浙江省东阳中学高一英语1月阶段性检测试题.doc

东阳中学2017-2018学年上学期1月阶段性检测考试卷（高一英语）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。请将客观题答案用2b铅笔填涂在答题纸上，将主观题答案用黑色水笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。考试结束后，上交答题纸。第i卷 (选择题 共95分）第一部分： 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man suggest buying for joe ?a. a dog.b. a bird.c. a cat.2. what might the man do tonight？a. see a film.b. play football.c. go to a concert.3. where are the speakers?a. in a shop.b. in a restaurant.c. in a hotel.4. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a weekend plan.b. a picnic.c. the weather.5. what does the woman mean?a. james is spending less time on tv.b. james doesnt like television.c. james doesnt tell the truth. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what instrument does kate play?a. the guitar.b. the piano.c. the drums.7. what is mark doing? a. having guitar lessons.b. learning to play the violin.c. playing the recorder.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what does the man advise the woman to do? a. change trains in derby.b. go to nottingham another day.c. take the next train to nottingham.9. when will the woman leave for nottingham? a. at 12:30 p.m.b. at 1:20 p.m.c. at 6:30听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what is the woman invited to do? a. try on a shirt.b. choose a free gift.c. become a member of the store. 11. why wont the woman go to the service desk? a. she has no number card.b. she doesnt have time.c. she is short of money.12. what does the man suggest the woman do? a. fill out a form online.b. visit another store.c. offer her address.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. where does the conversation take place? a. in a shop.b. in the womans house.c. in a hotel.14. when did the sofa arrive? a. last saturday.b. last friday.c. last thursday.15. what did the woman get on sunday? a. a fridge.b. a television.c. a dvd player.16. what problem does the woman have now? a. she cant cook a proper meal. b. she has lots of things to put away c. she doesnt have a computer to work on.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what do we know about florences childhood? a. she was taught at home by her father. b. she went to school like other girls.c. she never got an education.18. why did florence go to crimea? a. to travel.b. to work.c. to train.19. what did florence do in barrack hospital at first? a. she did the cleaning.b. she served the doctors.c. she nursed the sick man.20. what did florence do when she came back? a. she met the queen.b. she set up her own hospital.c. she improved the health system. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。aone of disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park-a place where all the members of a family could go and have fun together. he wanted it to be a clean place where the whole family could spend the day. it would give the parents of small children something to do while the children were enjoying the rides and games. disney decided to build his park in california, and in 1952 he began to buy land. this proved to be a difficult task, since the land he wanted was owned by no fewer than twenty families. nevertheless, disney went on with his plans for a clean, safe park, which he decided to call disneyland. at last disneyland was built and opened to the public. very quickly it came to be regarded as one of the wonders of the modern world. in the first six months of its existence, about three million people passed through its gate. visitors to disneyland included eleven kings and queens, twenty-four heads of states, and twenty-seven princes and princesses. in ten years, disneyland earned $195,000,000. disney thought disneyland expressed his ideas of all that is true and good and beautiful in this world. he was never tired of visiting the park himself, of expanding(扩大)it and improving it. every night, each street and walkway is washed, and workers with knives get down on their hands and knees to clean up chewing gum(口香糖)that has been dropped by visitors(visitors to the parks are called “guests”, never “customers”). every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because disney refused to put up signs asking his “guests” not to step on them. undoubtedly, it helps explain why about fifty percent of the people who enter disneylands gates have been there before.21. when walt disney started his park, he wanted to build a place_. a. for the parents with children b. where children would feel safe to play happily c. that would bring him a lot of money d. for both the parents and children to have fun 22. so many people went to disneyland_. a. to see how the workers keep the place clean b. to see the wonders of the world there c. for they expect to have a wonderful feeling there d. to see the queens and kings there23. one reason why so many people come to visit disneyland again is _. a. they like to be called “guests” instead of “customers” b. they are free to step on the plants therec. they can find different new plants there d. they feel they are respected therebholiday homes in mallorcaholiday houses in mallorca sailing and fishing port - quiet even in summer season. beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. cars and bicycles for hire（出租）. sailing and sports clubs nearby.italy in comfortluxury（豪华）coach（- carriage）trips of italy, out of normal holiday season, 21 days to visit five italian cities starting from london 1st may, 1st september. the trips are guided by profess or martin davis, head of italian studies, london university. see the arts and culture of historic italy.kibbutz holidays in israel（以色列）working holidays on a kibbutz（co-operative farm） in israel. all nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. accommodation（住宿）, food and trips to historic sights all provided free - you pay only for the special low- cost return flight.two weeks on a caribbean islandtwo-week holidays in the hotel splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island arranged. near to town of castries with lively evening entertainment - dancing.1st november - 31st march = 720 per person 1st april - 30th october = 850 per person jack and his wife mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but mary hates flying.peter and maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. he would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.harry and kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. there must be plenty for the boys to do, although harry and kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine- and peace.24. michael would most probably go to _ for his holiday.a. italy b. israelc. mallorca d. a caribbean island25. the most suitable place where peter and maria can enjoy their holiday would be_. a. an italian