高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world课时作业 新人教版必修1.doc

unit 2 english around the world.阅读理解a(2018东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷一) “her grades are fine; im not worried about that, but she just doesnt seem to love learning any more，” alices mum said. shes absolutely right. id noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when id been alices middle school english, latin, and writing teacher, and i have an answer, right there on the tip of my tongue, to what has gone wrong. yet im torn between my responsibility to help alice and the knowledge that what i have to say is a truth im not sure this mother is ready to hear. the truth for this parent and so many others is this: her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar (圣坛) of achievement, and its our fault. alices parents, her teachers, society at large we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning. from her first day of school, we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points, scores, and awards.we taught alice that her potential is tied to her intellect (智力), and that her intellect is more important than her character. we taught her to come home proudly bearing grade as, championship prizes, and college acceptance, and not on purpose, we taught her that we dont really care how she obtains them. we taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular perfection at all costs and that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record. above all else, we taught her to fear failure. that fear is what has destroyed her love of learning. 【文章大意】本文通过alice的例子说明了父母、老师和社会有时会扼杀孩子的好奇心和对学习的热爱。【难句分析】 we taught alice that her potential is tied to her intellect(智力)，and that her intellect is more important than her character.(第三段第四句) 分析：这是一个复合句，含有两个that引导的宾语从句。we是主语，taught是谓语，两个that在从句中均不充当成分。 译文：我们教给alice的是她的潜力和她的智力是联系在一起的，并且她的智力比她的性格更重要。1both the mother and the author have noticed that _.aalice hates to tell them the truthbalices test scores are not so goodcalice chooses several subjects to learn dalice doesnt enjoy studying any more答案与解析：d考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“but she just doesnt seem to love learning any more”和第二段中的“id noticed the same thing about her daughter”可知，alice的妈妈和作者都注意到了alice不再喜欢学习。a项和c项文中没有提到；根据第一段中的“her grades are fine”可知，b项错误。2what does the underlined word “torn” mean in the passage?apained to choose. bguilty to quit.ctired to manage. dcertain to decide.答案与解析：a考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的“between my responsibility.and the knowledge that what i have to say is a truth”可知，作者在两者之间很难选择。3what does the teacher think of the girl?aher academic perfection results from her character. bshe is a gifted girl with spirits of challenging.cshe is perfect in her character development.dher academic performance is great.答案与解析：d考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“we taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular perfection at all costs”可知，alice的学业表现很好。根据第三段的“we taught alice that her potential is tied to her intellect(智力)，and that her intellect is more important than her character.”可知a项错误；根据第三段倒数第三句中的“that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record”可知b项错误；根据第三段的倒数第二句“above all else，we taught her to fear failure”可知c项错误。4what leads to the girls change?aa few failure experiences.bfear of failing to get good grades.cher mothers overprotection.dher not being accepted by colleges.答案与解析：b考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“we taught her to protect. that fear is what has destroyed her love of learning.”可知，害怕失败毁掉了alice对学习的热爱。b(2018惠州市高三第一次调研考试) the popular tv program readers has prompted more people in china to practice reading aloud in booths (小间) set up in big cities across the country. as the latest tv show to help peoples love for literature recover, the cctv program readers invites people from all walks of life to read aloud their favorite poems, essays and books, or even personal letters they wrote to their loved ones. just as the weekly show has been wellreceived, its reading booths, equipped with professional recording devices and cameras, have become instant hits. a crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside the shanghai library at 11 am on march 4 the first day of the booths opening to the public in shanghai. the deadline for registrations was brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5：30 pm, as the number of waiting readers continued to grow. some waited more than nine hours for a tryout in the booth, according to library management. “there is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the shanghai library before it opens. if that was a spring of reading in shanghai, now i think another spring has arrived again，” library manager zhou deming, told the paper. the reading booth is the only one of its kind in the city of economic center at the moment, but more are expected to be put into use in the coming months, according to the librarys website. the program has also led to booths in other cities including beijing, hangzhou, guangzhou and xian to appeal to more people to read and share their life stories. with the recent boom of culturethemed tv shows such as readers and chinese poetry congress, some are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general. 