高三英语一轮复习 课时提能练2 Module 2 My New Teachers 外研版必修1.doc

module 2my new teachers(限时：35分钟)(对应学生用书第299页).阅读理解(2018江西名校联盟检测)several decades ago，educators in the usa began to call attention to a national problem: most students leave american schools without the mathematical skills needed for jobs or for higher education.this was especially true for female and minority students.the educational testing service reported that，in an international survey，american teenagers had the lowest math scores.this situation has been defined as “innumeracy”，or the inability to grasp the basic idea of mathematics.mathematicians，teachers，and scientists were alarmed by these findings.they looked for the reasons and decided that，in addition to poor education，there are many psychological blocks.embarrassment about not knowing math can lead to fear in the classroom.fear can lead to silence because students do not want to draw attention to their lack of knowledge.as a result，those students fall further and further behind.low visibility in the classroom has not always been recognized as a silent call for help.math educators decided to try to change that.math reform is beginning with the educators themselves.teachers are now being trained to recognize and to help students work through “math anxiety”the roadblock on their way to gaining competence in mathematics.in addition，math textbooks are being updated to help students understand that math is not a sort of foreign language of numbers.math is a tool that helps us to analyze patterns and structures，and to discover relationships.traditional computing skills of addition，subtraction，multiplication and division are still being taught，of course.however，there is added emphasis on logical thinking and creative problem solving，to which there may be several equally valid solutions.【语篇解读】本文讲述了美国学生无法掌握数学基本概念的现象、原因及相应的对策。1what does the underlined sentence probably mean?astudents with low scores fear to ask their teachers for help.bpoor equipment in classrooms limits teens chances to learn.cmath anxiety，hardly noticed，is actually a silent call for help.dpoorsighted students cant see clearly，which is a silent call for help.c考查句意理解。根据上下文及画线句前面的“embarrassment about not knowing math can lead to fear in the classroom.fear can lead to silence because students do not want to draw attention to their lack of knowledge.”可知，学生会因自己不懂某些数学知识感到尴尬，而这又会使他们产生恐惧心理，恐惧可能导致沉默，因为学生不想让人注意到自己知识匮乏，相应地，老师也就会忽略学生这方面的不足，由此可知，c项最能传达该画线句的含义。2which may lead to american students innumeracy?athe methods of teaching.bthe difficulty of math itself.cstudents lack of interest in math.dschools not attaching enough value to it.a考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的“in addition to poor education”及第四段的内容尤其是“math reform is beginning with the educators themselves.teachers are now being trained to recognize and to help students.gaining competence in mathematics.”可知，教学方法可能是美国学生不能掌握数学基本概念的原因。3what may be discussed in the following paragraph?awhat to be taught in americas revised math programs.bhow to make math reform actually benefit american students.chow to improve teens logical thinking and problemsolving abilities.dwhy traditional computing skills are necessary in mathematics education.c考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“there is added emphasis on logical thinking and creative problem solving，to which there may be several equally valid solutions”可知，文章接下来可能会陈述有关怎样提高学生的逻辑思维能力及创造性地解决问题的能力方面的内容，故选c。4what is the passage mainly about?amathematic skills needed for higher education.bthe features of americas mathematics education.cimprovements in mathematics education in the us.dthe importance of mathematics education in the us.c考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文作者就美国学生无法掌握数学基本概念的现象、原因及相应的对策进行了陈述，故c项最能概括文章的主要内容。.阅读七选五(2017洛阳高三统考)choosing the right college for you is not so easy.you should have a general idea of what you want and dont want.the idea can guide you to find what fits your needs best. 1 think about what major you want to study in college.if you know that, just look at colleges that have your major. 2 so think carefully about your major and interests before choosing one.where the college is located matters.anyone who tells you the location isnt important is lying. 3 if you look forward to working in the publishing industry, new york may be your best bet.if your parents want you to stay close to home，please dont consider anywhere that requires a plane ticket to get to.think about how much you can afford.are your parents paying for your education? if so, how much are they willing to spend? do you have to contribute anything? financial aid and scholarship exist, but dont count on anything. 