浙江省台州市高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docVIP

浙江省台州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（满分100分，考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分: 听力（共两节，20小题，每题1分，满分20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. whose car is getting fixed? a. the womans b. the mans c. the mothers2. what does the man say about the boat?a. its expensive to run b. its not a good one c. its not very big3. what is the right time of the party?a. at 7:00 p.m next saturday b. at 7:00 p.m next sunday c. at 7:30 p.m next sunday4. what does the woman suggest the man do with his aunt? a. give her a bird as a gift b. take her to an italian restaurant c. show her around the city5. where is the man most likely going?a. to his classroom b. to the womans house c. to mr. johnsons office第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. where is the man from?a. japan b. italy c. england7. how long is the man going to stay in the country?a. six months b. three years c. four years听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.where did the woman just come back from?a. a party b. a vacation c. her brothers apartment9.what will the man do next?a. clean the room b. visit some friends c. talk with his sister听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 what does the woman want most from the fan clubs? a. free pictures b. real letters from the stars c. free dvds11 how can a fan get points in a fan club?a. by buying the stars cds b. by inviting other fans to join c. by selling t-shirts12 what will the man do next?a. join adeles fan club b. listen to britneys songs c. show the woman something听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 what are the speakers talking about?a. a vacation b. a wedding c. a family meeting14 who is maria?a. the mans sister b. the mans girlfriend c. the mans language teacher15 what did the man do on saturday evening?a. he went to a play b. he saw a soccer game c. he went out for dinner16 what is the mans favorite hobby?a. cooking b. playing chess c. collecting classical music听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 what is the discount on wines?a. 20% off b. three dollars off c. 50%off18 what will be served free tomorrow?a. potato salad b. coffee c. baked goods19 who does the speaker suggest should come tomorrow? a. adults who like cooking b. people who like painting c. children20 when will the easter egg hunt begin? a. at 8:00a.m b. at 10:00a.m c. at 11:00a.m第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，15小题，满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aas i walked into the primary school, i looked down at my new black mary jane shoes - i wanted to be anywhere in the world but fountain inn elementary school.i stood at mrs. blackstones door. before i tried the great escape, the wooden door suddenly opened to the singsong voice of mrs. blackstone, my new fifth grade teacher.weve been waiting on you! she said in an unusually high voice. with a smile my mom walked away and i was left standing center stage in front of a group of students.over the next few days, mrs. blackstone made it her job to find me a new best friend and help me join a choir (合唱队). during history lessons, when i sat down at my desk because i didnt want to speak in front of the class she would not only call on me but have me stand up to address my classmates. she laughed at my nervousness when i wouldnt get in line to sharpen my pencil for fear of being embarrassed. her silliness made me smile and finally feel much more relaxed in the new environment.one spring afternoon, mrs. blackstone asked me to stay after class.id like to speak with you, amanda.my mind raced. had i made a bad grade? had i hurt someones feelings?are you enjoying your new school? she sat comfortably behind her desk.i want to tell you something, between you and me, not to be shared with anyone else.okay. my throat all of a sudden felt very dry.with her eyebrows raised she said, i see something special in you. the way you communicate with others, the kindness you show - i think you have great potential (潜力) to be something very important.i listened attentively to every word.ive been a teacher for over twenty-five years; i can see it. but you must believe in yourself. thats very important. remember that and youll go far.she then hugged me and said, see you tomorrow.her singsong voice was music to my ears that day. i walked out of her class, not staring at my mary jane shoes, but looking straight ahead with my head high. my teacher saw something special in me!21.according to the first two paragraphs, the author _.a. went to school unwillingly b. liked the new school very muchc. was afraid of his new teacher d. liked his teachers singing22. the underlined word “ address” in paragraph 4 probably means _.a. read articles for b. argue with c. speak to d. tell stories to23.why did mrs. blackstone have a talk with the author?a. to tell him about his grades. b. to encourage him to be confident.c. to help him realize his mistakes. d. to make him feel cared and loved.24. which of the following can be the best title for the text?a. a teacher for every. child b. an