2019_2020学年高中英语Module4FineArtsWesternChineseandPopArtsSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage教案.docx

Section Learning about Language.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1She observed(注意到) a man walking on the opposite side of the road.2The reality(现实) is that there is not enough money to pay for this big house.3It was the kind of morning when you wake up and feel really alive(有活力的)4In what aspect(方面) of your job have you seen the greatest changes?5Although it was written hundreds of years ago, it still has a(n)contemporary(当代的) feel to it.6It is said that this new kind of products has adopted nanotechnology(纳米技术)7The factory must aim at developing new models of machines.8The beautiful scene of children playing in the garden made me think of my childhood.9Shes a very popular writer but I just dont like her style10There is so much noise outside the classroom that I could hardly stand it.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1art n艺术artist n艺术家2colour n颜色colourful adj.彩色的3delight n高兴；愉快vt.使高兴；使愉快delighted adj.高兴的delightful adj.令人愉快的；可爱的4tradition n传统traditional adj.传统的；习俗的5usual adj.通常的；平常的unusual adj.不寻常的；非凡的前缀a形容词大全否定前缀un形容词一览asleep睡着的awake醒着的alike相似的afraid害怕的alone单独的unfit不合适的uncomfortable不舒服的unfriendly不友善的unfortunate不幸的unsuccessful不成功的.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1be/get tired of对厌烦2be fond of 喜欢；喜爱3tell by 从可以看出4all the time 一直；总是5develop an interest in 对产生兴趣.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1My father often takes me to galleries to help me develop an interest in art.2. I am getting tired of having noodles for breakfast every morning.3I got the two of them mixed up all the time，for theyre so similar.4I can tell by his accent that he is a foreigner.5I like listening to classical music while my sister is fond of pop music.“对厌烦”短语集锦time短语一览be/get tired of厌烦be bored with 对厌烦be fed up with 对厌烦all the time 一直；总是at the same time同时at a time 每次，一次背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。consider . (to be) adj./n.认为是。我们都认为图书馆是公共事业的一个重要组成部分。We all consider the library to be/as an important part of public service.2.Cubist artists painted objects and people，with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time.在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。with复合结构。他躺在地上，眼睛望着天空。He lay on the grass with his eyes looking at the sky.3.Its by a Chinese artist，isnt it？它是由一位中国画家画的，不是吗？反意疑问句。他没有通过这次英语考试，是吗？He hasnt passed the English exam，has he？ delightful adj.令人愉快的；可爱的(2019全国卷阅读理解A)I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words.我曾经就童话对Roald Dahl的作品的影响写过一篇论文，这使我对他的奇特而令人愉快的文字有了新的理解。(1)delight nU高兴，喜悦；C使人高兴的事vt.& vi. (使)高兴to ones delight 使某人高兴的是take delight in 以为乐；喜欢 (做)(2)delighted adj. 高兴的，愉快的，快乐的be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事She is a kindhearted lady with a positive attitude toward life because she takes delight in helping others.她是一个热心善良、积极面对人生的女士，因为她以帮助别人为乐。 To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.让我高兴的是，我从成百上千的参加者中被选中参加开幕式。The professor was delighted to find(find) that the project had been finished by the students independently.教授高兴地发现学生们已独立完成了该项目。 adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养(教材P32)a style of painting adopted by a group of artists一种被一群艺术家所采用的绘画风格(1)adopt an idea/a plan采纳意见/计划adopt an approach/attitude 采取一种方法/态度adopt a son 收养一个儿子(2)adopted adj. 领养的；收养的adoption n. 采用；采纳；过继He decided to adopt a new approach to teaching languages.他决定采用一种新的语言教学法。Mr. White is the adopted son of Mrs. Joanna, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago.(adopt)怀特先生是乔安娜女士的养子，20年前他的父母去世时，乔安娜收养了他。We will encourage a wider adoption(adopt) of this method.我们将鼓励更广泛地采用这种方法。明辨异同adopt/adaptadopt采用；采纳；收养。adapt使适应；改编，改写。常见搭配：adapt to适应；adapt oneself to使自己适应用adopt/adapt的适当形式填空The young couple adopted the suggestion that they should adopt an orphan. After a few months, the adopted child adapted to his new life. aim vi.以为目标；打算；意欲nC目标，目的；U瞄准，对准(教材P33)Pop art (from the word“popular”)was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentiethcentury city life.波普艺术(此词源自popular)是一个重要的现代艺术流派，着眼于展现20世纪普通的城市生活。(1)aim to do sth.aim at doing sth.目标是；旨在做，力争做aim sth.at. 把瞄准(2)take aim at 瞄准；对准with the aim of 为了(3)aimless adj. 漫无目的的He aimed his gun at the bird, fired but missed it.他用枪瞄准那只鸟，开火却未打中。The little boy aimed to climb(climb) up to the top of the hill, and at last he achieved his aim这个小男孩力争要爬到山顶，最后他完成了自己的目标。The band is touring the country with the aim of promoting the new album.这支乐队在全国巡演，旨在宣传新专辑。 observe vt.