4 these are all things to consider before you fall in love with a college.make sure youre going to spend time with the right people.the cool thing about college is that each different one attracts different kinds of people.for the first thing in your life, you get to choose where you get to spend your time and who you get to spend it with. 5 make sure that the people youre with for four years are your kind of people.acollege is about learning what you love.byoud better choose a major that is popular.cgo to the college with some people you like.dare you willing to go into major debt over a school?eremember, above all，its the people that make the place.fif you dont like cold weather, stay away from northern schools.gthese guidelines will help you figure out what college you want to go to.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几个关于如何选择大学的问题。1g承接上文“the idea can guide you to find what fits your needs best.”可推知，空处同时起到了承接下文的作用，所以选g项。2a由下一句“so think carefully about your major and interests before choosing one.”可知，要根据自己的兴趣选择专业，所以选a项。3f根据本段首句“where the college is located matters.”可知，大学所在地的选择很重要，所以选f项。4d根据“think about how much you can afford.”和“financial aid and scholarship exist，but dont count on anything.”可推知，选择大学要对学费有所考量，所以选d项。5e根据“make sure youre going to spend time with the right people.”和“for the first thing.spend it with.”可推知，选择大学要考虑将会遇到的同学，所以选e项。 【导学号：44040151】.语法填空(2017江西重点中学联考)anyone who has had a longterm disease knows that recovering at home can be lonely.this can be 1. (especial) true of children.they may feel 2. (leave) out.now, these children may have a hightech friend to help feel less alone.a small robot may help children who are recovering from longterm 3. (ill)the robot like human beings takes their place at school.and their school friends must help carry the robot between classes and place the robot on their desks.through the robot, a child can hear his or her teachers and friends.he or she can also attend class from wherever they are recoveringwhether at home 4. from a hospital bed.dolva，one of the scientists who 5. (be) concentrating on developing the robot, explains 6. the robot av1 works.she says from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot.7. (use) the same device，he or she can control the robots movements.inside the robot，there is a small computer linked 8. a 4g network.the robot is 9. (equip) with speakers, microphones and cameras, which makes communicating 10. (easy)so its the eyes and the ears and the voices at school.hopefully av1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.【语篇解读】病人由于长期患病在家，可能会感觉很孤独，对于孩子更是如此。本文介绍了一种机器人，可以帮助患病的孩子减少孤独感。1especially考查词性转换。句意：对孩子们来说可能更是如此。设空处修饰形容词true，要用副词，故填especially。2left考查非谓语动词。句意：他们可能会感觉被忽略了。feel作连系动词，leave out表示“遗漏；忽略”，与主语是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式作表语。故填left。3illness(es)考查词性转换。句意：一个小型机器人可能会帮助那些正从长期患病中恢复的孩子们。longterm为形容词，意为“长期的”，后应接名词。故填illness(es)。4or考查连词。句意：孩子们无论是在家还是躺在医院的病床上康复，都可以听课。根据句中的whether可知应填or，whether.or.为固定搭配，意为“无论还是”。5are考查主谓一致和动词的时态。句意：多尔瓦作为潜心研究机器人的科学家之一，解释了机器人av1是如何工作的。本句中，who引导定语从句，先行词为scientists，故从句谓语动词应用复数形式；全文主体时态为一般现在时，此处也应用一般现在时。故填are。6how考查宾语从句。句意见上一题解析。设空处引导宾语从句，作explains的宾语，根据句意，句中缺少状语，表“方式”，故用how引导该从句。7using考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们用同样的设备便能操控机器人的行动。句中已有谓语can control，因此，设空处应用非谓语动词；use与其逻辑主语he or she之间为主动关系，且在句中作方式状语。故填using。8to/with考查介词。句意：在机器人内部，有一台连接到4g网络的小电脑。be linked to/with.为固定搭配，意为“与连接”。故填to/with。9equipped考查动词的语态。句意：该机器人装配了扬声器、麦克风和相机，这让交流更加容易。be equipped with.为固定搭配，意为“装配有”。故填equipped。10easier考查形容词的比较级。句意见上一题解析。设空处在定语从句中作makes的宾语补足语，而且本句暗含比较意义，应用形容词的比较级。故填easier。 【导学号：44040152】.短文改错(2017长春检测)born in america，thomas edison was a great scientist and an inventor.he was once thought to be a boy whom was not worth educating.in fact，he was a man full of imaginations.i admire edison a lot because his great contributions to the world.he is said to having more than 1，000 inventions.in his lifetime, he were always eager to know how things worked.he was also very diligent and work day and night.and this explained why he had so much great inventions.success can never be easy achieved.probably i cant be another edison himself, but i will work hard to be a worthy person.【答案】born in america，thomas edison was a great scientist and inventor.he was once thought to be a boy was not worth educating.in fact，he was a man full of .i admire edison a lot because his great contributions to the world.he is said to more than 1，000 inventions.in his life