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unit3traveljournalreading 1 1 2020 1 canyouguesswhatthenamesoftheseriversare 1 1 2020 2 thisriveriscalledourmotherriver theyellowriver 黄河 1 1 2020 3 thisriveristhelongestoneinchina thechangjiangriver 长江 1 1 2020 4 thisisthefamousriveringuangdongprovince thepearlriver 1 1 2020 5 thisriverbeginsinqinghaiprovinceandflowsthroughseveralcountries themekongriver 1 1 2020 6 thenileriver 1 1 2020 7 thegreatriversintheworld 1 1 2020 8 howdopeoplewholivebesidearivermakeuseofit goswimming travelalongariver toirrigate 灌溉 theirfields tomakeelectricity brainstorming 1 1 2020 9 lancangriver themekongriver canyoulistthecountriesthatthemekongflowsthrough 1 1 2020 10 thecountriesthemekongriverflowsthrough china myanmar laos thailand cambodia vietnam 1 1 2020 11 china laos thailand cambodia vietnam southchinasea myanmar 1 1 2020 12 canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthemekongriverandthelancangriver thechinesepartoftheriveriscalledthelancangriverandafterflowinginothercountriestheriveriscalledthemekongriver 1 1 2020 13 journeydownthemekong reading part1thedreamandtheplan 1 1 2020 14 readthewholepassagequicklyanddecidewhichisthemainideaofthepassage thedreamofwangkunandwangweiandtheirpreparationforthebiketrip b theirdreamandthejourneydownthemekong c theirplantotraveldownthemekongandtheattitudesoftwopeople d thepropertripdownthemekong a 1 1 2020 15 listentothetapeandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph para 1wangkunandwangwei sdream para 2wangweiisstubborn para 3preparingfortheirtrip fast reading 1 1 2020 16 adiagram 图表 ofthetext 1 preparetotakeabiketrip 2 wangweiorganizedthetrip 3 informationaboutthemekongriver 1 1 2020 17 readthetextindetails 1 1 2020 18 whoandwhat wangkunand wangweiaredreamingabout hissister takingagreatbiketrip paragraph1 dream 1 1 2020 19 whereandhow theyhavetheideato themekongriverfrom it to it cyclealong where begins where ends 1 1 2020 20 paragraph2 astubbornsister sheinsistedthattheyfindthesourceoftheriverandbegintheirjourneythere onceshehasmadeuphermind nothingcanchangeit 1 1 2020 21 whatcantheyseeduringthejourney itbeginsina ona glacier 冰川 tibetan mountain paragraph3 preparation 1 1 2020 22 then it quickly itbecomes asitpassesthroughdeep moves rapids valleys 1 1 2020 23 sometimes theriverbecomesa andenters widevalleys waterfall 1 1 2020 24 after ittravelsslowlythrough to lowvalleys plains 平原 1 1 2020 25 atlast theriver entersthesouthchinasea delta 1 1 2020 26 newwordsaboutgeography altitude海拔高度glacier冰河rapids急流valley 山 谷waterfall瀑布plain平原delta三角洲 1 1 2020 27 梦想做某事骑自行车旅游3 说服 做 4 关心 介意5 改变主意6 下定决心7 屈服 让步8 使某人对 感兴趣 dreamof aboutdoingsth takeabiketrip persuadesbtodo careabout changeone smind makeupone smind givein getsbinterestedin usefulwordsandphrases 1 1 2020 28 1 whatwaswangkunandwangwei sideaofagoodtrip theirideawastotakeagreatbiketrip answerthequestions 1 1 2020 29 2 whoplannedthetriptothemekong wangwei 1 1 2020 30 3 whereisthesourceofthemekongriverandwhichseadoesitenter thesourceoftheriverisinqinghaiprovinceanditentersthesouthchinasea 1 1 2020 31 4 whatcanyouseewhenyoutravelalongthemekong youcanseeglacier rapids hills valleys waterfallsandplains glacier valley rapids delta waterfall plain 1 1 2020 32 5 whatdifficultiesdidwangkunandwangweifindabouttheirjourney thejourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5 000meters whereitishardtobreatheandverycold 1 1 2020 33 6 whatdoyouthinkaboutwangkunandwangwei wangkun scharacter enthusiastic critical sensiblewangwei scharacter imaginative organized eager persistent stubborn risk taking 1 1 2020 34 wangwei sandwangkun sattitudetothetrip wangwei sattitude positivetothetrip shewantstoorganiseitasitwasheridea 1 1 2020 35 lesspositivetothetripashewantstoorganiseitandthinkshecandothatbetterthanhissister wangkun sattitude itsoundsawonderfultripandiwouldlovetobeabletodoatriplikethatmyselfoneday myattitude 1 1 2020 36 2 explainthefollowingsentencesinyourownwords 1 shegavemeadeterminedlook thekindthatsaidthatshewouldnotchangehermind herlookwasresolute 坚决的 itseemedthatshewouldnevergiveupherideas 1 1 2020 37 2 mysisterdoesnotcareaboutdetails mysisterdoesnotpaymuchattentiontodetails 1 1 2020 38 3 itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplainswherericegrows themekongriverflowsslowlyandgentlythroughthevalleysandreachesthefarmingplains 1 1 2020 39 1 theirdreamwastogohikingalongtheriver 2 wangkunisahighschoolstudent 3 bothdaoweiandyuhangaredaiandtheygrewupineasternyunnanprovince f trueorfalse f f 1 1 2020 40 4 wangweipersuadedtheircousins daoweiandyuhang tojoinintheircycling 5 beforeflowinginothercountries themekongriveriscalledthelancangriver 6 thesourceoftheriverisinqinghaiprovinceanditenterstheeastchinasea t t f 1 1 2020 41 7 theyfoundfewatlasandbooksaboutmekongriverinlibrary 8 allpartsofthemekongriverareinchina 9 therearenowaterfallsinthemekongriver 10 youcanseeglacier rapids valleys waterfallsandplainsalongtheriver f f f t 1 1 2020 42 readingcomprehension 1 whichsentenceisnottrueaccordingtothetext wangweiadvisedwangkuntobuyamountainbikeandheagreed b wangweiseldomlistenedtoothers c beforetheirtriptheywenttothelibrary d wangweiknewthebestwayoffindingthesourceoftheriver d 1 1 2020 43 2 whatdoesthelastparagraphonpage18tellus a theywantedtoknowhowsoontheywouldcomeback b theywantedtolearntheworld sgeography c theywenttothelibrarytoknowsomethingaboutthemekongriver d wangkunwantedtoletwangweiknowhowdifficulttheirtripwas c 1 1 2020 44 3 whenyoutravelalongthemekongrivermaybeyoucannotsee a waterfallsb hillsandvillagesc plainswherericegrowsd desert4 whatkindofpersoniswangwei whichansweriswrong a stubbornb determinedc carelessd careful d d 1 1 2020 45 eversince iandwangweihavedreamedabouthavingagreat itwaswangweiwhofirsthadtheideato alongtheentiremekongriverfromwhereit towhereit mysisterdoesn t details becauseshedoesn tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces completethispassage middleschool trip cycle begins ends careabout bike 1 1 2020 46 whenitoldherthedifficultieswewouldcomeacrossduringthejourney shegavemea look thekindthatsaidshewouldnot iknowonceshehas nothingcanchangeit ihadto determined changehermind madeuphermind givein 1 1 2020 47 languagepoints 1 eversincemiddleschool mysisterwangweiandihavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip 从中学起 我和我姐姐王薇就梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行 dreamabout of梦想 梦见如 idreamedaboutflyinglastnight hedreamsofbecomingafamousviolinistoneday 1 1 2020 48 dream常与not little连用 表示 想不到 ilittledreamedofseeingyouhere 真没有想到会在这遇到你 与dream相关的其他词组 dreamup虚构 凭空想出gotoone sdream进入梦乡readadream解梦dreama sweet terrible dream做了一个 甜蜜的 可怕的 梦构词法 dreamer做梦的人 dreamful多梦的 