8上-unit5-do-you-want-to-watch-a-game-show？知识点归纳、小结.doc

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?一、词型转换 1. education 形容词：educational 2. plan 过去式：planned 现在分词：planning3. discussion 动词：discuss 4.stand 过去式：stood5. may 过去式：might 6. comedy 复数：comedies7. become 过去式：became 8.rich 反义词：poor9. success 形容词：successful 10. film 同义词：movie11. lucky 反义词：unlucky 12. lose 过去分词：lost13. guy 复数guys 14.dress第三人称单数dresses二、短语归纳1. talk show 访谈节目 2. sports show 体育节目3. game show 娱乐节目 4.talent show 达人秀5. have a discussion 进行讨论 6. watch news 看新闻7. find out 找出，查出，查明 8.watch action movies 看动作电影9. watch cartoons 看动画片10. the black mouse with two large round ears 长着两只大圆耳朵的黑色老鼠11. over 80 years ago 八十多年前 12. on November 18,1928 在1928年11月18日13. the first cartoon with sound and music第一步有声音和音乐的动画片14. in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代 15. as famous as 和一样著名16. one of the main reasons 要的理由之一17. be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事；为 做准备18. dress up 装扮；乔装打扮 19. take sbs place 代替；替换20. do a good job 干得好 21.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 23.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 25.expect to do sth. 盼望做某事.26. How about doing? 做怎么样？ 27.try ones best to do sth. 尽力做某事28. think of 想起、认为 think about 思考、考虑 三、重点短语的用法。1、I dont mind them. 我不介意他们。 mind: n 头脑、想法 change ones mind改变主意 make up ones mind 下决心mind: v介意；在乎。多用于以下句型：（表示请求或征求意见）Would you mind doing ? Do you mind my dog? 3、I cant stand it! 我不能忍受它/我受不了它！ stand: 忍受（多用于否定句、疑问句） 4、I do, too. / I dont, either. 我也 / 我也不 too 与either的区别：too“也”，表示肯定意义，而either “也不”，表示否定意义，5、a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩。 five-month-old baby 五个月大的婴儿 试比较： He is thirteen years old. He is a thirteen-year-old student. 6、happenSth happen +时间/地点 某时/地发生了什么 Sth happen to sb 某人出了某事（不好的事情）Sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 It happened that 碰巧发生某事7、be famous/well-known for因什么而出名 be famous/well-known as 作为什么而出名8、dress up 盛装打扮 dress sb up盛装打扮某人 dress sb /oneself 给某人穿衣服 get dressed 穿衣服 put on 穿衣服（强调动作） wear穿衣服（强调状态）10、take ones place代替=take the place of sb.11、learn from从获得；向学习 12、find out查明；弄清楚13、talk show谈话节目 game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧14、go on发生（继续） watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对15、have a discussion about就讨论 16、one day有一天（过去）some day(将来）17、:do a good job干得好 18、something enjoyable令人愉快的东西20、interesting information有趣的资料 21、a symbol of的象征23、look强调看的动作，接宾语时要加at read 强调看书等(books、magazine、newspaper) See强调看的结果，还有看望，明白等意思 Watch一般精力比较集中，如看电视、演出、球赛等watch the football game三、重点句子1.What do you think of talk shows ? 你认为访谈节目怎么样？2.I dont mind them. 我不关注他们。3.I cant stand them. 我受不了了他们.4.Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今天晚上你打算看新闻吗？5.I hope to find out whats going on around the word. 我希望弄清世界各地正在在发生的事情。6.Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.那么，他们可能不那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期待从中了解到很多东西。7.He became very rich and successful. 他变得非常富有和成功。8.One of main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 主要的原因之一是米老鼠想一个普通人，但他总是尽力面对任何危险。9.However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是愿意尽自己最大努力。10.People today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys,but many still know who he is.虽然今天的人们不仅期待着看一只小老鼠大战坏蛋，但是许多人仍然知道他是谁。11.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?谁会有一双比米老鼠更著名的耳朵呢。12.Can you think of another cartoon character that is as famous as famous as Mickey? 你能想起另一个和米老鼠一样著名的卡通人物吗？13.She dresses up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army. 他装扮成一个男孩并且代替他父亲去参军。书面表达： Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake1、 重点单词v动词：cut切，割 cut .up 切碎 pour 倾倒，灌 pour. into 倾倒进 peel 剥皮，剥落 add 加，增加 add.to 把加到 serve服务，提供 mix 混合 mixwith把和混合在一adj形容词：traditional传统的prep介词：into 到里，addinto pourinto putintoadv副词：finally最后地，最终（first, next, then, finally）二、重点短语1.turn on（off） 打开、接通关掉（电器） 2. milk shake奶昔3.a piece of 一片/张/条/块/首 4.how many/how much 多少 5.two spoons of 两茶匙 6. fillwith 用把装满 7.coverwith用覆盖/盖着 8.make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔 9.turkey slices/pieces火鸡切片 10.heres a recipe for.这儿是制作的食谱11.at this time在这时 12.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶13.need some help需要一些帮助 14.one by one一个接一个 三、重点语法1. 可数名词与不可数名词可数名词，单数形式在前面加aan；不可数名词前面不加a, an,不能用基数词连用，但可以用 a little, much, some, a lot of, lots of, enough, most等修饰。需要计量时，可以在前面加计量词组=数词冠词+量词+of +不可数名词： a spoon of tea a cup of yogurt a bottle of a piece of a bag of 注意：修饰可数名词与不可数名词的词有a lot of =lots of , some, any(用在疑问句或者否定句)可数名词量的提问：How many+可数名词复数+ do we need？不可数名词量的提问：How much+不可数名词+do we need？2. need的用法:. need实义动词，意为“需要”，need+名词/代词， We need 2 spoons of honey.need to do sth. 需要做某事， Do you need to stay at home? 你要呆在家里吗？ . need作情态动词，一般只用于对must的否定回答，不用于肯定句。 Must he leave now? No, he neednt. 不，他不必。 3. cut up 切碎 cut down减少 cut into pieces把切成小块 cutinto two/half切成两半4. one more thing“还有一件事” 基数词+more+名词，意为“再，又，还”=another+基数词+名词 Two more apples=another two apples5. fill强调动作：fillwith把用装满；fillinto把装入 强调状态：be filled with装满了=be full of6. cover n.覆盖物，盖子；封皮the cover of the book v.覆盖，盖上coverwith 用盖上，强调动作：Cover the dish with newspapers. Be covered with被覆盖，强调状态：The outside is all covered with snow.7. serve v.服务，接待，提供 serve （to sb.）（给）提供=serve sb. (with) sth. 8. celebrate v.庆祝，庆贺，celebrate the new year celebrate+节日+by通过庆祝 n. celebration庆祝活动，庆典 There is a big celebration for the new year.9. temperature n.温度，气温，体温 take ones temperature 表达温度高常用high，表达温度低常用low： Please keep the food at low temperature. 对气温的高低提问用what： Whats the temperature of tomorrow?10. eat / like/ havefor breakfast / lunch / dinner 早餐/中餐/晚餐（喜欢/想）吃11. 在描述一件事情的先后顺序时，恰当地使用副词first，next，then 和 finally，增加句子的连贯性，通常用祈使句。12. 祈使句A. 含义：用来表达请求、命令、警告、禁止等得句子，以动词原形开头。类型结