【文章大意】随着cctv的朗读者节目受到人们的欢迎，全国范围开始刮起了“读书风”。各大城市纷纷建立“朗读亭”，人们阅读的热情也越来越高。5. the cctv program readers aims to _.ateach people what to readbattract peoples attention to cctvcinvite people to read aloud in the boothdarouse peoples enthusiasm for reading答案与解析：d考查细节理解。根据文章第二段第一句“as the latest tv show.loved ones.”可知，朗读者旨在帮助人们重燃对文学的热情，故d项正确。6we can learn from paragraph 3 that _.asome people waited for a long time to read in the boothbmarch 4 was the first day of the opening of shanghai librarycon march 4,200 people read in the boothdthe time for registrations was lengthened for three and a half hours答案与解析：a考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句“some waited more than nine hours for a tryout in the booth, according to library management.”可知，有些人为了能在“朗读亭”里朗读，等了九个多小时。故a项正确。根据第三段第一句“a crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside the shanghai library at 11 am on march 4 the first day of the booths opening to the public in shanghai.”可知，三月四日是“朗读亭”在上海图书馆开放的第一天，有200多人在上海图书馆外等候，而不是200人在“朗读亭”朗读，故b、c项错误；根据第三段第二句可知，注册时间缩短了三个半小时，故d项错误。7the passage mainly tells that _.amany people line up to read aloud in reading boothsbmore reading booths will be set up in the futurecreaders has become popular all over chinadreaders has inspired more people to read aloud in reading booths答案与解析：d考查主旨大意。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了随着电视节目朗读者的流行，“朗读亭”也逐渐兴起，人们的阅读热情得到了极大的激发，故d项正确。.七选五(2018福建泉州质量检测)reasons to take part in student clubs and organizationsmany college students dont know what theyre missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience. _1_ check them out and see whats available. here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations.1. meet new people.it can be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year. _2_ however, in a club, youll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest. 2. help your major.there are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. by joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments. _3_ 3. learn important leadership skills.student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications. _4_ these skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position.4. _5_ lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college!ahave fun.bnever waste energy.cclass sizes can be big.dtake advantage of your major.eso dont just walk past those tables during clubs week.fin a club, you will be able to gain other important skills.gand you might even get access to study skills and other academic advice.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了大学生在大学期间参加俱乐部和组织的益处。1答案与解析：e根据空后的“check them out and see whats available.”(去看一看有没有合适的)，再结合下文提供的要参加学生俱乐部的理由可知，设空处应是表述不要错过俱乐部纳新的机会。故选e项。2答案与解析：c根据设空后的“. youll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your interest.”可知，俱乐部圈子小，而且大家志趣相投，因此设空处很可能说的是大学的班级一般人员很多。故选c项。3答案与解析：g根据设空前的“by joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departments.”可知，加入俱乐部有助于学术成长。故选g项，该项中的academic与上文的academic club相照应。4答案与解析：f根据设空后的“these skills could be event planning, finance management”可知，设空处应是指除学会领导技能以外的其他技能，关键词skills与f项中的skills相呼应。故选f项。5答案与解析：a根据下文“.simply be a lot of fun.”可知，本段的主题是：加入俱乐部或组织给大学生带来很多乐趣。故选a项。.语法填空(2018河北衡水中学模拟)zoos are some of the most _1_ (delight) places children, and even adults _2_ all ages love to visit. zoos are more than just a place of entertainment and education for people, but also a place _3_ animals are kept in safe enclosures. zoos allow us to enjoy _4_ (view) animals _5_ we would have to make a trip to africa to view them.my first trip to the zoo _6_ (be) years ago during an elementary school trip. that was the first time i had found myself close to wild animals like tigers, lions, giraffes and zebras. the last time i visited the zoo was about a year back when i took my kids there. children especially are _7_ (interest) in such animals on display and in terms of _8_ (education) value. i would say that the trip was worth every minute _9_ (spend). however, there are some of us who feel that animals shouldnt be kept in enclosures, but should rather be let out in the wild. some feel that keeping animals in enclosures is a form of cruelty. but looking at it from another perspective, the same animals may not survive this far had they been left on their own in the wilderness because of the _10_ (present) of their enemies.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了在运物园里看动物的意义并讨论了动物是否应该被关在动物园。【长难句分析】but looking at it from another perspective, the same animals may not survive this far had they been left on their own in the wilder