turn the passenger forB to turn to the passenger for C turn the passenger forD turn to the passenger for 40 On the floor the bottle he d been looking for A layB lyingC laidD had lain 41 Don t all speak at once please A Each at one timeB One by one time C One at a timeD One for each time 42 is the population of the town Over 20 000 And a third of the population workers of the car factory A What areB How many are C What isD How many is 43 I m really not clear A that he solved the crime or not B what happens to the missing vase C how long he came to Shanghai D who was questioned by the detective 44 Which of the following sentences is RIGHT A Jennifer has bought the book for two weeks B He has studied Japanese since 5 years C They have met and made friends since 2002 D I haven t met my cousin for ages 45 Jack I d like to have your opinions about my written report but I have one suggestion A That s a good idea B You are smart C It looks fine to meD You should check it first III Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box each can only be used once 8 分分 The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep Always be ready to leave through a window into the garden by 46 you can open it if necessary If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel make sure you know where the fire escape 太平梯 is When you can t find any way out try to find pieces of cloth and make a rope to 47 a window to safety If you smell burning in your home get out right away If you can t breathe 48 because of smoke on your way out crawl 爬行 on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be cleaner 49 the floor Smoke is a killer and more people have died from breathing it in than actually being burnt Fire in a cinema hall or public place often means people pushing to reach a door Keep your head up with arms up in front of your chest This protects your chest and gives you the best chance to breathe Above all don t get frightened 第 3 页 共 7 页 Have you seen a group of boys dancing hip pop together The music beat is usually exciting and cool And the people dancing hip pop seem to really enjoy what they are doing What is the real meaning of Hip pop Some people say it is the motion that people make while they re dancing They move their hips sideways when they dance That s very interesting The first hip pop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs disk jockeys A Jamaican known as Kool Herc was the first person who 50 hip pop music Whenever people think of hip pop music and dance are the first things that come out in their 51 However there are other things that are part of the hip pop culture One of them is graffiti Graffiti is 52 art where you draw pictures and words on walls trains and other places with spray paint Many of you may have seen things around your neighborhood Some of those works are really IV Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms 8 分分 54 Such crude methods are far to make stick with the Internet trick 55 Her pride was hurt but her control of manner helped her habit 56 We ought to look below the surface of things and then discover the of them essential 57 Calculate the perimeter and the area of a circle skill 58 It was highly and what was called an old fashioned hotel situated not far from Piccadilly respect 59 It is illegal for pubic officials to ask for gifts or money in for favors change 60 Those led the wire in through a hole in the wall electric 61 The CompaniesAct lays down a set of minimum require V Rewrite the following sentences as required 14 分分 62 Doran stuck his head out of the window to say hello to his friend 一般疑问句 Doran his head out of the window to say hello to his friend 63 The Green Family moved to France two years ago 同义句转换 two years the Green Family moved to France 64 Mum wakes me up at 6 00every morning 改为被动语态 I up at 6 00every morning 65 It is impossible for him to finish reading the novel in 5 hours 反义疑问句 66 The information is important 改为感叹句 information it is 67 Betty liked walking to school She liked riding a bicycle to school better 合并为一句 Betty riding a bicycle to school walking to school 68 female the star of typical tour life The is day pop in following the a on 连词成句 Part threeReading and Writing 第第三三部部分分阅阅读读和和写写作作 VI Reading comprehension 共 30 分 A Choose the best answer 12 分 Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a 第 4 页 共 7 页 city In order to answer this question we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area Not all historical buildings are attractive However there may be other reasons for example economic reasons why they should be preserved So let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people What should we do then if a new building is needed In my view new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style Indeed there are many examples in my own hometown of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate 影响 its surroundings too much it often improves the attractiveness of the area It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt 破坏 the area they are in but the same can be said of some old buildings too Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative and do not like change Although we have to respect people s feelings as fellow users of the buildings I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward If we always reproduced what was there before we would all still be living in caves Thus I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different even though that might be the more risky choice 69 What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph A Some of them are not attractive B Most of them are too expensive to preserve C They are more pleasing than modern buildings D They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area 70 Why do people still speak against new buildings in historic areas according to the author A Because historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people B Because new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style C Because people like following old ideas and do not like change D Because people have to