高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Theme parks单元检测（含解析）新人教版必修4.doc

unit 5 theme parks单元检测卷第一部分 听力（满分30分）（略）第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a basketball statistician help wantedthe athletic department is looking for students to help assist staff during the fall 2016, winter 2016-17 and spring 2017 semesters. students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. students must meet all of the following requirements:l good computer skillsl available evenings and weekendsl knowing basketball rules and statisticsstudents interested in working for the athletic department should contact the athletic coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.l tp/ss athletic coordinator, michael simone,240-567-1308l rockville athletic coordinator, jorge zuniga,240-567-7589l springfield athletic coordinator, gary miller,240-567-2273l germantown athletic coordinator, gavrichavan, 240-567-69151.when will the job start?a .in may 2016 b. in may 2017c. in september 2016 d. in september20172.who is more likely to get job?a. sam, english major ,member of the college basketball teamb. judy, it staff with night classes, childrens basketball team coachc. ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekendsd. molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player ,new mother3.whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in rockville?a. michael.b. jorge.c. gauri.d. gary.b marcela del sol first noticed something wasnt right when she stumbled (绊倒) upon mens clothing hidden around the house.the 42-year-old originally from chile says she then discovered dozens of photographs in her phone that she did not remember taking. she was the subject but something was different. her friends started falling away and she did not know why. her long-term relationship ended suddenly. she now knows the mens clothing belonged to one of her alternatives and the same person was responsible for separating those closest from her.in an interview, ms del sol said she was not allowed to name any of her six alternative persons. i cant tell you their names because theyre not happy for me to do so, she said. i know that sounds very irrational. i am aware that theyre not real people, not physical people, but i have a very good opinion of them.ms del sol has whats known as dissociative identity disorder (did), a condition characterized by the presence of two or more split personalities that have power over a persons behavior.in her case, the condition is blamed on a car accident she was involved in three years ago. it was july 2013, when her vehicle broke down on the side of the road. a speeding driver collided with ms del sols car. she wasnt physically injured but her brain experienced trauma(创伤). shortly after, she discovered she wasnt alone inside her head.switching between personalities happens often but there is no real pattern. it can be weeks between incidents and then, for whatever reason, it happens more frequently.she describes her lifestyle as secluded(与世隔绝的) but she knows she has to make an effort. she volunteers for an organization helping abused children. she also spends time speaking out about her condition and has written a book on the subject, hoping to help others who are experiencing the same thing.4.what led to del sols friends breaking up with her?a. her unpleasant photographs.b. the male personality inside her.c. her love for mens clothing.d. the changeable characters of her.5.what does del sol think of the personalities inside her?a. they also deserve respect.b. they are gifts given by god.c. they are too strong to resist.d. they make her life ridiculous.6.what do we know about del sol?a. she makes her personalities names known.b. her personalities change regularly.c. her physical injury caused did.d. she tries to live a positive life.7.what is the best title for the passage?a. an unusual presentb. an unhappy experiencec. the effect of did on a womand.a woman suffering did after an accidentc if you are a high school student who will graduate in 2017, or 2018, we invite you to explore all that harvards secondary school program has to offer.challenge yourself academically while attending college coursesneuroscience, philosophy, creative writing, and computer science these are just a few of the 200-plus courses you can choose from. branch out from typical high school offerings, and explore more advanced topics that you have no chance to learn back home. youll study with harvard teachers who teach the same courses to harvard college students during the academic year.expand your world viewlearn and connect with students from all over the globe. youll broaden your horizons, build a lasting network of diverse individuals, and gain a better understanding of other cultures. on campus you can enjoy all that harvard has to offer. conduct experiments in harvard labs, perform research in the worlds largest university library, or work out in our fully equipped fitness facilities(设施).become a strong college applicantyou can participate in a variety of activities that expose you