cityb. a kibbutz in israelc. a caribbean islandd. the port in mallorca26. the best holiday for jack and mary would be_.a. the 21- day coach trip of italyb. the 2-week stay in the hotel splendidc. the 14-day trip around a caribbean islandd. the working holidays for 1 -3 months on a kibbutz in israelcforgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits. when you think of forgiveness, you probably dont think of it as being a health or medical problem. studies from stanford university, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being.when cartoon book characters like the incredible hulk get angry, they change colors and often gain special power. in the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. thats why professor fred luskin, founder of the stanford forgiveness project and author of forgive for good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. two new studies seem to show the same idea.the studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. they also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.so it doesnt matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. learning to let it go is important. techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. or just ask yourself if its worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else. forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say its ok. instead, its a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past. 27. the author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear _. a. by raising his own examples b. based on his own experience c. by mentioning some studies d. by mentioning some typical patients28. the example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to_. a. support the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health b. introduce a famous expert c. let the reader know the different colors of cartoon faces d. show how to control ones temper29. the underlined phrase “holding on to” in this passage possibly means“_”. a. removing b. keeping up c. getting rid of d. learning about30. the best title for this passage is probably _. a. forgiveness b. forgiveness is good for healthc. a secret to keeping health d. anger is bad for health第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。the jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 by helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1. curiosityyour children need to be deeply curious. 37 ask kids, “what ingredients(配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time? ”and then try them out. did those ingredients make the pancakes better? what could we try next time? 2. creativitytrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 38 there are a dozen different things you can do with them. experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3. interpersonal skillsunderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. we know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39“why do you think shes crying? ”“can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face? ”“if someone were to do that to you, how would you feel? ”4. self expression40 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideasmusic, acting, drawing, building, photography. you may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. a. encourage kids to cook with you. b. and we cant forget science education. c. we can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. d. so how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist? e. gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. f. we can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. g. being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.第三部分: 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 two men, both seriously ill, were in the same hospital room. one man was allowed to _41_ up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. his bed was _42_ the rooms only window. the other man on the other side of the room had to _43_ all his time lying on his back in bed. every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up he _44_ pass the time by describing to his _45_ all the things he could see outside the window. “from here i can enjoy a _46_ with a lovely lake. ducks and swans played on the water _47_ children sailed their model boats. young lovers walked _48_ among flowers of every color. a fine view of the _49_ city could be seen in the distance.” as the man by the window _50_ all this in detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and _51_ the view. days and weeks passed. one morning, the day nurse came only to find the man by the window had died _52_ in his sleep. when the mans body was _53_, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the _54_. the nurse agreed and after making sure he was _55_, she left. slowly and painfully, the man raised himself _56_ to take his first look at the _57_ world outside by himself. but to his _58_, he found it faced nothing _59_ a white wall. in fact the man by the window was a _60_man and could not even see the wall. he just wanted to encourage his roommate.41. a. wake b. climbc. sitd. stand42. a. well aboveb. just overc. far fromd. next to43. a. spend b. losec. wasted. save44. a. couldb. wouldc. mightd. should45. a. doctorb. nursec. friendd. roommate46. a. wallb. streetc. picture d. park47. a. whenb. whilec. sinced. though48. a. step by stepb. arm in armc. face to face d. one by one49. a. whole b. allc. neard. total50. a. explainedb. describedc. watchedd. heard51. a. thinkb. expectc. imagined. guess52. a. peacefullyb. bravelyc. helplesslyd. sadly53. a. put awayb. taken awayc. picked upd. caught up54. a. wallb. parkc. laked. window55. a. friendlyb. surprisedc. comfortable d. encouraged56. a. planningb. tryingc. refusingd. wishing57. a. terribleb. poorc. beautifuld. favorite58. a. horrorb. delightc. shock d. sadness59. a. likeb. asc. butd. and60. a. deadb. deafc. pitifuld. blind第ii卷（非选择题 共55分）第二节（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据下列句子中的中文提示或者首字母在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词），使句子完整，并将单词的完整形式写在相应的答题纸上。56. thanks for your support and g in this job.57. d himself to community activities, he was praised by the people around. 58. what (品质) does a great person have?59. all men are created e .60. he was very upset that the valuable watch (属于) to him was missing. 61. it is e that his house was completely destroyed in the earthquake. 62. i didnt recognize him until he (摘掉) his dark glasses. 63. though buried in ruins, the injured man is still fighting for his s .64. life is like a long race, among which we are all (竞争者). 65. study hard and youll be a to beijing university. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据括号内的提示将下列中文翻译成英文。66. 只有在他高中毕业以后他才意识到学习的重要性。(only+状