浙江省台州市高一英语上学期寒假作业5（无答案）.doc

浙江省台州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5一、阅读理解 （共 10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）asummer is the most popular season to visit texas since there is so much to see and to do. while visiting the lone star state this summer, dont miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of texas best summer vacation activities.visit seaworldthere are sea life shows, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. a great many activities are waiting for you at seaworld.windsurf (风帆冲浪) at south padrewith miles of shallow (浅的), calm water in the lower laguna madre and strong winds coming off the gulf of mexico, south padre island is a windsurfers dream.swim at barton springsbarton springs is in the famous zilker park. it was formed when barton creek was built. since its opening, barton springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.take part in an outdoor adventurein the scenic texas hill country, lake buchanan adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.camp and hike in big bend parkbig bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and campingyou name it. if it can be done outdoors, it can be done in big bend.enjoy saltwater fishingsaltwater fishing in texas is as good as anywhere else in the usa. more and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿) to make good use of texas worldclass saltwater fishery.1the underlined phrase “the lone star state” in paragraph 1 is another name for atexasbsan antoniocsouth padredgulf of mexico2when you visit seaworld，you can enjoy the following except asea life showsbadventure campscclimbingdexciting rides3where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?asan antonio.bsouth padre.cbarton springs.dtexas hill country.bhave you ever ridden over huge rocks or through grass as tall as a thirdgrader？the mountain bikers from an international biking group sure have! reporter ricky caught up with three of them18yearold michael castellanos, 13yearold gerardo mendez, and 16yearold jackie luevanoto learn about their experiences with the group.ricky：how often do you ride your bikes?michael：every day after school.but i ride on the weekend，too.gerardo：i use my bike to get to and from school and to get to my afterschool program.i dont like to ride my bike if its snowing，though!jackie：i only ride my bike in the summer, but when i do, i like to ride three times per week.ricky：whats the difference between riding in the city and in the mountains?michael：you have to follow more rules and laws when you ride your bike in the city.in the mountains there are laws but not as many.jackie：its harder riding in the mountains，but its quieter.the hardest part is learning to use your gears(挡)i was used to riding a city bike that doesnt have gears and then when i started to ride in the mountains i had to learn that gears make it easier to ride.ricky：what is the best part of the mountain rides?jackie：my favorite thing is getting a break from being indoors.after being inside all day，its nice to enjoy the clean air and feel the wind.gerardo：our group is usually really loud，but when we ride in the mountains，we 4the mountain biker michael arides in the mountains three times a week boften uses gears to make it easier to ridecfeels freer when riding in the mountains dlikes to ride in the snoware quieter and we can hear the birds and the water.5what does jackie like most in the mountain rides?ahaving a rest.bdrinking the water.cwatching the birds.denjoying the weather.6when riding in the mountains，the biking group becomes anoisier bquieter cmore worried dmore confident7the text is mainly about adifferent kinds of riding ban international biking groupcthe skills of riding in the mountains dan interview with three mountain bikerscwhen you go on a trip to america, you will see the word motel on signs and notice boards.it is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you dont need a car to stay at one)you have to pay when you arrive for your room，which usually has a bath.meals are not provided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆)americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches.along the main roads there are a lot of motels.each tries to offer more than the others.some provide television in every bedroom；others have swimming pools and so on.motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city.you will also find them in big national parks.in these great national parks, you may meet guests you dont expect to see.an american friend told me a short story.in the middle of a moonless night, she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the yellowstone national park in wyoming.thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow.as she got close, she saw the thief.she was dreadfully frightened：it wasnt a human thiefit was a big black bear.the bear was turning over some empty tins with its paws, looking for tasty bits of food.my friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!there are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”， where they provide lodges (客房)you will see such signs as tourists or rooms rent, and you could try one of these.a word of warninglooking for a room in new york during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!8the underlined word “crept” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”amoved slowly brushed out cthrew away dran fast9paragraph 2 mainly tells us aan interesting story bbears usually look for food at nightcthe experience of the authors friend dwe may meet animals in national parks10. from the last paragraph, we can learn that in new york during the tourist season atourists can find gold there bit is difficult to find a room therectourists can have a sweet dream there dthere is a warning for tourists to new york二、七选五（共5个小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。in the 60s, people asked about your astrological(about star)sign. in the 90s,they want to know your website. 11 your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. the web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity. 12 like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door. your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.while web pages differ greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout(版面设计).at the top of the page is a banner(横幅)graphic. next comes a greeting and short description of the site. pictures ,text, and links to other websites follow. 13 think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site.while there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind: 14 if you want too much at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. you can always add to your site.less is better. most people dont like to read a lot of long texts online. 15 smaller is better. since it can take a long time to download large files, keep the file sizes small.have the rights. dont put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally. always remember to get the permission from the writer first.now its time to roll up your sleeves and start building.a. start simply.b. break it into small pieces.c. draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.d. many websites are considered very interesting.e. before you start building your site, do some planning.f. think of your home page as the starting point of your website.g these days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address.三、完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和 d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。all kinds of people came in to have their shoes shined. most folks were friendly. but this man was different.how much do you make a week, boy?he asked me. i felt he was 16 at me. he kept giving a sharp 17 around every now and then. all the time i kept 18 where id seen his face. suddenly i knew. id seen his 19 in the post office many times. he was the big robber 20 by the police in three states!you know, he was saying. its imagination that people lack. youll never get 21 as a shoeshine boy.i kept brushing away on his shoes as 22 as i could. the sooner i finished, the better. he said, when i was sixteen, i had 23 $2, 500 0f my own.that reminded me of something. was it $2,500 or $5,000 or $7,500?i wasnt 24 . i knew a big reward was 25 for him.but what could i do about it? 26 him with a can of shoe polish? a man of his 27 could grind（碾碎）me into the floor. if only someone would come in! he kept talking away.along with 28 ,it takes courage, the courage to take a chance. start something on a shoestring.suddenly i saw officer dailey 29 across the street. then, real fast, i began tightening the mans shoestrings.the policeman was at the window when i cried out, officer dailey, 30 ! this mans a robber. 31 the man shouted angrily. he started to jump off the stand. but he didnt go the 32 he planned. he fell flat on his face and knocked himself out cold.“that was pretty 33 of you, the officer said. youll get a reward of $7,500 for him.“well, it really wasnt my 34 i said.it was his. he told me if you had courage and imagination you could start something 35 on a shoestring.16.a. staring b. looking c. laughing d. pointing17.a. look b. walk c. word d. tongue18.a. considering b. remembering c. caring d.wondering19.a. notice b. picture c. mail d.warning20.a. wanted b. searched c. caught d. shown21.a. anything b. plenty c. anywhere d. money22.a.carefully b. slowly c.well d. fast 23.a. made b. stolen c. borrowed d. gathered24.a curious b. sure c. interested d. clear25.a. afforded b. offered c. suggested d. shown26.a.injure b.warn c. hit d. avoid27.a. size b. age c. height d. kind28. a. money b. support c. cleverness d. imagination29. a. wandering b. looking c. coming d. speeding 30.a.help b.danger c. stopdattention31.a.mind you b.shut up c. hurry up d. hands up32.a.action b.case c. road d.way33.a.clever b.brave c. helpful d.lucky34.a.business b.idea c.reward d.praise35.a. rich b. smart c. good d.big四、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016全国高考卷)chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, asias biggest building, and f