herebe句型公开PPT课件.ppt

have has 1 第三人称单数 He She It Lilyhas 第一人称 I Wehave 第二人称 Youhave 复数 They Thegirls Theboys Thechildren BobandJanehave have与has的用法 2 Ihaveabook Youhaveabook Theyhavetwobooks He Shehasabook 3 Therebe句型 4 Therebe句型表示 某地存在某人 物 它即可以表示某地方有什么东西 也可以表达某地方有什么人 5 Thereisamaponthewall Thereisanorangeorangeonthetable Thereissomebreadinthebag Thereissomewaterinthecup Therearetwostudentsintheclassroom Therearesomeapplesonthetree 6 Thereisamaponthewall Thereisanorangeorangeonthetable Thereissomebreadinthebag Thereissomewaterinthecup Therearetwostudentsintheclassroom Therearesomeapplesonthetree 7 am be amisare 8 Therebe句型的基本结构 a an C 单 地点状语 Thereis U 地点状语 Thereare c 复 地点状语 9 可数名词 anappletwoapplesanauntthreeauntsamapsomemapsabaseballalotofbaseballsastudentmanystudents some alotof 一些 既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词 许多 修饰可数名词 10 不可数名词 watersomewatermuchwatermilksomemikemuchmilkairsomeairmuchairchickensomechickenmuchchickenbreadsomebreadmuchbreadcoffeesomecoffeemuchcoffee much 许多 修饰不可数名词 11 Thereisadogonthefloor 12 Thereisaboyunderthetree Thereisaschoolbagisinthetree 13 Thereisalotofwaterintheglass 14 Thereissomecoffeeinthecup 15 Therearetwocupsonthetable Therearesomedogsonthesofa 16 Thereisamouseinthebox 17 0n Thereisacatonthebox Themouseisamouseunderthebox 18 Thereisamousebehindthebox Thereismouseinfrontofthebox 19 Lookatmyroomandmythings 20 在therebe句型中主语是单数 be动词用is 主语是复数 be动词用are 若句子中有几个并列主语时 be动词的形式要采取就近原则 例 1 Thereisagirlandtwoboysunderthetree 2 Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree 21 Therebe句型的句式否定句 be后加not 注意肯定句中的some变为any Thereissomewaterintheglass Thereisn tanywaterintheglass Therearesomebirdsinthetree Therearen tanybirdsinthetree 22 Therebe句型的否定句 Therearetwobooksonthedesk Therearen ttwobooksonthedesk Thereissomebreadintheplate Thereisn tanybreadintheplate 24 Thereisabookonthebed Thereisn tabookonthebed 25 Thereisabagunderthetable Thereisn tabagunderthetable 26 Thereissomewaterintheglass Thereisn tanywaterinthecup 27 Therearesomebooksinthebookcase Therearen tanybooksinthebookcase 28 Therearesomebagsunderthedrawer Therearen tanybagsunderthedrawer 29 30 一般疑问句 be动词 is are 要提到句首 some变any 其他都不变 Thereisamouseinthehouse Isthereamouseinthehouse Therearesomeflowersinthegarden Arethereanyflowersinthegarden 31 Isthere Yes thereis No thereisn t Arethere Yes thereare No therearen t 32 Isthereabagunderthetable Yes thereis No thereisn t 33 Isthereanywaterintheglass Yes thereis No thereisn t 34 Therearesomebagsunderthedrawer No therearen t Yes thereare 35 Therearesomebooksinthebookcase No therearen t Yes thereare 36 两者的区别 Therebe和have has 都表示 有 的含义 Therebe表示 某处存在某物或某人 此时不强调物归谁有 例 Thereisaboxonthedesk 桌子上有一个盒子 have has 表示 某人拥有某物 某人 此时强调所有 拥有关系 例 Wehavetwobasketballs 我们有两个篮球 强调篮球为我们拥有 37 对Therebe结构中的主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构 What s 介词短语 介词 地点名词 中间通常不用there Thereisabikeunderthetree What sunderthetree Therearemanybooksonthetable What sonthetable 38 练习一 用恰当的be动词填空 1 There alotofsweetsinthebox 2 There somemilkintheglass 3 There somegirlsunderthebigtree 4 There apictureandtwomapsonthewall 4 There twopicturesandamaponthewall are are is are is 39 some和any在therebe句型中的运用 some用于肯定句 any用于否定句或疑问句 and和or在therebe句型中的运用 and用于肯定句 or用于否定句或疑问句 40 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是 1 Howmany 名词复数 arethere 介词短语 Therearetwocomputersonthedesk Howmanycomputersarethereonthedesk 41 2 Howmuch 不可数名词 isthere 介词短语 Thereissomemilkintheglass Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass 42 练习一 用 have has 填空1 I anicepuppet 2 He agoodfriend 3 They somemasks 4 We someflowers 5 She