七级英语下册 Unit 2 What time do you go to school Part 4 Section B（课前）同步练习 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 2 what time do you go to schoolpart 4 section b（课前）目标预习，自主学习一、单词和短语预习。（一）短语1take a walk 散步 = go for a walk（ a ）（1）sam _ with his father every evening.atakes a walkbtaking a walkctaking walkdtake a walk（2）我通常在晚饭后散散步。i usually take a walk/go for a walk after dinner .2sometimes = at times 有时（ c ）（1）lucy goes shopping _.asome timesbsometime csometimes dsome time（2）里克有时上班迟到。 sometimes rick is late for work.3lots of = a lot of 许多（ b ）（1）there are _ people under the tree.aa lots ofblots of ca lot dlot of（2）我有许多好朋友。 i have a lot of/lots of good friends.4感官动词：feel; taste; smell; look; sound 后面只能跟形容词。例如：the food tastes good. the food tastes well. you look beautiful. you look beautifully. （ d ）（1）the soup tastes so_ that we love to drink it very much.abadlybwellcbad dgood（2）那些花闻起来很香。 those flowers smell nice.5eitheror 要么要么；或者或者连接两个并列名词、代词或句子成分。（ c ）（1）you can take either this dress _ that one. aandbnorcor dneither（2）你要么下棋或者弹吉他。you can play either chess or the guitar .（3）注意：当eitheror连接两个名词或代词做主语时，谓语动词的时态和数应与最接近的主语一致。例：either you or i am （be）a student.either i or you are （be）a student.either tom or i do （do）the housework.either i or tom does （do）the housework.6be good for表示 “对有益；对有好处”拓展：be bad for表示 “对有害；对有坏处”（ d ）（1）its _ us to go to bed early.agood atbgood withcgood in dgood for（2）多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。 eating more vegetables is good for our health .（二）时间的表达。1整点表达法：钟点数+oclock 译为 “几点”例如：1:00 one oclock; 10:00 ten oclock练一练：（1）2:00 two oclock （2）5:00 five oclock （3）15:00 fifteen oclock （4）22:00 twenty-two oclock2非整点表达法（1）顺读法：“钟点数+分钟数” 译为 “几点几分”例如：7:10 seven ten 1:58 one fifty-eight 练一练： 5:18 five eighteen 9:48 nine forty-eight 19:20 nineteen twenty 12:13 twelve thirteen（2）逆读法：（使用介词 past超出、过 to差）a：不超出30分钟：“分钟数+past+钟点数” 译为 “几点几分”例如：7:10 ten past seven 12:25 twenty-five past twelve练一练： 5:18 eighteen past five 9:22 twenty-two past nine 19:20 twenty past nineteen 12:13 thirteen past twelveb：超出30分钟：（60-原分钟数）+to+（原钟点数+1）译为“差几分就几点”例如：9:48 twelve to ten 差12分就10点（60-48= 12分，9+1= 10点）1:58 two to two 差2分就2点（60-58=2分，1+1= 2点）练一练： 7:38 twenty-two to eight 6:43 seventeen to seven 14:50 ten to fifteen 16:35 twenty-five to seventeen3特殊表达法（使用名词 quarter 一刻钟 half 一半）（1）15分钟：a quarter past; a quarter to例如：4:15 a quarter past four 11:45 a quarter to twelve练一练： 17:15 a quarter past seventeen 3:15 a quarter past three 6:45 a quarter to seven 13:45 a quarter to fourteen（2）30分钟：half past例如：9:30 half past nine 13:30 half past thirteen练一练： 4:30 half past four 17:30 half past seventeen 9:30 half past nine 21:30 half past twenty-one好了，看完以上的巧记，同学们是否有所收获呢？最后再告诉同学们一个口诀：时间顺读时后分，逆读法分后时。三十以内past连，三十以后to中间。分用六十减放前，时后加一不能欠。二、section b（1a1d）句型学习。1你通常什么时候起床？ when do you usually get up?2你几点吃早餐？what time do you eat breakfast?3我通常在离八点还有一刻钟就去上学。i usually go to school at a quarter to eight.4我大约五点半做作业。 i do my homework at about five thirty.5他们通常在晚上距离七点还有一刻钟的时候吃晚餐。they usually have dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.三、section b2b篇章理解预习。（一）预习课文内容，完成下列各句。 1tony usually gets up at eight . 2tony usually has hamburgers for lunch. 3tony is marys brother . 4mary eats a good breakfast after taking a shower. 5mary sometimes does sports like playing volleyball . （二）预习课文并选择正确的答案。（ c ）1according to the passage, how many students are mentioned（提到）in the passage?a3b4c2d1（ d ）2how long does it take tony to play basketball?a2 hours.bone and a half hours.cone hour. dhalf an hour.（ b ）3whats the phrase “eitheror”mean?a一个另一个b或者或者c既不也不d不但而且（ d ）4which sentence is true?atony never eats junk food.bmary doesnt like ice-cream.cmary goes to bed before nine.dtony often has a quick breakfast.（ a ）5in your opinion, who is healthier?amary. btony. cbothdneither四、section b2b篇章短语归纳。1品尝起来很好 taste very good 2散步 take a walk 3有许多时间吃早餐have much time for breakfast 4做作业 do ones homework 5有时 sometimes 6打半小时篮球 play basketball for half an hour 7到家 get home 8要么要么 eitheror 9洗澡 take a shower 10许多水果和蔬菜 lots of fruit and vegetables 五、完形填空。it is saturday morning.we dont go to 1 . lily and lucy go to 2 uncle wang this morning.the old 3 house is near the river.they can see some boats on the river. uncle wang is glad to meet the two girls. he gives 4 some apples and pears. now he is making kites 5 lily and lucy. his kites are good and the 6 like them. lily and lucy like 7 kites. look, the kites are high in the sky now 8 theyre very happy. they 9 uncle wang and go 10 with the kites.（ a ）1aschoolbthe schoolchomedclassroom（ c ）2alookbh