初中八年级英语基础知识复习及能力提高测试(一).doc

初中八年级英语基础知识、语法复习及测试(一)(第一、二单元)一、基础词汇及重点短语(每空1分，共30分)1、锻炼、运动： ；2、踩滑板： ；3、在冲浪： ；4、垃圾食品： ；5、健康： ；6、健康的： ；7、不健康的： ；8、活跃的、积极的： ；9、习惯： ；10、不同的： ；11、区别： ；12、与一样： ；13、疲劳的、劳累的： ；14、饥饿的： ；15、蜂蜜： ；16、牙医： ；17、渴： ；18发烧： ；19、Go to bed early: ；20、感冒： ；21、保持健康： ；22、stressed out : ；23、be good at : ；24、例如： ；25、生.的气： ；26、 tired 变累了27、look after : ；28、be different 与不同；29、as 至于、关于 30、be good 对有益于 二、单项选择(每空1.5分，共46分)1.I saw you come to school by bus this morning .(P09)Oh ,I come to school by bus ,but it is raining today.A. hardly B. always C. sometimes D. usually2. do you eat vegetables?(B01-41)Three times a week.A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often3. times do you have to take this medicine a day ?(B01-E)Three timesA. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often4. do you do your homework at home Li Ming?(B01-E)OftenA. How many B. How often C. How long D. How much5. does it take?(P94)About a week.A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How much6. is it from his home to school?(P94)Its about 3 miles.A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How far7. months there in a year?(P182) TwelveA. How many are B. How often is C. How long are D. How much is8. the pair of shoes?(P182) Twenty dollars enough.A. How many are, is B. How much is, are C. How many are, are D. How much is, is9. Do you agree me?( B01-44)No, I dont. My idea is different yours.A. to, for B. with, for C. with ,from D. with ,as10.She is friendly and people want to make friends with her. ( B01-45)A. few B. much C. a lot D. a lot of 11. Cola healthy drink?( B01-46)No, it isnt. But milk and juice healthy drinksA. Is, is B. Is, are C. Does, is D. Does, are12. Eating vegetables and fruit is your health. ( B01-47)A. good to B. good for C. good at D. bad for 13. My grandfather is very healthy he is very old. ( B01-50)A. although B. because C. when D. if 14. There is any coal left. It was raining when I got there. Once you are used to smoking, you can stop it .The people are all working . ( B01-E) A. hardly, hardly, hard, hardly B. hardly, hard, hard, hardly C. hardly, hard, hardly, hard D. hard, hard, hardly, hard15. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parents?(J01-9)A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How soon16. will he be back?He will be back in an hour. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How soon17. When did you come back from Beijing? (J01-02) the morning of April 18th.A. At B. To C. On D. In18. Can you go skateboarding with us?I am sorry I cant. My mother asks me to my sister at home. (J01-10) A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for19. I worked for hours. Because there is homework to do. So I felt tired.(P47+B02-44)A. too much, too many, much too B. too many, too many, much too C. too much, much too, too many D. too many , too much, much too20.I enjoy with you very much. But you are ill, and you dont want .A. to work, to eat anything B. working, to eat anythingC. to work, eating anything D. working, to eat something21. I am very hungry. Can you give me something to eat?(B02-46)Sorry. We have food. Lets go and buy some.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little22.Its dangerous the boy in the river.( B02-47)A. to, swimming B. for, swimming C. for, to swim D. for, swims23. She likes to eat fruit, ,bananas. ( B02-48)A. such as B. for example C. instead of D. as for 24. Do you know the man? ( B02-49)Yes ,I do, He is the new teacher comes from London.A. whose B. whom C. who D. which25. You have a sore back, and you should down and rest.(P55-2) A. to lie B. lying C. lie D. lied26. We wont start the meeting our teacher arrives. (P51)A. though B. until C.while D. or 27. Our English teacher in the office now. I saw her just now. ( B02-E)A. shall be B. should be C. should is D. can be28. Whats matter with you?(B02-1,2) I have bad cold and have to stay in bed.A. a, a ,the B. the, a, C. the, an, D. the, a, the29. I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do . You better not work too hard. Its good for you to take some And keep your .A. every day, have, health B. every day, had, healthy C. everyday, had, health D. every day, had, health30.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells .(P40)A. nice, well B. nice, good C. well, well D.good, nice31. Everyone in our class TV weekends.A. like, watching, in B. likes, to watch, on C. liked, watching, at D. likes, watching, on三、按要求改写句子(每题2分，共16分)1. I think she has a healthy lifestyle.