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Module 4 Music单元小结No music, no life! Music can help us relax, give life to those who are depressed and offer relief from a days hard work. Most people like appreciating music or dancing to the music. Today well introduce a band and a pipa and guzheng soloist.The band is named Twelve Girls Band, founded in June 2001. At first it wasnt famous, but all of a sudden it became popular in Japan. Now the band has become one of the most popular groups at home and abroad. The members of Twelve Girls Band come from such famous colleges and universities as China Academy of Music and Central Conservatory of Music. Drawing upon over 1,500 years of Chinese music, the band charms the world. They have been presented with awards many times. Their records have become its fans collections. The band honours its music heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of music.The soloist is Liu Fang, an international music star. In addition to pipa, she also plays guzheng. She is good at playing folk songs. Meanwhile, she combines Chinese traditional music with western music. Liu Fang had a great gift for music as a child, therefore her mother sent her to play pipa. She has given concerts since 11. While playing pipa, the biggest challenge is to respect traditions and add her own style. The same is true of guzheng. Now, Liu Fang lives in Canada, where she often makes contacts with master musicians, sharing feelings and ideas with them. Shes also voluntary to give some bands directions. Regarding her ambition she wants to compose music and introduce Chinese classical music to every corner of the world.,没有音乐就没有生命。音乐可以帮助我们放松,给那些沮丧的人活力,还可以缓解一天的劳累。大多数人喜欢欣赏音乐或伴着音乐跳舞。今天我们要介绍一个乐队以及一位琵琶和古筝独奏者。乐队是成立于2001年6月的“女子十二乐坊”。起初它并不出名,但是突然在日本变得大受欢迎。现在这个乐队已经成为国内外最受欢迎的乐队之一。“女子十二乐坊”乐队的成员来自一些非常著名的大学,如中国音乐学院以及中央音乐学院等。凭借中国1 500多年的音乐文化,这支乐队吸引了整个世界。她们已多次被授予奖项。她们的唱片也成为粉丝们的收藏品。这支乐队尊崇自己的音乐遗产,并显示出对各种音乐风格的真心热爱。独奏者是刘芳,一位国际音乐明星。除了琵琶外,她也演奏古筝。她擅长演奏中国民歌。同时她将中国传统音乐与西方音乐相结合。刘芳在很小时就有很好的音乐天赋,因此她的妈妈送她去学琵琶。11岁起她就开始举办音乐会。在弹奏琵琶时,最大的挑战是在尊重传统的同时还要融入她自己的风格。弹古筝也是这样。现在,刘芳住在加拿大,在那里她经常与音乐大师来往,与他们一起分享感受与想法。她也自愿为一些乐队提供指导。关于她的志向,她想创作乐曲,把中国的古典音乐传播到世界的各个角落。加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空The composing career of Albert Roussel got off to a changeable start, and received one of its biggest successes from a lie. Roussel became an orphan (孤儿) at the age of eight and went to live with his _1_. He built on the _2_ he had learned from his mother, _3_ himself by reading through the family music collections and playing popular songs on the piano. Three years later Roussels grandfather _4_, and his mothers sister took him in. Her husband arranged (安排) for young Albert to _5_ piano lessons. Summer vacations at a Belgian _6_ added a second love to his life the sea. He studied to be a soldier in the navy, _7_ still made time to study music.In the French Navy, he and two _8_ found time to play the music of Beethoven and other composers. Roussel also began _9_. At the Church of the Trinity in Cherbourg on Christmas Day 1892, he had his first public _10_ as a composer. That success encouraged Roussel to write a wedding march, and one of his fellow naval friends _11_ to show it to a _12_ conductor, Edouard Colonne. When Roussels friend _13_ with the manuscript (手稿), he reported that Colonne had _14_ Roussel to give up his naval career and _15_ his life to music.Not long _16_, at the age of 25, Roussel did just that. He applied the qualities that he had _17_ in the navy to his composing and became a major force in the twentieth century French music. As for Edouard Colonnes _18_ advice that Roussel should devote his life to music, Roussels naval friend later _19_ that he had made it up and that he had never even shown Roussels manuscript to the _20_.语篇解读:无论生活中发生什么,都无法改变阿尔贝罗素对音乐的挚爱。好友一个美丽的谎言,愈发坚定了阿尔贝罗素追求音乐的信念,并使其最终成为20世纪法国乐坛的重要人物。1A.grandfatherBsisterCaunt Duncle解析:选A根据第二段中的“Three years later Roussels grandfather”可知选A。2A.story BmelodyCmusic Dpoem解析:选C根据全文的主题及下文中的“reading through the family music collections”可知,此处应选“music”。3A.reminding BentertainingCcontrolling Dunderstanding解析:选B通过阅读家庭音乐作品集以及在钢琴上演奏流行歌曲,Roussel非常快乐。entertain“使快乐”,符合语境。4A.turned away Bpassed awayCgot away Dwent away解析:选B下文提到Roussel的姨妈把他接走了,所以这应该是指Roussel的祖父去世了。