高中英语Unit1teenagelifeSectionAListeningandSpeaking课后篇巩固提升(含解析)新人教版.docx_第1页
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Section AListening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升基础训练.单句语法填空1.Schools need (volunteer) to help children to read.答案volunteers2.The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly (debate).答案debated3.He made a small (move) with his right hand.答案movement4.Would now be a (suit) moment to discuss my report?答案suitable5.There are lots of people there who can (actual) help you.答案actually6.My idea is we shall act on his suggestion.答案that7.This is we used to swim when we were kids.答案where8.What I want to know is won the contest.答案who.完成句子1.约翰几天前加入了一个足球俱乐部。John a few days ago.答案joined a football club2.我想知道您是否愿意下星期来我们家做客。youd like to visit us next week.答案I am wondering if3.我们可以想象出这是一件多么重要的工作!We can imagine !答案what an important job this is4.这本书的内容简单,适合儿童。The simple content of the book .答案makes it suitable for children5.问题是他什么时候能到酒店。The question is .答案when he can arrive at the hotel能力提升.阅读理解(2018全国卷)Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun,according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers,some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many childrens lives,and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the reports key findings,“the proportion(比例) who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children,ages 28,remain largely the same.But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined,from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading,the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading.It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading,mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently,compared to infrequent readers,have more books in the home,more books purchased for them,parents who read more often,and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches,and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead,parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。调查发现,青少年和儿童的读书兴趣大大减少,而且,出于对孩子眼睛保护的考虑,许多家长限制孩子们电子阅读的时间。作者建议家长们借此机会制定适合自己家庭的暑假阅读清单。1.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Childrens reading habits.B.Quality of childrens books.C.Childrens after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Teensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun”可知,青少年与年幼的孩子们读书的乐趣大大减少,这正是孩子们的阅读习惯问题,故选A项。B项“儿童书籍的质量”,C项“孩子们的课后活动”,D项“亲子关系”,均与题意不符。2.Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”?A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知,几乎没有阅读兴趣的比例,从1984年8%的13岁儿童和9%的17岁儿童分别上升到了今天的22%和27%。因此,第三段的内容是“childrenarereadingalotlessforfun”的最好的佐证。故选B项。3.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm childrens health.D.E-readers are expensive.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句中的“mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime”可知,许多家长限制孩子们电子阅读的时间,主要是担心孩子们看屏幕的时间增加,不利于孩子们的健康,故选C项。4.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B.Ask them to write book reports.C.Set up reading groups for them.D.Talk with their reading class teachers.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第六段第一句中的“parentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading”可知,父母是孩子阅读时的榜样和重要的指导者,故选A项。.七选五HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryone dreams of success in their life,dont they?Even as a teenager,you can achieve success in your life;it really isnt that hard.1Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now,education will help you be a productive member in society.Try your best for excellence in school;listen to the teachers,do your homework,study,and get good grades.Doing so will help you get into a better university,which will enable you to have a bright future.2Do good in your community(社区).Volunteering can not only improve your communitys status,but it could make you happier.Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who dont.3 For example,if you love animals,volunteer at an animal shelter.If you love helping the environment,plant trees or pick up litter.When you help others,it will make you feel better about yourself.4Remember,theyre there to help you be the best that you can be.Respect them and value their opinions,even if they annoy you sometimes.5 You dont get to choose your teachers or your family,but you still have to put up with them.Learn how to deal with people now,because when youre an adult,you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers,so learn how to respect them now.These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.A.Live life to the fullest.B.School sets you up on the right track!C.Be nice to your parents and teachers.D.Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.E.It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.G.Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何拥有一个成功的青少年生活,比如在学校里好好学习、在社区帮助他人等。1.F根据上句可知,甚至作为一个青少年你也能获得成功,它真的不是那么难。故下面要介绍方法。F项表示这里有一些重要的建议,你可能会发现它们是有帮助的。故选F项。2.B根据上句可知,在学校里尽你最大的努力,听老师的话,做作业,获得好成绩。这样你会进入到一所更好的大学,你将有一个美好的未来。故B项“学校让你走上正确的轨道!”是对上文的总结,故选B项。3.D根据上句可知,研究表明不做志愿者的人比那些做的人更容易患抑郁症。空格下句在举例说明:如果你喜欢动物,就在动物收容所做志愿者。可知空格处的意思是:寻找机会做你感兴趣的志愿者工作。故选D项。4.C根据下句可知,尊重他们,珍惜他们的建议,即使有时候他们使你很烦。故上句意思是:要对你的老师和父母好。故选C项。5.G根据上句可知,尊重他们,珍惜他们的建议,即使有时候他们使你很烦。故他们所做的一切是为你好,因为他们在意你。故选G项。.语篇填空根据教材P12Conversation3的内容填空。Adam and Juliet are two 1 (teenager) who are considering joining a club.Juliet has always been dreaming about becoming a dancer,so she will join 2 Ballet Club,where she can learn new 3 (move).But Adam doesnt

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