(改为否定句)I she a healthy lifestyle.2. Snadra goes to movies once a month. (对划线部分提问) Snadra go to movies?3We can see five glasses of water on the table. (对划线部分提问) of wate can you see on the table?4.And then I went to bed .I finished my homework.(合并为一句)I go to bed I finished my homework.5. I hope I can improve my English soon.(改为同义句)I hope my English soon.6.Well, English, it, is learn, important, to(连词成句) .7.That (听起来像)a good idea.8.Eating too much (对.有害)health.四、用所给的词的适当形式填空(每题2分，共8分)1.What about (play) football now?2. I try (eat) junk food.3. My mother asked me (not, read) in bed.4.How often your father (drink) wine?初中八年级英语基础知识、语法复习及测试(二)(第三、四单元)一、基础词汇及重点短语(每空2分，共30分)1.去购物、买东西、购物： . 2.出名的: .3.决定做某事： . 4.忘记我所有的烦恼： . 5.乘地铁： . 6.迫不及待地做某事：cant .7.骑车观光： .8.看看你的地图： your map.9.How far: . 10.全世界： . 11.少量的： . 12.视.而定： .13. transportation.交通方式 14.must 一定是.15.动身去： .二、单项选择(每空2分，共520分)1.It yesterday that I noticed it.A.is not until B. wsa no until C. was not until D. is no until2. the teacher came they finish their homework.A Not until, do B. Not until, does C. Not until, did D. No until,did3.Jackie Chan is famous a successful actor.A. for B. as C. with D. on4.I have to tell you .Please wait a moment.A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important5.We are to know my parents vacation plan. We hope that we can have a vacation.A. relaxing, relaxing B. relaxing, relaxed C. relaxed, relaxing D. relaxed, relaxed6. Do you know the girl is sanding at the door?Yes, I do. She is my sister.A.who B. what C. when D. which7.There are still some difficulties .The captain seemed to hesitate .Please stop discussing .A.at the moment, for a moment, for the moment B. for a moment, at the moment, for the moment C. at the moment, for the moment ,for a moment, D. for the moment ,for a moment, at the moment8.The girl still likes eating junk food its not good for her health.A. because B. although C. while D. until9.I listened carefully, but I nothing.A. listened B. listened to C. sounded D. heard 10.She my email address, so she didnt send any emails to me.A. remembered B. forgot C. send D. kept11. Can you give me something to eat?Sure. There are hamburgers in the fridge. Here you are.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 12. Is there new in todays newspaper?Yes, there is about the big fire.A. something, something B. something, anything C. anything , anything D. anything ,somthing13. Do you have any plans for your summer vacation?I am for London next Sunday.A. going to B. leaving C. leave D. will go14. Do you have your summer plan,Bill?Well,I want to go to relax with my family.A. interesting somewhere B. nowhere interesting C. somewhere interesting15.Is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake?A. whose B. which C. when D. who16.Dont forget an umbrella you, Its going to rain.A. to take, to B. taking, to C. to take,with D. taking, with17.Li Ming turned off the computer after he had finished the email.A.write B. to write C. writing D. wrote18.A number of students in the classroom and the number of the students in our class 60.A. is,is B. is ,are C.are ,are D. are, is19.My home is my school.A.5 miles away from B. 5 miles far away from C. 5 miles far away D. 5 miles away 20.Father often tells me too much time on computer games.A. dont spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending21. Two foregners are in the sitting room. One is Jack, and is Peter.A. other B. another C. the one D. the other22.They eat a small number of for breakfaster.A. fruit B. food C. eggs D. milk23.It takes them half hour by taxi.A. a B. an C. the D.24.Sometimes walking is even than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower25.We are in the mountains for vacation.A.go to hike B. going hike C. going hiking D. go hiking26. My uncles job is dangerous.A. a kind B. a kind of C. kind of D. kinds of三、按要求完成下列句子(每题2分，共18分)1.他正在考虑怎样一个飞机模型。He is how to make a model plane.2.我们决定去新加坡度假。We Singopore vacation.3.The Greeen are going bike riding for vacation(就画线部分提问) the Greeen for vacation.4.Whats wrong with you ?(改为同义句)Whats with you ?5.My brother has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句) Your brother a sore throat?6.They are goimg to London next week.(对划线部分提问) they to London.7.Tell them (not close)the door. It is too hot.(用所给词的适当形式填空)8.Mrs Green with her children (come)to China next September. (用所给词的适当形式填空)9.He will phone you when he (arrive) in Beijing. (用所给词的适当形式填空)第一、二章节参考答案：一、1exercise; 2.skateboard 3.surf 4.junk food 5.health 6.healthy 7.unhealthy 8.active 9.habit 10.different 11. difference 12.the same as 13.tired 14.hungry 15.honey 16.dentist 17.thirsry 18.fever 19.早点睡觉 20. have