unforgettable lessonc. magical words d. special treatment bwho needs friends? according to most psychologists（心理学家） we all do, especially nowadays when so many other aspects (方面 ) of modern life are changing. it seems that having friends keeps us both healthy and happy. the number of tv series about groups of friends shows just how important friendship is to us. psychologist dorothy rowe says that many of us now turn to our friends, instead of our families, for advice, comfort and security. one woman named rebecca she interviewed even told her that if she had got to choose between her husband and her friend, she would choose her friend. since our friends mean so much to us, it is not surprising that the happiest marriages are also friendships. once the romantic stage of a relationship has passed, it is friendship that holds people together, says rowe. if the couple do not make some changes, they will either get tired of each other and break up or stay together and seek friendship with others. but is friendship equally important to women and men? according to author rhonda pritchard, women are more likely than men to have close friends. you tell a friend things that youd never tell a partner, says one woman she interviewed. for men, friendship is usually based on doing things together rather than the private conversations that are typical of women friends. men share time and activities like building a fence or a business, running, riding a bike, fishing or watching football, but they dont often share their feelings. although many women find their relationships with a husband or boyfriend is not enough, many men say that their partner is their best friend. even women who are very happily married are likely to become very unhappy without a close friend and can even find the breakup of a close friendship as painful as the end of a marriage. lasting friendships can provide a lot of the same support that families provided in the past, but the perfect situation is to have your family there for you as well. friendships and family relationships can both change, but a friend will not consider you when making really important decisions in the same way that a family member will. 25. what did rebecca think about friendship? a. families are reliable forever. b. friends are as important as families. c. one need not have too many friends. d. her friend means more to her than her husband. 26. some couples look for friends outside their relationships because _a. they are encouraged by their partners b. they are not fairly treated by their partners c. they do not get what they need from their partners . d. they think their friends are more romantic 27. what is the main difference between mens and womens friendship? a. women often do things together. b. men seldom talk about their feelings. c. women often talk about business with friends. d. men often talk to their friends about work and family.c when carlos westez died at the age of 76, a language died, too. westez, more commonly known as red thunder cloud, was the last speaker of the native american language, catawba. anyone who wants to hear various songs of the catawba tribe (部落) can get in touch with the smithsonian institution in washington, d.c., where, back in the 1940s, red thunder cloud recorded a series of songs for future generations. they are all that is left of the catawba language. the language that people used to speak is gone forever. we are all aware of the damage that modern industry can do to the worlds ecology (生态). however, few people are aware of the effect that widely spoken 1anguages have on other languages and ways of life. english has spread all over the world. chinese, spanish, russian, and hindi have become powerful languages, as well. as these languages become more powerful, their use as tools of business and culture increases. when this happens, hundreds of languages that are spoken by only a few people died out. scholars believe there are about 6,000 languages around the world, but more than half of them could die out within the next 100 years. araki is a native language of the island of vanuatu, located in the pacific ocean. it is spoken by only a few older adults, so like catawba, araki will soon disappear. many languages of ethiopia will have the same fate (命运) because each one has only a few speakers. in the americas, 100 languages also are dying out. red thunder cloud was one of the first to recognize the threat of language death and to try to do something about it. he was not actually born into the catawba tribe, and the language was not his mother tongue. however, he was a frequent visitor to the catawba reservation in south carolina, where he learned the language. the songs he sang for the smithsonian institution helped to make native american music popular. now he is gone, and the language is dead.28. which of the following led to the disappearance of catawba?a. widely spoken languages. b. changes of lifestyles.c. population control. d, modem industry.29. how is para 4 mainly developed?a. by analyzing causes. b. by giving examples.c. by following time order. d. by making comparisons.30. what can we learn about red thunder cloud?a. he passed away in the 1940s. b. he was born into the catawba tribe. c. he learned catawba from his mother. d. he used to visit the catawba reservation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余项。