to college academics, campus life, and the admission process, including:a college fair with more than 60 colleges, including duke, stanford, columbia, the university of north carolina, and many moreorganized visits to new england colleges such as brown and yalecollege counseling sessions with assistant deans who can help you select the university thats right for youworkshops to prepare you to write a college application essay or take college examsthe transformation begins herefrom the moment you step on campus, youll be lost in the harvard experience. along with fellow students from around the world, youll learn, grow, and have fun in the process.zx*xk8.what do we know about the courses offered?a. they will last for about 2 years.b. theyre unavailable in high school.c. therere just a few choices.zxx*kd. theyre specially designed for high school students.9.what benefit can students get from the program?a. enlarge their circle of friends.b. improve their attitude toward life.c. find where their interest lies.d. be more likely to be admitted to harvard.10.what can students do in the program?a. have a tour of yale university.b. take college entrance exams.c. decide on their future university.d. join in various cultural activities.11.what is the purpose of the passage?a. to list ways of preparing for college.b. to advertise a program from 60 colleges.c. to introduce a student-centered program.d. to show readers how excellent harvard is.d（2017新课标卷ii）when a leafy plant is under attack, it doesnt sit quietly. back in 1983, two scientists, jack schultz and ian baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. these chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. what the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, vocs for short. scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out vocs when being attacked .its a plants way of crying out. but is anyone listening? apparently. because we can watch the neighbours react. some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. but others do double duty. they pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. once they arrive, the tables are turned. the attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch. in study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .the damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.does this mean that plants talk to each other? scientists dont know. maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. so information was exchanged, but it wasnt a true, intentional back and forth. charlesdarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(亲密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.oursensesareweak.theresawholelotgoingon.12.whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?a.itmakesnoises.b.itgetshelpfromotherplants.c.itstandsquietlyd.itsendsoutcertainchemicals.13.whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned”inparagraph3?a.theattackersgetattacked.b.theinsectsgatherunderthetable.c.theplantsgetreadytofightback.d.theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.14.scientists find from their studies that plants can .a. predict natural disasters b. protect themselves against insectsc. talk to one another intentionally d. help their neighbors when necessary15.what can we infer from the last paragraph?a. the world is changing faster than ever.b. people have stronger senses than beforec. the world is more complex than it seemsd. people in darwins time were imaginative.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。the most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines. 16 forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth the effort. here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits.set your goal. before you can begin to work on your new habit, it is worthwhile to consider your goal. 17 make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success. 18 having good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goals. after you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal.consider your motivation. once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation. 19 good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. so take your time to consider your motivation.give yourself time. forming a new habit can take a long time. some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months. as you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true. 20 a. identify ways to achieve goals.b. find the habit you want to form.c. good habits are sure to make you a success.d. these habits help contribute to their success.e. figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish.f. try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit.g. your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。