注意，观察；遵守(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日)(教材P33)Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully, and his paintings are special because of this.齐白石观察自然界很细心，他的作品也因此而独树一帜。写出下列句中observe的含义The scientist devoted most of his life to observing the behavior of the chimps.观察Anyone who comes here must observe the rules.遵守Could you tell me how you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country？庆祝I observed him put the watch into his pocket.注意到observe that.注意到observe sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事observe sb.do sth. 看到某人做了某事observe sb./sth.done 注意到某人/某物被 The teacher observed that the girl was not listening and was lost in thought.老师注意到那个女孩没有在听课，正在沉思。When I passed by his house, I observed him playing(play) in the yard.当我从他房子旁经过时，我看到他正在院子里玩。名师点津observe sb. do sth.结构如果改成被动语态，应补上省略的to, 即sb. be observed to do sth.。The man was observed to enter(enter)the bank by the police.警方注意到那男子进入了银行。 get/be tired of对厌烦(教材P33)Im studying art at school, and I enjoy it a lot, although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time.我在学校学习艺术，我很开心，虽然老看图可能会看腻。(1)be/get tired with/from因而疲惫tire sb. out 使某人精疲力竭be tired out 精疲力竭(2)tiring adj. 令人厌烦的You may be tired with/from reading, but you should not be tired of it. 看书可能使你疲劳， 但不应该对看书感到厌烦。He looks tired out. Let him have a good rest.他看起来累坏了，让他好好休息吧。Tired of the tiring speech, he looked out of the window.(tire)由于厌烦了那令人厌烦的演讲，他朝窗外看去。 stand vt. 忍受；经受 vi. 站立；位于n. 看台；立场(教材P33)But I cant stand that picture of a goldenhaired girl.但我受不了那幅金发女孩儿的画。She cant stand being kept standing.她不能忍受久站。He cant stand working(work) in the heat for several hours.他忍受不了在酷热中工作好几个小时。We are not prepared to stand by and let them close our schools.我们不会袖手旁观，任凭他们关闭我们的学校。 alive adj.有活力的；有生气的；活着的；仍然存在的(教材P33)They look so alive. 它们(那些马)看上去栩栩如生。To live is not just to be alive, but to be alive is to live.(Roman Roland)生活不只是为了活着，但活着就是为了生活。(罗曼罗兰)明辨异同alive/live/livingalive“活着的”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限，可用于修饰人或物，可作表语、宾补或后置定语，还表示“有活力的，有生气的”。live表示“活的”，通常作前置定语修饰动物，还表示“现场直播的”。living作表语或定语。指“所有的生物”要用“all living things”；表示“活着的人”，要用“the living”。(alive/living/live)I watched a live TV program yesterday evening. There was a boy liking all living things. He kept a live fish in a small jar. He decided to free it and kept the fish alive in the river. 昨晚我观看了一个直播的电视节目，有一个男孩喜欢所有的生物，他在一个小缸里养了一条活鱼，他打算把鱼放生让鱼在河里自由自在的生活。 tell by从中可以看出；辨别出(教材P33)I can tell by the style.我能通过绘画风格判断出来。tell A from B把A 和B 区分开tell.apart 区分tell the difference between A and B区别A 和B之间的不同Dont tell a person by his or her appearance.不要以貌取人。Can you tell the difference between the two pictures?你能辨别这两幅画的不同吗？Can you tell Tom from his twin brother? 你能区分汤姆和他的孪生弟弟吗？Its difficult to tell (tell) them apart because they are alike in many aspects.因为他们在很多方面都很像，所以很难把他们区分开来。(教材P33)This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。【要点提炼】句中considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century为过去分词短语作定语，修饰Pablo Picasso, 相当于定语从句who was considered to be.。(1)considersb./sth.(to be)adj./n. 认为是consider it adj./n.to do sth. 认为做某事(2)consider doing sth. 考虑做某事consider疑问词to do 考虑做We all considered him (to be/as) the best person for the job.我们都认为他是这项工作最合适的人选。I consider it a great honour to be invited(invite)能被邀请，我倍感荣幸。I would be grateful if you would consider employing(employ) me in your company.如果贵公司考虑录用我，我会非常感激。I wonder if you have considered how to get(get) there.我想知道你是否考虑好如何去那儿。1(教材P33)This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.【分析】本句的主体是This is a painting，by the Spanish artist是介词短语作后置定语，Pablo Picasso是the Spanish artist的同位语，而considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century为过去分词短语作后置定语。【翻译】这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。2(教材P33)Im studying art at school, and I enjoy it a lot, although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time.【分析】本句为and连接的并列句，在and后面的分句中包含一个although引导的让步状语从句。【翻译】我在学校学习艺术，我很开心，虽然老看图可能会看腻。.单句语法填空1How could you stand by when I was in trouble?2Some students even have no idea of why they are studying, so they are aimless (aim) most of the time.3The reform and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful(colour) life.4The two football players seemed like enemies on the field, but in reality they were good friends.5Mr. Wang is an expert in computer programming, so you should consider asking (ask) him for help.6(2019全国卷语法填空改编)They also shared with us many traditional(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.7He observed a stranger hanging (hang) around the shop at 12 pm. last night.8It is really an honour to have had a delightful (delig