pass away“亡故”。5A.take BgiveCshare D. contribute解析:选Atake piano lessons“上钢琴课”,give piano lessons“教钢琴”。由语境可知,这里应选“take”。6A.hillside BcountrysideCseaside Dmountainside解析:选C由下文提到的“the sea”可知,选C。7A.but BandCso Dor解析:选ARoussel加入了海军,但是(but)他仍然找时间学音乐。8A.brothers BfriendsCworkmates Drelatives解析:选B一起演奏乐曲的应该是志同道合的朋友。另外,下文提到他的朋友主动提出把Roussel的作品推荐给指挥家Colonne也是提示。9A.writing BstudyingCcomposing Ddrawing解析:选C根据第10题空后的“as a composer”可知,这里表示Roussel也开始作曲,故选C。10A.speech BexplanationCimpression Dappearance解析:选D这里指Roussel首次以作曲家的身份亮相。appearance“演出,公开露面”,符合语境。11A.offered BrefusedCwished Ddecided解析:选A由下文内容可知,Roussel的一个朋友“主动提出(offered)”把他的作品推荐给指挥家Colonne。12A.serious BfamiliarCsimilar Dfamous解析:选DRoussel当时名不见经传,但是Roussel的朋友既然向Colonne推荐他的曲子,因此可推知Colonne应该是位著名的指挥家。13A.arrived BleftClaughed Dreturned解析:选DRoussel的朋友回来后才能告诉他Colonne有什么回应。 return“回来,返回”,符合语境。14A.persuaded BorderedCadvised Drequested解析:选C根据常识和上下文可知,这里只能是“建议”。15A.devote BaddCdeclare Dcontribute解析:选A这里是说让Roussel投身于音乐事业。下文第18题空后的“Roussel should devote his life to music”也是提示。16A.upward BforwardCafterward Dbackward解析:选Cnot long afterward“不久之后”。afterward“后来,以后”。17A.expected BdevelopedCloved Dformed解析:选B由上文中的“qualities”可知,这里应选develop“发展”与之搭配。18A.worrying BsurprisingCinspiring Dboring解析:选C根据语境可知,让Roussel投身于音乐的建议暗示Roussel有音乐才能,这是鼓舞人心的(inspiring)。19A.considered BadmittedCagreed Dregretted解析:选B后来Roussel的朋友承认(admitted)自己说了谎。20A.conductor BsoldierCofficer Dcomposer解析:选A通读文章可知,Roussel的朋友承认没有把他的手稿给那个指挥家。这里与第12题空后的conductor对应。.阅读理解Ever since appearing on the music scene, Nicki Minaj has been called hiphops version of pop star Lady Gaga. From her colorful clothes and wigs (假发) to her stage shows, its not hard to see the similarities, but the 34yearold US singer says that she is different. “Shes made her own lane for herself and I respect that, but I have my own lane, too, and we never cross paths ever!” Minaj told Nightline.Minaj has achieved fame quickly with her rap. On April 21 she appeared in Times list of the 100 most influential people alongside Hollywood actor Leonardo DiCaprio and UK singer Adele.Minaj is known for her energetic rapping style. She uses metaphors (暗喻) and wordplay so well in her work that The New York Times described her as a great rapper with a gift for funny accents and unexpected turns of phrase.Raised in New York City, the young Minaj wanted to become an actress. But her acting career failed to take off. Dealing with a lack of money, in addition to her parents fighting, Minaj turned to music as a way to escape she rapped on the streets and posted her songs on the Internet.She was discovered by Wayne in 2009 and her real fame came from her first album Pink Friday. It topped the US Billboard charts soon after its release in late 2010.Although Minaj has managed to pick up award after award, she is no stranger to controversy (争议) over her bold fashion choices and performances. But she has no plans to change. Clearly, confidence and strong will are the most important parts of her makeup.Her strong personality has also seen her create her own musical style, whether everyone likes it or not. “Most artists in this business are so scared of thinking outside the box that they will remain in one little box for their whole careers,” she told MTV News, “but I feel that as women, we have got to dare to be different.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了说唱歌手妮琪米娜的演唱风格以及成名的经历,从她的故事中,我们得到启示:只要有毅力和自信就能取得成功。1Which aspects of Nicki Minaj are mentioned in the passage?aher musical style Bher strong personalitychow she wrote her songs Dhow she rose to fameAa,b,c Ba,c,dCb,c,d Da,b,d解析:选D细节理解题。文中没有提到妮琪米娜如何创作歌曲,而a、b、d在文中都有体现,故D项正确。2What can we know about Nicki Minaj according to the passage?AShe keeps a low profile so she doesnt cause much controversy.BHer talent for using metaphors and wordplay has made her a great rapper.CShe has to change her singing style in order to be accepted.DShe has encouraged other artists to stick to the styles they have chosen.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She uses metaphors (暗喻) and wordplay so well in her work that The New York Times described her as a great rapper”可知B项表述正确。3What leads to success according to Nickis story?ADifference from others.BA gift for singing.CConfidence and strong will.DFollowing influential people.