湖南省师范大学附属中学高中英语 Period 4 Reading II课件.ppt

period4readingii warmingup i 3m howmanydialectsarethereinchina dialectsfamilyinchina 北方方言 吴语 闽南语 客家话 湘语 赣语 粤语 chinese dialectsinguangdongprovince 粤方言 客方言 闽方言 代表地区梅州 地区广州代表 代表地区潮汕地区 warmingup ii 2m doyouthinktherearesomedialectsinenglish englishdialectsindifferentcountries britain theu s a canada australia india newzealand reading i 1m fastreading readthetextonpage13for1minuteandanswerthefollowingquestion istherestandardenglish reading ii 5m detailedreading readthetextfor3minutesandanswerthefollowingquestion 1 howmanydialectsofamericanenglishhavebeenlistedinthetext 2 whydopeoplefrombothnortheasternandsoutheasternofu s speakwithalmostthesamedialect 3 whyaretheresomanydialectsinamericanenglish 1 howmanydialectsofamericanenglishhavebeenlistedinthetext midwestern southern africanamerican spanish 2 whydopeoplefrombothnortheasternandsoutheasternofu s speakwithalmostthesamedialect becausewhenamericansmovedfromoneplacetoanther theytooktheirdialectswiththem 3 whyaretheresomanydialectinamericanenglish that sbecausepeoplecomefromallovertheworld andgeographyplaysapartinmakingdialects guessthemeaningsofthephrase comeupindifferentsentences 1 theskywasdarkblueandclearwhenthemooncameup 2 yourquestioncameupatthemeeting 3 icameupforinterviewbutdidn tgetthejob 4 achildcameuptomeandshowedmethewaytothestation 太阳月亮 升起 提出 出席 参加 走向 走近 1 standardn adj 标准 规格 标准的 规格的phrases comeuptothestandardmeetstandardssetastandardstandardoflivingbyinternationalstandardsfromthestandardsonastandardacarofstandardsizeastandardcomposer languagepointsforreadingii 2 expectvt 理所当然 期望 预料 认为 预期usage expectsbtodosthexpect that clauseexpectsthexpecttodosth iexpectso 我想是这样 iexpectnot idon texpectso 我想不是这样 expect waitforexpect主要指心理状态 astateofmind 含有期盼的意味 waitfor则指另一种行动 asortofactivity 特别指什么都不干而专门等待 3 specially especiallyadv 尤其 特别地 可缩写为esp specially 指为某一特殊目的而专门采用的某一个方式 especially 指有意突出到显眼或例外的程度 表达某事不寻常 过分或特别重要 4 southern easternadj 南方的 南部的 东方的 东部的eastern一类的词与east一类的词辨析专有名词 尤其是所表示的地方具有明确的固定范围的专有名词 特别是政治区分 一般用east 普通名词和所指的地方没有明确的固定范围的专有名词多用eastern east重点在形容方位或从哪个方向来的 而eastern则指从某一固定的地方看某一个方向 或指某物来自何方或某地朝哪个方向 5 recognizevt 辨认出来 承认 公认phrases recognizeone svoicerecognizesbtobe 被承认为 berecognizedtobe recognizethat 注意 recognize是一个终止性动词 是指原来很熟悉 经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来 sentencepatterns 1 believeitornot e g believeitornot thereisnosuchathingasstandardenglish 在应用such so 如此 时应特别注意 如果作定语的词是no all most some any another many much afew few little alittle several one 等词语的时候 应用such such应放置于这些词之后 若为其他形容词 such则应该放置于这些词之前 如果修饰名词的形容词是many much few little时 不能用such 而要用so 且so要置于这些词之前 2 playapartin1 beinvolvedinanactivity 参加某活动 e g sheplaysanactivepartinlocalpolitics 2 makeacontributiontosth haveashareinsth 对某事起作用 有贡献 参与e g sheplayedamajorpartinthesuccessofthescheme weallhaveaparttoplayinthefightagainstcrime 3 berelatedwith haveeffectonsth 与某事有关 对某事有影响e g geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects scotland villageschoolthentaughthimself workinabank teacher itsdifficulties thebiggestdictionary workinaplacewhereitistoohotorcold workaloneatfirst onlyusedpenandpaper qualitiesneeded hardwork interestinthejob patience murray histwodaughtersandothereditors 1982 ideasforthisdictionaryfromameetinginbritainin1857 begintodoitin1895 hopedtofinishitintenyears readthepassageonpage51 52 thenfillinthefollowingform myexperienceoflearningenglish writing ipairfillinthechartafterdiscussinginpairs myexperienceoflearningenglish writing ii writeapassage title myexperienceoflearningenglishwords atleast100 content paragraph1myprobleminlearningenglish paragraph2howicanimprovemyenglish paragraph3whatilikeaboutlearningenglish paragraph4howihopetomakeuseofmyenglish writing iiicheckingthecomposition 1 askthestudentstocheckthecompositionfortheirpartner 2