高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Computers考点规范练 新人教版必修2.doc

unit 3 computers.阅读理解a(2017河北张家口期末)jessica westervelt,a spanish teacher at bethlehem high school in new york,created an activity called “house hunters”,which was inspired by the popular television show “house hunters international”,for her spanish class about four years ago.similar to the show,students work in groups,pretending to be real house agents,and look for three houses in spanish-speaking countries.she uses the activity to teach vocabulary related to the home,chores,travel and vacation.she created the exercise because she wanted to incorporate her students interests into the curriculum.at the time,a group of her students were big fans of the show.the students look for a house for westervelt to buy to live in,or rent for vacation.she tells them what she is looking for in a home and gives them a budget.students work in groups of three,and each student is responsible for finding one house in a spanish-speaking country that fits the requirements.the groups usually make a brochure describing the houses they find.each group presents their findings to the class,while the other students take notes.the entire activity is done in spanish,so students get to practice their writing,listening and conversation skills.they also get some cultural education when researching homes in spanish-speaking countries.westervelt says that students planning to take the class look forward to her project.westervelt says,“i think any time that you can find a way to link into something that they are interested in outside of school,it makes it more realistic for them and it makes that activity much more enjoyable for them.”1.how did westervelt come up with the idea of the activity?a.she got it from a tv program.b.she was inspired by her students.c.she learned it from a house agent.d.she was taught that in high school.2.which of the following can replace the underlined word “incorporate” in paragraph 2?a.changeb.absorbc.forced.persuade3.what are the students supposed to do with the houses they find?a.rent the houses for their vacation.b.live in the houses for a while.c.write an introduction to the houses.d.choose and buy one for their teacher.4.what do westervelts words in the last paragraph mean?a.most school activities are not enjoyable.b.students should be realistic about study.c.out-of-school activities are very important.d.learning should be combined with interest.b(2016湖南东部六校联考)children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices.some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome (电脑视力综合征)”.nathan bonilla-warford is an optometrist(验光师)in tampa,florida.he has seen an increase in problems in children.“a lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort,or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and theyre worried,”he says.dr.bonilla-warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults.“even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache,theyre less likely to tell their parents,because they dont want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,”he explains.he says another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼) less often when they use digital devices.he says,“a person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life.and that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”eye doctors offer suggestions like the following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule.that means every twenty minutes looking away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device youre using.other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting.of course,another way is to spend less time looking at screens.many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital deviceswith no screen time for children under two.but not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children.dr.david hunter,from boston childrens hospital,has not seen an increase in his practice.“while it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time,theres certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage to the eyes,”he says.5.which of the following is true according to the passage?a.dr.bonilla-warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.b.people keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.c.children under two can watch tv for less than two hours a day.d.dr.david hunter says headaches cause an increase in eye problems.6.the syndrome in children is more likely serious than in adults because .a.adults are cleverer than childrenb.adults ignore taking care of childrenc.children always overlook early warning signsd.children always forget their parents words7.what does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?a.interest.b.ability.c.tiredness.d.difficulty.8.what can be the best title for the passage?a.looking at screens:two hours or moreb.how can children use their eyes properlyc.using digital devices:advantages and disadvantagesd.how much screen time is proper for children.