解析:选C细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“confidence and strong will are the most important parts of her makeup”可知,妮琪米娜的自信和坚强的意志力使得她走上了成功之路。由此可知C项是最佳答案。4Which is the best title for this passage?ANicki staying differentBNicki becoming popularCNickis similarities with Lady GagaDNickis success in music解析:选A标题归纳题。作者通篇描述了妮琪米娜在穿戴、发型和表演方面独特的风格,虽然她的独特也引起了一些非议,但她并没有打算改变,而是继续坚持自己的风格。所以A项最能体现文章的主旨。加餐练(二)主观题规范增分练.语法填空The UK and Ireland would take a lifetime to explore, so it isnt possible for us to suggest an itinerary (旅行日程)for you and there is no such thing as “mustsees” that apply _1_ everyone. Everyone has _2_ (they) own. This is your trip and it is _3_ to you to put some effort into _4_ (research) what is on offer over here. There are plenty of guide books or Internet sites available, which will give you _5_ (value) information. Booking a trip without knowing much about _6_ you are going is beyond my understanding.You need to split this trip into two _7_ (half). There are different forums for the UK and Ireland, so direct your questions to the right one. You can even split it into specific locations once you know where you would like _8_ (visit), London, for instance. Come back to us when you have formulated (规划) some kind of itinerary and transport can _9_ (discuss) then.Lots of us are here to help you if necessary, but we are not _10_ (pay) travel agents and dont help with itineraries. Please bear that in mind.答案:1.to2.their3.up4.researching5.valuable6where7.halves8.to visit9.be discussed10.paid.短文改错Dear Andrew,Id like to invite you to the coming Christmas party, what will take place on the second floor of the dining hall as expect.It is the celebration for the Christmas Eve. You are welcome to make the short speech. After that well have some funs together, singing, dancing and playing games. Then well enjoy a candle light dinner, tasted a variety of delicious food. Eventually, members of the English club will exchange gifts. Im sure it will be a warmly gettogether.Id appreciate if you could come and join us. The party will start at 6:00 pm and lasts about three hours. Wed like to meet you at the school gate at 5:50 pm on this evening.Were looking forward to you reply.Yours,Li Hua答案:第一句:whatwhich; expectexpected第三句:thea第四句:funsfun第五句:tastedtasting第七句:warmlywarm第八句:appreciate后加it第九句:lastslast第十句:去掉on第十一句:youyour.书面表达假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Bill来信询问最近中国中学校园最流行的歌曲是什么。请你给他写一封回信,主要内容包括:1介绍歌曲;2简单谈谈你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2开头和署名已给出,不计入总词数;3可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Hello Bill,Having received your letter asking about the most popular song in Chinese middle schools recently, Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考范文:Hello Bill,Having received your letter asking about the most popular song in Chinese middle schools recently, I cant wait to tell you something about it.The recent most popular song in schools is the folk song Chengdu which is composed and sung by Zhao Lei. The singer accompanies himself on the guitar. The song is set in the capital city of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, where people live a leisure and comfortable life. The melody of Chengdu is slow, while the lyrics describe many details of the city, arousing the same feelings of common people.In a word, you will fall in love with the city after listening to the song. Im sending you the original album, hoping youll love it.Yours sincerely,Li Hua (Modules 34)第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where will the woman go first?ATo the beach.BTo the bank.CTo the bathroom.2What does the woman mean?AThe man forgot to do his hair.BThe man forgot to put on a tie.CThe man is wearing clothes that dont match.3How does the woman probably feel?AAnnoyed.BHungry.CExcited.4Why didnt the man answer the phone?AHe lost it.BHe didnt hear it.CHis phone ran out of power.5Who did the woman want to call?AJames. BDrake. CDaniel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation most likely take place?AAt home.BIn the cinema.CIn the park.7What is the man going to do?AHave a walk.BGo back to his parents.CSee a film.