dreamlike梦一般的 dreamland梦境 dreamreader解梦的人 1 1 2020 49 2 twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone persuade 说服 劝说 暗示是成功的 如果未成功则用trytopersuade 常用在persuadesbtodosth结构中 如 ifinallymanagedtopersuadehertogoonwithherwork 1 1 2020 50 persuade还有下列用法 persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人干某事persuadesbofsth使某人相信某事persuadesb that从句说服 使某人相信如 don tletyourselfbepersuadedintobuyingthingsyoudon twant howcanipersuadeyouofmywords she llonlytakemebackificanpersuadeherthati vechanged 1 1 2020 51 高考链接 whileshopping peoplesometimescan thelp intobuyingsomethingtheydon treallyneed topersuadeb persuadingc beingpersuadedd bepersuaded c 1 1 2020 52 3 theyaredaiandgrewupinwesternyunnanprovincenearthelancangriver thechinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledthemekongriverinothercountries 他们是傣族人 在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大的 湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江 流到其他国家的就叫湄公河 1 1 2020 53 thechinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledthemekongriverinothercountries是一个名词短语 用来修饰前面的thelangcangriver 其中又含有一个定语从句thatiscalledthemekongriverinothercountries 1 1 2020 54 finally一般指一系列事物或论点的顺序的最后项内容 或用在动词前 表示 等了好久 才 没有感情色彩 atlast只能指时间位置 不能指时间顺序 在意思上是指经过周折 等待 耽搁到 最后 终于 出现所期待的结果 常常带有较浓厚的感情色彩 4 finally atlast intheend 1 1 2020 55 intheend可与atlast和finally通用 但若出现了非期待中的结果 用intheend 还可以用于预卜未来 如 theytalkedaboutitforhours finally theydecidednottogo 2 thechildrenarrivedhomeatlast intheendafterthestorm 3 mydreamwillcometrueintheend 1 1 2020 56 4 thewarlastedfouryearsbeforethenorthwon 5 yourideawillturnoutright 6 iwanttothankyouforhelpingme intheend atlast intheend finally 1 1 2020 57 5 itismysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentiremekongriverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐 这是一个强调句 其基本结构为 itis was 被强调部分 that who 从句 1 1 2020 58 如果强调的部分是人 可用who 也可用that 强调其他成分与内容都用that 注意 e g itwasinshanghaithatisawthefilm 强调地点状语 我看这部电影是在上海 强调时间和地点不能用when或where 只用that 1 1 2020 59 wehadameetinginthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon itwas hadameetinginthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon itwas wehadinthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon itwas wehadameetingyesterdayafternoon itwas wehadameetinginthemeetingroom we who that ameeting that inthemeetingroom that yesterdayafternoon that 1 1 2020 60 高考链接 1 wasit thatisawlastnightattheconcert youb notyouc thatyourself2 itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff sob sothatc whyd that a d 1 1 2020 61 6 nowsheisplanningourscheduleforthetrip schedule在此用作名词 意为 时间表 一览表 等 构成的常见短语有 onschedule按照计划aheadofschedule先于预定时间behindschedule迟于预定时间如 theworkersdon tmindthenewworkschedule theyfinishedthebuildingtwoweeksaheadofschedule 1 1 2020 62 拓展 schedule还可用作动词 意为 安排 计划 预定 等 如 theelectionsarescheduledformid june meetingsarescheduledtotakeplacealloverthecountry scheduledflight service意为 定期航班 如 pricesincludescheduledflightsfromthehongqiaoairport 1 1 2020 63 7 stubborn 1 heistoostubborntoapologize 2 you llhavetopushhard thatdoorisabitstubborn 3 theoldmanhasgotastubborncoughthathaslastedforweeks as stubbornasamule 倔强的 固执的 难以移动的 难以治愈的 1 1 2020 64 insiston uponone sdoingsth坚持做 坚决做e g iinsistedon uponhiscomingwithus 2 insistthat 从句坚持说 后表示一个事实 后接的从句用陈述语气 即按需要选择时态 8 insist declarefirmly坚持认为 坚持主张 1 1 2020 65 3 