be a green child what does it mean to be green? green is more than just a color. 31 why green? plants are green, and without them the earth wouldnt be such a lovely home for us human beings. what can we do? heres a four-step guide to being green: reduce it! 32 for instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warmed up the water. reuse it! sometimes people call ours a throwaway society. that means that were a little too willing to throw away old stuff（东西）and buy new stuff. 33 for instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop（篮圈）,why not give it to another family who has a little kid? recycle it! recycling has never been easier. many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. recycled goods go to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper. enjoy it! its true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the earth remains a huge and beautiful place thats ready for you to explore. 34 go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains. but before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? 35 a. if so, get out there and get your hands dirty. b. turn off the water when youre brushing your teeth. c. it also means taking special steps to protect the environment. d. when you use less of something, you do a good thing for the earth.e. you can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city. f. many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might. g. you can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，25小题，每题1分，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）hope in myarmslast year, i was invited to participate in a carnival（嘉年华） for tuesday s child, an organization that helps children with aids.all the children that had 36 at one special room could paint a square on a piece of cloth. later the squares would be sewn(缝) together to 37 a quilt. the quilt would be presented to a man who had devoted his life to the 38 and would soon be retiring.the kids were given paints in bright colors and asked to paint something that would make the quilt beautiful. as i looked around at all the squares, i saw pink hearts, blue clouds, orange sunrises and red flowers. the pictures were all bright and 39 . all except one.one boy was painting a heart, but it was dark and lifeless. it 40 the bright colors that his fellow artists had used. i asked why. he told me that he was very 41 and so was his mom. he said that his sickness was not ever going to get better and neither was his moms. he looked 42 into my eyes and said, “there is no hope in my life.”i told him i was sorry and i could understand why he had made his heart a dark color. itold him that_43_ we couldnt make him better, we can give 44 , which can really help when you are feeling sad. i told him that if he would like, i would be happy to give him one so he could see what i meant. 45 , he crawled(爬上) into my lap（大腿）. i thought my own heart would burst for this sweet little boy. he sat there for a long time. finally he slipped 46 to finish his coloring.as i was getting ready to 47 home, i felt a tug (猛拽) on my jacket. standing there was the little boy, 48 . he said, “my heart is changing 49 . it is getting brighter. i think those hugs really do 50 .”on my way home i felt my own heart. it too had changed to a brighter color.36.a. come b. gathered c. entered d. forced37.a. fold b. become c. spread d. make38.a. education b. country c. organization d. neighborhood39.a. empty b. puzzling c. confusing d. inspiring40.a. needed b. lackedc. contained d. showed 41.a. curious b. disappointedc. angry d. sick42.a. forward b. stillc. straight d. even43.a. so that b. as long asc. even though d. as though44.a. hugs b. smiles c. prizes d. lessons45.a. suddenly b. quicklyc. unwillingly d. slowly46.a. into b. up c. down d. in47.a. leave b. stay c. head d. arrive48.a. smiling b. crying c. dancing d. glaring49.a. shape b. color c. weight d. form50.a. fit b. hurt c. fail d. work第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。so why has english changed 51 time? actually all languages change and develop 52 cultures meet and communicate with each other. at first the english spoken in england between about ad 450 and 1150 was very different from the english 53 (speak) today. it was based more 54 german than the english we speak at present. then 55 (gradual) between about ad 800 and 1150，english became less like german because those who ruled england spoke first danish and later french. these new 56 (settle) enriched the english language and especially its vocabulary. so by 57 1600s shakespeare was able to make use of a 58 (wide) vocabulary than ever before. in 1620 some british people moved to america. later in the 18th century some british people 59 (take) to australia too. english began to be spoken in 60 countries.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单句翻译（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）61.正是由于天气不好足球赛才被推迟了。（