early one morning, i was fast asleep and my cat tink woke me up, which had never happened before. it was totally 21: she slept downstairs and never came into the 22.i slowly sat up feeling 23because id been out late the night before, but then i 24something was wrong. white smoke spread across the room.i woke up my partner russ 25and we jumped out of bed. 26we painfully got through the thick smoke, i was still trying to 27exactly what was going on, and the danger only really 28me when i went out onto the landing.i made a 29to the firefighters, who told us to leave the house right away. we had no 30though it was painful to leave our belongings behind. and we 31tink had slipped out of the house, too.within minutes, six fire engines arrived. 32our house was covered with water until the firefighters were 33that the fire was out. however, our assumption that tink was safe began to 34by now. we believed that she had 35to escape, but there was no 36of her. russ told a firefighter and he went back into our house to 37her.finally tink appeared with him, completely weak and draped(使松垮地垂下) over his arm. we thought she was dead 38she wasnt breathing and her tongue was hanging out. i felt 39. then the firefighter put an oxygen mask on her and 40she took a breath and coughed. she was alive!21.a.uncharacteristicb. unnecessaryc. acceptabled. wrong22.a.dining roomb. sitting roomc. bedroomd. kitchen23.a.annoyedb. confusedc. discouragedd. tired24.a.realizedb. rememberedc. admittedd. suspected25.a.in a messb.in a panicc.in shockd.in advance26.a.ifb. sincec. thoughd.as27.a.leave outb. give outc. figure outd. work out28.a.hitb. surroundedc. threatenedd. frightened29.a.promiseb. callc. referenced. difference30.a.ideab. timec. chanced. choice31.a.declaredb. concludedc. assumedd. pretended32.a.againb. soonc. stilld. already33.a.satisfiedb. pleasedc. proudd. ready34.a.developb. recoverc. faded. function35.a.managedb. struggledc. decidedd. failed36.a.lackb. signc. hoped. doubt37.a.pick upb. take inc. search ford. attend to38.a. ifb. althoughc. unlessd. because39.a.touchedb. disappointedc. heartbrokend. ashamed40.a.unbelievablyb. accidentallyc. unwillinglyd. immediately第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。the giant panda 41 (love) by people throughout the world. chinese scientists 42 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. she was a very 43 (care)mother. for 25days,she never left her baby, not even to find something 44 (eat)!she would not let any other pandas come near. she licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. any smell might attract natural 45 (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats. the mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 46 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats, the mother continued to care for the young panda 47 more than two years. by that time, the panda no longer needed 48 (it)mother for food .however, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. then, after two and a half years, the mother 49 (drive)the young panda away. it was time for her to have a new baby, 50 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。i start working part-time at pizza hut in december 1989, where i was a freshman in a high school. the large number of parents in my small town encouraged teenagers work in the service industry after school and on the weekend. much of my closest friends also worked at pizza hut and our wonderful memories was made under that red roof. all new employees started by wash dishes and busing tables original. if they proved their ability to do something well in difficult circumstance, they would learn to make pizzas, to cut and serve for them, and to take orders.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的美国笔友jay的父亲因工作调动要到你所在的城市工作，他们计划搬至你所在的小区居住，jay写信向你询问小区情况，请你根据以下提示给他回信：1.表示欢迎；2.你所在的小区适宜居住的理由(至少两条)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二部分 阅读理解第一节a【文章大意】本文是一篇广告，招聘一位电脑技术好，懂篮球并在晚上和周末有空的学生。1.c 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句中的during the fall 2016, winter 2016-17 and spring 2017 semesters可知这项工作的工作时间为2016年秋天，2016至2017年的冬天和2017年春天。故c项“在2016年9月”符合题意。2.c 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的students must meet all of the following requirements:good computer skills；available evenings and weekends；knowing basketball rules and statistics可知学生必须满足下面要求：好的电脑技术；晚上和周末有空；懂篮球规则和统计学知识。故c项符合题意。3.b 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的rockville athletic coordinator, jorge zuniga,240-567-7589可知b项符合题意。故选b。b【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了marcela del sol遭遇车祸后患了分离性身份识别障碍，有了六重人格，而她的朋友和恋人也都相继离她而去。这究竟是怎么回事呢?5.a 【解析】考查推理判断。根据第三段中的i cant tell you their names because theyre not happy for me to do so.theyre not real people， not physical people, but i have a very good opinion of them可知，del sol为了照顾到她体内人格的感受而不说出他们的名字，而且尽管她知道他们不是真实的人，但对他们有很好的看法，由此可推知她认为她体内的人格也值得尊重，故选a。6.d 【解析】考查推理判断。最后一段提到，她说自己的生活是与世隔绝的，但她知道她不得不努力。她在一个帮助受虐待的儿童的组织当志愿者，花时间谈她的情况，并写了一本关于分离性身份识别障碍的书，希望能帮助其他正在经历同样事情的人。这些都反映出她在试图积极地生活。根据第三段中的she was not allowed to name any of her six alternative persons可排除a;根据第五段中的switching between personalities happens often but there is no real pattern.more frequently可排除b。c项干扰性很大，但是根据第五段中的she wasnt physically injured but her brain experienced trauma(创伤). shortly after， she discovered she wasnt alone inside her head可知，del sol在车祸中身