respect new architectural styles 71 Which of the following is true according to the author A We should reproduce the same old buildings B Buildings should not dominate their surroundings C Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in D No one understands why people speak against new buildings 72 By using move things forward in the last paragraph the author probably means A Destroy old buildings B Put things in a different place C Choose new architectural styles D Respect people s feelings for historical buildings 73 What is the main purpose of the passage A To explain why people dislike change B To warn that we could end up with living in caves C To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings D To argue that modern buildings an be built in historic areas 74 What is the author s attitude towards the topic Should we allow modern buildings to be built 第 5 页 共 7 页 next to older buildings in a historic area of a city A Uninterested B Supportive C Neutral D Disapproved B Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 12 分分 In 1973 I was teaching elementary school Each day 27 kids entered The Thinking Laboratory That was the name students voted for after deciding that Room 104 was too dull Freddy was an average student but not an average person He had the rare balance of fun and compassion 同情 He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone s 75 Before the school year I gave the kids a special gift T shirts with the words Verbs Are Your 76 on them I had advised the kids that while verbs 动词 may seem dull most of the fun things they do through out their lives will be verbs Through the years I d run into former students who would provide 77 on old classmates I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same 78 person I met forty years before Once while working over night at a store he let a homeless man sleep in his truck Another time he lent a friend money to buy a house Just last year I was 79 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope I stopped teaching and opened it up Inside were the Verbs shirt and a note from Freddy s mother Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving He wanted you to have this I told the story to the class As sad as it was I couldn t help smiling Although Freddy was taken from us we all 80 something from Freddy 75 A misfortuneB disbeliefC dishonestyD mistake 76 A friendsB AwardsC MastersD Tasks 77 A assessmentsB commentsC instructionsD updates 78 A daringB modestC caringD smart 79 A observingB preparingC designingD conducting 80 A choseB tookC expectedD borrowed C Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 14 分分 For most city people the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains jets and even bicycles Dr Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who c 81 this a misunderstanding Without the elevator they point out there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings and city life as we know it would be i 82 In that sense they argue the elevator s role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars In fact according to Wilk the car and the elevator have been locked in a secret war for over a century with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally 水平地 and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical 垂直的 columns If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief boring and even awkward experience one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common and an unpleasant a 83 of the fact that 第 6 页 共 7 页 we re hanging from a cable in a long passage In a new book Lifted German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his a 84 to this experience studying the origins of elevator and its r 85 to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience After 150 years we are still not used to it Bernard said We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure That mixture according to Bernard sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other s 86 we find ourselves in as we go about our lives Today as the world s urban population explodes and cities become more c 87 taller and more crowded America s total number of elevators 900 000 at last count according to Elevator World magazine s 2012 Vertical Transportation Industry 一 are a force that s becoming more important than ever And for the people who really really love them it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are 81c 82i 83 84 85 86 87 D Read the passage and answer the questions 12 分分 Do you think you are more intelligent than your parents and grandparents According to James Flynn a professor at a New Zealand university you are Over the course of the last century people s IQ test scores have gotten steadily higher on average three points higher each decade This improvement is known as the Flynn effect and scientists want to know what is behind it IQ tests are designed to measure general intelligence rather than knowledge Flynn believes that intelligence partly comes from our parents and partly is the result of our environment but the improvement in test scores has been happening too quickly to be explained by heredity 遗传 So what has occurred in the 20th century to help people achieve higher scores Scientists have proposed several explanations for the Flynn effect Some suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect an increased exposure to tests in general and the learning of test taking techniques that help us perform better on any test Others have pointed to better nutrition Babies now are born larger healthier and with more brain development than in the past Another suggested explanation is a change in educational styles with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information which improves their problem solving skills Flynn has limited the possible explanations after carefully examining test data and discovering that the improvement in scores has taken place in only certain parts of the IQ test Test takers are not doing better on the maths or vocabulary sections of the

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