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where are the speakers?AIn a car.BOn a boat.COn a motorcycle.9What is the woman doing?ALooking at a paper map.BTrying to find a website.CUsing a phone to give directions.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What can we learn about the woman?AShe is out of work.BShe is good at typing.CShe is studying abroad.11What kind of people will the woman deal with in that position?AThose who ask for information.BThose who try to find a job.CThose who intend to learn Chinese.12How does the woman feel about the job?ABoring but easy.BInteresting and easy.CInteresting but hard.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What are the speakers mainly talking about?ATheir vets.BMoney spent on pets.CWays to buy dogs medicines.14What is the mans dogs name?ABrett. BFargo. CFerguson.15What doesnt the woman like about her vet?AThe limited services.BThe prices her vet charged.CThe difficulty of getting an appointment.16What isnt one of the mans suggestions?AGoing to his vet.BLooking online.CGoing to a special pet store.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood?ABy six oclock in the evening.BBy five oclock in the evening.CBy six oclock in the morning.18Where shouldnt residents go to escape the fire?ASpringfield.BWestern Hill.CPoint Cabina Station.19How long will it take residents to reach the safe zone?ALess than ten minutes.BLess than twenty minutes.CLess than thirty minutes.20What are residents advised to do before they leave?ALeave all pets behind.BStay calm and do not panic.CTell the state police where they are going.答案:15CCACA610ABACC1115ABCBB1620AABCB听力材料(Text 1)M: Hey, Joanne. Whats up? Are you heading to the beach, too?W: Im trying to get there as fast as I can. I need to deposit some money at the bank and mail some letters at the post office. But first, Ive really got to find a ladies room!(Text 2)W: Have you looked in the mirror today?M: Uh, not since I woke up this morning . Why? Did I forget to do my hair or something?W: Well, lets just say that green ties and pink shirts dont really mix .(Text 3)M: Im starving! What have you got to eat around here?W: Um, not much. I really wasnt expecting anyone over, so .M: All you have in here is some salad and one of those health drinks that only girls drink .W: Look. I dont show up at your door without calling and criticize your food, do I?(Text 4)W: Do you have any idea what time it is now? Have you ever heard your phone?M: Im sorry. But my phone ran out of power. I got back here as fast as I could because I knew youd be worried.(Text 5)W: Hi, James! Its me, Diane. Oh, Im so glad I caught you. I was just talking to Drake, and .M: Im sorry. But I think you dialed the wrong number. My name is Daniel.(Text 6)M: Whats the matter with you? You look miserable.W: Its us.M: What do you mean “us”?W: Well, we used to talk to each other before we were married. Remember? M: What do you mean? Were talking now, arent we?W: Oh, yes, but we used to do so much together.M: We still go to the cinema together, dont we?W: Yes, but we used to go out for walks together. Remember?M: Oh, I can remember.W: And we used to do silly things, like running barefoot through the park.M: Yes. I remember. I used to catch terrible colds.W: But we never used to argue. You used to think I was wonderful. Once . Where are you going? M: Back to live with my parents. Thats something else we used to do before we were married. Remember?(Text 7)M: Can you see how close we are on the map?W: It looks like were pretty close, but these smartphone maps are hard to read.M: Yeah, I always prefer to look at a paper map. I think I still have some in the pocket of the right door, if you wanna grab one .W: No, Id probably be even worse at that. Uhoh, I think you were supposed to turn left back there.M: You mean that you were supposed to tell me to turn left back there?W: Yeah, Im sorry. I dont have one of these kinds of phones, so Im afraid I dont really know what Im doing. Do you want to pull over and take a look?M:No. Its okay. Just push that little button on the side of the phone to turn on the sound. That will allow us to hear the directions out loud.(Text 8)M: Hello, Student Job Center. Can I help you? W: Yes, I am looking for a parttime job. Do yo

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