英国诗人华兹华斯William Wordsworth.ppt

WilliamWordsworth Allgoodpoetryisthespontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings LifeExperience EarlyYearsThoseWhohadinfluencesonHimHisSisterDorothyAshisconfidanteandinspirer madehimturnhiseyestothefaceofnatureandtakeaninterestinthepeasantslivingintheirneighborhood Shealsoinducedhimtotransformhisobservationofthelandscapeintotherevelationofthebeautyofnatureinpoetry HisFriendColeridgeHisbrotherJohn MajorWorks TheSolitaryReaper孤独的刈麦女LinesComposedaFewMilesAboveTinternAbbey丁登寺IWanderedLonelyasaCloud独自云游LucyPoems露丝诗组 SheDweltAmongtheUntroddenWays ASlumberDidMySpiritSeal PointsofView PoetryIsSpontaneous allgoodpoetryisthespontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings 2 Awhisperofnature thenurse theguide theguardianofmyheart andsoul ofallmymoralbeing Naturetohimisasourceofmentalcleanlinessandspiritualunderstanding ahealingpower ateacher thesteppingstonebetweenManandGod 3 emotionrecollectedintranquility Apoet semotionextendsfromhumanaffairstonature butemotionimmediatelyexpressedisasrawaswinenewlybottled Tranquilcontemplationofanemotionalexperiencematuresthefeelingandsensation andmakespossiblethecreationofgoodpoetrylikethemellowingofoldwine 5 Rawmaterials Naturalscenesandeverydayevents thespeechofordinarypeople6 Simplicityandpurityoflanguage LanguageSpokenbythePeasantsWhenPurifiedfromitsdefects istheBestofAll QuestionsforDiscussion 1 1What sthepoet sviewonnaturewithregardtothefollowingpoem 1 2WhatfiguresofSpeechareusedandtheirfunctiontothepoem MyHeartleapsupwhenIbehold MyHeartleapsupwhenIbeholdArainbowinthesky Sowasitwhenmylifebegan SoisitnowIamaman SobeitwhenIshallgrowold Orletmedie ThechildisfatheroftheMan AndIcouldwishmydaystobeBoundeachtoeachbynaturalpiety 当天边彩虹映入眼帘 我心为之雀跃 初生时即如此 我现在仍不变 将来也会如此 否则我宁愿死去 儿童是成人之父 愿自然虔诚的意念 将我生涯的每个日子连串起来自幼至老 深信不移 SheDweltamongtheUntroddenWays ShedweltamongtheuntroddenwaysBesidethespringsofDove AmaidtherewasnonetopraiseAndveryfewtolove AvioletbyamossystoneHalfhiddenfromtheeye Fairasastar whenonlyoneIsshinninginthesky Shelivedunknown andfewcouldknowWhenLucyceasedtobe Butsheisinhergravenow andoh Thedifferencetome 她住在人迹罕至的地方 圣洁的小溪在身边流淌 没有谁把这少女赞颂 少有人为她挂肚牵肠 她是紫罗兰身影半露 生苔的墓碑将她遮挡 美丽如一颗孤星 在夜空里闪闪发亮 没有谁了解她曾活在世上 少有人知道她何时夭亡 躺在墓中的露西啊 唯有我与别人都不一样 伊人居处车马稀 鸽河源头傍清溪 远离尘世无人颂 深爱一人有阿谁 青苔石畔紫罗兰 半隐半现于眼前 凄美犹如星一点 独自闪耀在长天 伊人在世无人知 伊人离世无人提 而今已是人天隔 惟有诗客情自迷 Aslumberdidmyspiritseal Aslumberdidmyspiritseal Ihadnohumanfears SheseemedathingthatcouldnotfeelThetouchofearthlyyears Nomotionhasshenow noforce Sheneitherhearsnorsees Rolledroundinearth