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专题三名词、冠词、代词和数词综合演练.语法填空(2018山东德州夏津一中高三第一次月考)Woodblock paintings(木版画)are often hung at homes during the Chinese Lunar New Year.For many Chinese, the bright-colored paintings are quite time-limited. As soon as the festival comes to an end, these print works will be at once thrown away.1, these short-lived New Year paintings require a year of hard work by the artists, many of 2 have devoted their entire life to this traditional folk art.Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Weifang City, Shandong Province, is3 those who have had a great love of the art. Yang has worked as 4 craftsman for 77 years, and has kept improving his carving skills with every piece of work.Yangjiabu New Year woodblock paintings, which Yang has fallen in love with,5(appear) in the Ming Dynasty. As a national cultural heritage, it is now one of Chinas three 6(representative) of traditional folk paintings for the New Year, together with Tianjins Yangliuqing and Suzhous Taohuawu.7(run) a centuries-old folk art family workshop named Tongshunde, Yang has carved all kinds of images, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. But he realized that something must be changed 8(make) sure handmade New Year paintings live on. “We are now thinking about development, allowing the paintings to be more 9(create),” he said. For him, the next thing to do is to find qualified successors to ensure that the skills 10(pass) to younger generations.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案语篇解读本文为记叙文。文章介绍了木版画大师杨洛书的故事。1.However考查副词。上文提到新年结束后木版画被扔掉,下文提到制作这些木版画要花费这些艺术家一年的时间,上下文是转折关系,故填However。2.whom考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词为the artists,指人,故介词of后接关系代词whom。3.among考查介词。杨洛书是那些艺术家中的一位,故使用介词among。4.a考查冠词。此处表示泛指,故使用不定冠词a。5.appeared考查动词的时态。根据时间状语in the Ming Dynasty可确定此处使用一般过去时。6.representatives考查名词的数。根据数词three可确定使用名词representative的复数形式。7.Running考查非谓语动词。句子主语Yang与动词run是主动关系,故使用现在分词作状语。8.to make考查非谓语动词。此处不定式作目的状语。9.creative考查形容词。系动词be后需接形容词作表语,故答案为creative。10.will be passed/are passed考查动词的时态和语态。从句的主语the skills与动词pass之间是被动关系,结合语境可确定答案。.短文改错(2018江西赣州3月模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My name is Li Ming, a student studied in Ganzhou No.18 Middle School. I am eager become a volunteer in your group and I can work till my next term begins. I have a real talent on singing. I get first prize in the singing competition in our school last year. However, I can teach children how to sing songs. Besides, I play the piano very well, that will help a lot in my work. I am warm-hearted and always be ready to help. Helping other people makes myself happy. I believe I can make friend with the children. I hope I am fortunately enough to be a member of your group.答案My name is Li Ming, a student studiedstudying in Ganzhou No.18 Middle School.I am eager to become a volunteer in your group and I can work till my next term begins.I have a real talent onfor singing.I getgot first prize in the singing competition in our school last year.HoweverTherefore/Thus,I can teach children how to sing songs.Besides,I play the piano very well,thatwhich will help a lot in my work.I am warm-hearted and always be ready to help.Helping other people makes myselfme happy.I believe I can make friendfriends with the children.I hope I am fortunatelyfortunate enough to be a member of your group.解析1.考查非谓语动词。句意:我叫李明,是一名在赣州十八中学习的学生。被修饰词student与study为逻辑上的主动关系,且此处表示正在进行,需用现在分词而非过去分词作定语,故将studied改为studying。2.考查非谓语动词。be eager to do sth.为固定结构,意为“渴望做某事”。故在become前加to。3.考查介词。have a talent for.为固定短语,意为“有的天赋”。4.考查时态。根据时间状语last year可知本句需用一般过去时,故将get改为got。5.考查副词。错误处前后两句为因果关系,故将However改为Therefore/Thus。6.考查定语从句。句意:此外,我钢琴弹得很好,这将会对我的工作帮助很大。先行词为I play the piano very well,指“事”,且在定语从句中作主语,故将that改为which。7.考查谓语动词。ready与warm-hearted并列作am的表语,be多余,故将be删除。8.考查代
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