insistthatsb should dosth 坚决主张做某事 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气 既 should v e g marywasill herparentsinsistedthatshe should seeadoctor e g heinsistedthathehadn tstolenthegirl shandbag 1 1 2020 66 iinsistedthatadoctor immediately hasbeensentforb sentforc willbesentford besentfor 高考链接 d 1 1 2020 67 9 mysisterdoesn tcareaboutdetails 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的 1 careabout关心 在意 担心don tyoucareabouthisfuture theonlythingheseemstocareaboutismoney 1 1 2020 68 2 carefor 照顾 喜欢whowillcareforthechildreniftheirmotherdies wouldyoucareforadrink hethankedthenurseswhohadcaredforhim wouldyoucareforanotherdrink helikespopanddoesn tcareforclassicmusic 1 1 2020 69 care还可作名词 常见短语有 takecare todosth thatclause 当心 注意 takecarewith oversth注意takecareof照顾 照料 处理 对付withcare小心地 如 takecarenottodroptheglassontheground who stakingcareofthedogwhileyou reaway takecarethatthemeatiscookedproperly thepicturehadbeendrawnwithgreatcare 1 1 2020 70 10 shegavemeadeterminedlook thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind determinedadj 有决心的 坚决的 如 emilyisaverydeterminedwoman shewasdeterminedtowin hewasdeterminedthatthesamemistakeswouldnotberepeated determinev 决定 确定 下定决心 如 hedeterminedtogoatonce hehasnotdeterminedwhathewillstudy 1 1 2020 71 11 atanaltitudeof ataheightof在海拔 米处theplaneisflyingataheight altitudeof10 000feet at在此处表 在 处 时 以 后接年龄 速度 长宽深高 价格 费用等 attheageofatahigh lowpriceatadepth widthofatthecostofatadistanceof 1 1 2020 72 12 onceshehasmadeuphermind nothingcanchangeit 她一旦下了决心 什么也不能使她改变 1 once可做连词引导状语从句 意为 一旦 如 onceyoulistentothesong youwillneverforgetit 1 1 2020 73 once做副词 意为 一次 foronetime 曾经 inthepast hegoestothecinemaonceaweek thisbookwasonceverypopularbutnoonereadsittoday once的常见短语 atonce立即allatonce突然oncemore再一次onceawhile偶尔 1 1 2020 74 2 makeupone smind下定决心 作出决定如 iwishhe dhurryupandmakehismindup hecouldn tmakeuphismindaboutwhattodowiththemoney you reoldenoughtomakeyourownmindupaboutsmoking you dmakeyourmindupwhethertogothere hehasmakeuphismindthathewillbuyanewhouse 1 1 2020 75 mind用作名词时 构成的常见短语还有 changeone smind改变主意 决定keepsthinmind记住某事havesb sthinmind心中考虑到某人 某物readone smind看出某人的心思speakone smind直言不讳give putone smind专心于如 hewasafraidthathismotherwouldchangehermindandtakehimbackhome it sagoodideaandi llkeepitinmind itwasanicehouse butitwasn tquitewhatwehadinmind 1 1 2020 76 13 finally ihadtogivein givein tosb sth 屈服于 让步如 1 hewouldratherdiethangivein 2 wangkunhadtogiveinbecauseheknewhissisterwell 3 pleasegiveyourexaminationpapersin totheteacher whenyou vefinished 屈服 让步 上交 1 1 2020 77 giveup放弃 认输giveout筋疲力尽 分配giveaway捐赠 泄露giveoff发出 光 气味 长出 枝 杈 smokingisbadforyourhealth yes iknow butisimplycan t a giveitupb giveitoutc giveitind giveitaway a 1 1 2020 78 1 afterthelongtrip boththemenandthehorses 2 becauseofhissmallsalary hehadto hisdreamtriptoeurope 3 seeingthathecouldnotpersuademe hehadto myview gaveout gaveup gaveinto 练一练 1 1 2020 79 4 he mostofhisfortunetothepoor 5 pleasekeepthesecret don t it 6 i tryingtopersuadehimtocontinuewithhisstudies 7 thegovernmentrefusedto totheirdemands gaveaway gave away gaveup givein 1 1 2020 80 14 itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys travelingacrosswesternyunnanprovince 穿过深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流 across through prep 穿过 1 1 2020 81 acr
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