七选五阅读how to survive and thrivehere are some tips to help you learn not only to survive,but to thrive(有成)and grow in a chaotic world.1.try to build on strengths rather than focus on limitations.1 maybe youll become an auto mechanic(技工),or maybe youll make good use of your ability to classify detailed information to build a career as a biologist or druggist.2.realize that few mistakes are disastrous.did you fail a course?2 most of us cant avoid an occasional failure,but we can learn bounce-back attitudes through failures.3.3cecilia,a shy twelve-year-old,became livelier when she won the lead in a school play.“we want you to improve your grades,but not spend time on plays!” said her worried mother.to everyones surprise,cecilias grades improved.4most importantly,no matter what happens,cecilia can return to that feeling of success whenever she gets discouraged.4.getting into a top universityor any universitywill not guarantee success.ive met people from top universities who have experienced unemployment and even homelessness.5 career-changers who face the future with an attitude of “i can handle anything” are the ones who win today.while in difficulties,they keep up their spirits till they figure out what to do next.a.have no idea about your future plan?b.face rejection from a first-choice college?c.life is hard at the moment,but were surviving.d.try to experience success in any area of your life.e.ive met high school drop-outs who became very successful.f.do you spend hours studying models of cars for the last twenty years?g.and she made new friends with the good kids who were also achievers.导学号92550041.短文改错(2016山东日照5月联合检测)dear tom,im glad to hear that you are very interesting in guoxue.let me to give you a simple introduction to it.generally speaking,guoxue refers to the excellent traditional chinese culture,that includes philosophy,literature,history,music,painting and so on.guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in china,especially for them students.not only did it tell us how to study,but it also teaches us how to live.more and more guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over china.if you want to get better understanding of guoxue,you are welcome to china to learn it,feel it and enjoy it.im sure youll benefit from living in two different culture.im looking forward to see you soon in china.yours,wang kai#考点规范练8(必修2unit 3).【解题导语】本文为一篇记叙文,主要讲述了纽约一位中学教师,受到一个很受欢迎的电视节目的启发,并把这种形式应用到了课堂上,激发了学生学习西班牙语的热情,深受学生的喜欢。1.a细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“.which was inspired by the popular television show.”可知,这位老师是从一个很受欢迎的电视节目获得的灵感。故选a项。2.b词义猜测题。文章第一段提到这位老师创办的“house hunters”活动是受到一个很受欢迎的电视节目的启发;文章第二段最后一句话提到“有些她的学生是这档节目的忠实粉丝”,由此可知,这位老师是为了“吸引”学生对她的课程的兴趣。故选b项。3.c细节理解题。根据文章第四段的第一句“this groups usually make a brochure describing the house they find”可知,学生们找到房子之后,要做一个小册子来描述他们所找到的房子。故选c项。4.d推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“.can find a way to link into something that they are interested in outside of school.”可知,这位老师认为要把学习和学生感兴趣的校外的事物联系起来,以此来激发学生的学习热情。【解题导语】本文为议论文。文章讲述了孩子们每天花几个小时看电脑和其他数码设备,一些眼科医生说这样会增加“电脑视力综合征”患者的数量。5.b细节理解题。根据第四段中的“a person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life.and that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”可知,一个使用电脑或者其他数码产品的人眨眼的次数是我们日常生活中正常眨眼次数的三分之一,眨眼能够防止眼睛干燥,保护眼睛。故选b项。6.c细节理解题。根据第三段中的“dr.bonilla-warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults.”可知,验光师博尼拉沃尔福德说儿童比成年人的电脑视力综合征情况严重是因为儿童往往比成年人更容易忽略其早期的症状。故选c项。7.c词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“looking at screens for a long period of time”可知,长时间盯着屏幕看会造成视力疲劳,但是没有证据表明它会对眼睛造成损伤。fatigue意为“疲劳”。故选c项。8.d主旨大意题。本文讲述了孩子们每天花几个小时看电脑和其他数码设备,一些眼科医生说这样会增加“电脑视力综合征”患者的数量。眼科医生推荐了20/20/20规则:每隔20分钟看20英尺外或更远的地方至少20秒钟。故选d项。.【解题导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了几点关于如何成功的建议。1.ff项是对上文的strengths的举例说明,且与下文的maybe youll become an auto mechanic相呼应。2.bb项与上文的“did you fail a course?”并列,并与上文的few mistakes are disastrous相呼应。3.d由下文塞西莉亚的例子可推断,在某些方面的成功能使一个人具备成功人士的素质和心态,进而在其他方面也获得成功。4.gg项中的w