高考英语二轮复习 专题辅导与测试 第六周练（二）语言知识运用板块练练准度.doc

第六周练（二）语言知识运用板块练-练准度第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017衡水中学模拟)that was my first ballet performance and i was the lead role.a huge black curtain _41_ me from the crowd.my heart raced so rapidly that it would _42_ out of my chest.a rush of _43_ shot through my body when the music began and i took my _44_ at the center of the stage.i pushed off the floor as hard as i could and _45_ into the air.then i started to come _46_ for my landing, preparing to jump again, and yet my foot _47_.i fell, facefirst.for a moment i couldnt _48_， wondering if i should go on._49_， trained for thousands of hours for twelve years, my muscles ignored the _50_ of my mind and i _51_ myself back on my feet.i finished the part and left the stage.bending over a table, i tried to _52_ tears.i didnt want to go back to finish the last twenty minutes.i didnt _53_ the lead role.then came my teacher.“the _54_ thing on stage is to fall.youve gotten it, so whats left to _55_？ just go and give it all.” her words _56_ me.minutes later, i went back onstage and completely let go of _57_.i just danced, letting the music guide me through the movement.now, as a principal dancer, i often think about that performance.we fall when we try our hardest.there is no _58_， only pride.falling is _59_ and sometimes it is easier just to stay on the _60_.but if we never get up, we will never experience what it is like to fly.语篇解读：作者通过讲述自己第一次芭蕾舞演出的经历告诉我们：当我们尽了最大的努力，即使跌倒了，也不是耻辱，而是骄傲。如果我们跌倒了再也不爬起来，我们就永远不会体验到飞翔的感觉。41a.coveredbhidcprotected ddrove解析：选b演出还没有开始，巨大的幕布把作者藏在后面，与观众隔开。cover意为“覆盖”；hide意为“隐藏”；protect意为“保护”；drive意为“驱赶；驾驶”。故选b项。42a.beat bdrop crun dshout解析：选a此处描写作者紧张激动的心情：作者的心跳得很快，几乎要跳出胸膛。选项中只有beat有表示心脏跳动的含义。故选a项。43a.amazement bexcitement csadness dsatisfaction解析：选b由上句可知，作者非常激动、紧张，所以音乐响起时内心应该是激动的。amazement意为“惊异”；excitement意为“兴奋；激动”；sadness意为“悲伤”；satisfaction意为“满意”。b项符合语境。44a.time bturn cplace dorder解析：选c根据常识可知，作者是领舞，所以音乐响起后会站到舞台中央。take ones time意为“不慌不忙”；take ones turn意为“轮到某人”；take ones place意为“某人就位”；take ones order意为“为某人点餐”。故选c项。45a.flew bspun crose dlooked解析：选a根据空前的“pushed off the floor”可知，这是作者在努力蹬离地面跃到空中。fly意为“飞翔”，表现芭蕾舞的腾空动作，符合语境，故选a项。spin意为“旋转”；rise意为“升起”；look意为“看”。46a.out bin cdown doff解析：选c上文提到跃到空中，再根据空后的“preparing to jump again”可知，此处是准备落地。故选c项。47a.slipped bstopped cstepped dadvanced解析：选a根据后面的“i fell, facefirst.”可推测，此处指作者摔倒了，可能的原因是脚下打滑了。slip意为“打滑”；stop意为“停止”；step意为“踏步”；advance意为“前进”。故选a项。48a.think bcry cmove dbelieve解析：选c根据空后的“wondering if i should go on”可知，作者当时不知道是否应该继续表演，由此可以推测，作者当时摔倒后不能动弹(move)。故选c项。49a.therefore bhowever cotherwise dinstead解析：选b根据上文可知，作者不知道自己是否应该继续表演，然而十二年无数小时的训练使作者的肌肉本能地忽略了内心的犹豫，作者发现自己又站了起来。上下文之间是转折关系，故选b项。50a.loss bpain crelief dhesitation解析：选d根据上文中的“wondering if i should go on”以及空格后的“mind”可知，作者当时在犹豫。loss意为“损失”；pain意为“疼痛”；relief意为“宽慰”；hesitation意为“犹豫”。