高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材课文要点 Module 2 Traffic Jam模块知识链接高考题型 外研版必修4.doc

module 2traffic jam1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。you can use different means of transport to get 1.in beijing.simply raise your hand,2.a taxi appears in no time.you should check the cab has a business permit,and make sure you ask for 3.receipt.there are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in beijing,4.provides a cheap way to get around.but they can get very 5.(crowd),so its a good idea 6.(avoid)them during the rush hour.tourists shouldnt miss the 103 bus which offers one of the 7.(impressive)routes.minibuses offer an alternative 8.expensive taxis and crowded public transport and you can always get a seat even in rush 9.(hour).underground trains are fast and convenient,but rush hours can be terrible.tricycles are worth 10.(use)if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old beijing.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。does the congestion charge work? a survey carrying out at the end of 2003 suggested it does.before only six months,traffic coming into central london was reduced to about 30 percent.more people used public transport to get to work,but bicycles suddenly very popular.whats more,central london shops did not lose business even though there were less cars.but a few people who think the charge should be much higher,for example rich businessmen who work in the city centre and can easy afford it.this would keep even more cars out of central london,and the roads would be nearly empty.therefore,there are no plans to increase the charge.3话题知识与写作根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.李华的学校正在建一座新楼。_2.旧楼不能为学生提供足够的教室。_3.新楼的设计给人印象深刻,学生们对此反应强烈。_4.他们认为建一座大的图书馆是个不错的主意,这方便他们阅读。_5.由于土地有限,校长不允许修建。_【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.around考查副词。get around四处走动,到处旅行。2.and考查连词。“祈使句+and+陈述句”为固定句式。3.a考查冠词。此处表示泛指,故用不定冠词。4.which考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,故用which。5.crowded考查词性转换。get为连系动词,后跟形容词作表语。6.to avoid考查非谓语动词。it为形式主语,不定式短语作真正的主语。7.most impressive考查比较等级。one of后应用最高级形式。8.to考查介词。an alternative to.为固定搭配,意为“的替代品”。9.hours考查名词的单复数。rush hours交通高峰期。10.using考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth.值得做某事。2 课文与短文改错1.第二句:carryingcarried考查非谓语动词。survey与carry out之间为被动关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。2.第二句:suggestedsuggests考查动词的时态。根据上句可知此处应用一般现在时。3.第三句:beforeafter考查介词。此处指拥堵收费的效果,因此用after。4.第三句:toby考查介词。表示程度增减用介词by。5.第四句:butand考查连词。两个分句为并列而非转折关系。6.第四句:bicycles后加were考查连系动词。popular为形容词,故需加连系动词were。7.第五句:lessfewer修饰可数名词复数用fewer。8.第六句:去掉第一个who本句中已有主语people,who多余。9.第六句:easyeasily考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。10.第八句:thereforehowever考查副词。此处为转折而非因果关系。3 话题知识与写作1.a new building is under construction in li huas school.2.the old one cannot provide the students with enough classrooms.3.the design of the new building is impressive.the students react to it strongly.4.they think it is a good idea to have a big library built.it will be convenient for them to read.5.the headmaster doesnt permit building it as a result of the limited land.one possible version:a new building is under construction in li huas school because the old one cannot provide the students with enough classrooms.the design of the new building is impressive and the students react to it strongly.meanwhile,they think it is a