故选d项。51a.found bdragged caccustomed dallowed解析：选a参见第49题解析。find意为“发现”；drag意为“拖动”；accustom意为“使习惯”；allow意为“允许”。故选a项。52a.dry up bwipe out cburst into dfight back解析：选d表演告一段落之后，作者回到了后台，伏在一张桌子上努力抑制住泪水。根据空前的“tried to”以及当时的舞台表演场合可知，作者应该是强忍泪水。dry up意为“使干涸”；wipe out意为“彻底毁灭；抹去”；burst into意为“突然起来”；fight back意为“抗争；克制；忍住”。故选d项。53a.play bdeserve cget dfinish解析：选b作者在舞台上摔倒，觉得自己没资格当领舞。deserve意为“应得；应受”，故选b项。54a.unexpected bawkward ccommon dworst解析：选d此处是老师的鼓励：舞台上最糟糕的事就是摔倒，你已经摔倒了，还有什么可失去的？unexpected意为“出乎意料的”；awkward意为“尴尬的”；common意为“常见的”；worst意为“最坏的”。故选d项。55a.go bdo close dsay解析：选c没有什么比舞台上摔倒更糟糕的事了，所以不用害怕再失去(lose)什么。故选c项。56a.awoke benriched cexcited dsurprised解析：选a根据下文“minutes later, i went back onstage and completely let go of .”可知，作者又回到舞台继续表演，因此，此处指老师的话点醒了作者。awake意为“唤醒”；enrich意为“使丰富；充实”；excite意为“使兴奋；使激动”；surprise意为“使惊讶”。故选a项。57a.the music bmyself cthe teacher dothers解析：选b根据下文“i just danced, letting the music guide me through the movement.”可知，作者随着音乐尽情舞蹈，释放自己。故选b项。58a.excuse bfear cbenefit dshame解析：选d结合上文作者认为自己摔倒是一种羞耻，而本句和下文则认为摔倒是一种骄傲。excuse意为“借口”；fear意为“害怕”；benefit意为“好处”；shame意为“羞耻”。故选d项。59a.shocking binteresting crare dterrible解析：选d根据上文作者摔倒后的想法可知，此处应为摔倒很糟糕。shocking意为“惊人的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；rare意为“稀有的”；terrible意为“糟糕的”。故选d项。60a.spot broad cground dstage解析：选c根据下文的“get up”和“fly”可知，此处是说摔倒后待在地上不再站起来更简单。故选c项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017江西南昌十校二模)when i was an international student in china, i was lucky to experience chinese new year. the buildup was exciting as everywhere _61_ (decorate) with red.some fellow students and i decided to travel from xian to guilin for the festival. travel during that time is quite _62_ adventure many people journey home _63_ (see) their families and everywhere is very busy.on the eve of new year, we watched the cctv new years gala. although we didnt really understand everything, it was good to be lost _64_ the atmosphere of the occasion! at new year, families make _65_ (taste) dumplings together as part of the celebrations. on new years day, and for several weeks afterwards, you can hear firecrackers and fireworks everywhere, and the air _66_ (smell) strongly of dynamite (火药) and smoke. this was adventurous for us!being in china during new year somewhat meant _67_ (lonely) though it was a great experience. i can _68_ (absolute) explain it with how international students in the uk might feel at christmas if _69_ (have) no loved ones around them.overall, my first chinese new year was an amazing experience _70_ ill never forget.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在中国留学期间，曾经有幸和同学一起边旅行边体验中国的新年，这个经历使作者一直难以忘怀。61was decorated准备过程令人激动，因为到处都装饰着红色。主句用一般过去时，故从句也应用一般过去时。decorate与主语之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。62an空前是quite，空后是名词，故可判断此处是“quite不定冠词名词”结构。当名词前没有形容词修饰时，qui