浙江省宁波市鄞州区邱隘镇八级英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题 人教新目标版.doc

宁波市2017-2018学年上学期第一次阶段考试八年级英语试卷i. 完形填空（共二篇25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） aone day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. suddenly, she saw a yellow car behind 1 . the 2 was a man. when she turned left, the yellow car turned left. when she turned right, the yellow car 3 turned right. when she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped behind her. the woman was afraid, so she drove 4 to the police station. she was very 5 when she found the car stopped behind her. at that time, a young man was standing outside the 6 station. the woman was very happy to 7 him. she knew that he was a policeman 8 he was wearing a police uniform. she jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. she asked him to arrest（逮捕）the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.the man didnt try to 9 when he saw the policeman. he just 10 and said to the woman, “i want to give this purse back to you, madam. i think you dropped it on the street.”( ) 1. a. him b. her c. it d. them( ) 2. a. teacher b. driver c. doctor d. policeman( ) 3. a. still b. either c. also d. too( ) 4. a. differently b. slowly c. quicklyd. happily( ) 5. a. interested b. excited c. surprised d. relaxed( ) 6. a. police b. train c. bus d. subway( ) 7. a. remember b. visit c. follow d. see( ) 8. a. after b. beforec. becaused. when( ) 9. a. run away b. come out c. go out d. walk around( ) 10. a. cried b. shouted c. watched d. smiled bthere is nobody in the world the same as you; you are unique (独特唯一的)! everybody is 11 from everyone else. that is 12 ! so it makes the world(世界) an interesting 13 . there are people taller 14 you, and shorter than you. maybe your hair is the same color 15 your friends hair, but maybe it is longer than 16 . another difference is your hair may be straight , hers may be 17 i am sure you have some 18 who are smarter than you. and you 19 have some friends, they are as good 20 sports as you. 21 there are also people around you who are not good at some things.22 does your best friend look like? do you both _23_ finishing your homework at school? do you 24 want to wear the same clothes every day? i think _25_ some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. so say loudly to the world,“i am who i am im unique!”( ) 11. a. betterb. differentc. smart d. good( ) 12. a. goodb. badc. terribled. same( ) 13. a. houseb. school c. place d. park( ) 14. a. afterb. thanc. liked. in front of( ) 15. a. withb. asc. of d. from( ) 16. a. your friendb. shec. herd. hers( ) 17. a. shortb. curlyc. black d. beautiful( ) 18. a. sistersb. brothersc. friendsd. teachers( ) 19. a. alsob. tooc. cand. are( ) 20. a. atb. forc. ind. with( ) 21. a. andb. orc. sod. but( ) 22. a. whereb. whatc. howd. how often( ) 23. a. goingb. enjoyc. would liked. want( ) 24. a. allb. bothc. everyoned. anyone( ) 25. a. throughb. byc. ind. onii.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （a）26. we can see this ad _.a. at a cafe b. at a libraryc. at schoold. at home27. we can go for lunch at _on monday.a. 10:30 b. 11:45 c. 12:30d. 14:3028. mr. brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last sunday. a. $ 7 b. $ 11 c. $ 12 d. $ 1729. you can _ according to the ad.a. take away the food in one box for $ 8b. enjoy all you can eat and barbecue c. get a free bottle of wine with your friendd. call the chinese cafe at 9651 4655 bonce a great boxer(拳击手), tom brown, went to a restaurant for dinner. he put his bag near the door, but he was afraid that someone would take it away. so he got out a pen and a piece of paper and wrote on it, “the great boxer, tom brown, left his bag here and he will be back in a few minutes.” he put the paper on his bag and went to have his dinner. when he came back, his bag wasnt there. but he found a piece of paper on the ground. it said, “a great runner took away your bag, and will not be back.”30. tom brown went to the restaurant _.a. for his bag b. to see a doctor c. for dinner d. for his pen 31. tom brown wrote the words on the paper because he _.a. was good at writing b. thought the thief (小偷)would not steal his bag when he read the words.c. wanted to catch the thief d. wanted to let others know him 32. which of the following is not right?a. the runner was foolish. b. the boxer didnt know the runner at all.c. the runner was the thief. d. the runner made a joke on tom brown.clittle peter is a boy of nine. he began to go to school the year before last（前年）and now hes in grade three. he lives not far from the school but he is often late for class. he likes watching tv in the evening and goes to bed late, so he cant get up on time in the morning.this term(学期), mrs. black, peters aunt, works in peters school. she teaches grade three math. shes strict with peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守)the school rules and come to school on time. yesterday morning peter got up late. when he hurried to（匆忙去）school, it was half past eight. his aunt was waiting for him at the school gate.“youre ten minutes late for the first class, peter,” mrs. black said angrily，“why are you often late for class?” “every time i get to the street corner, i see a guidepost(路标). it says: school-go slow! ”33. peter is often late for school because _.a. he likes playing very much b. he goes to school slowlyc. he cant sleep well at night d. he cant get up on time in the morning34. the first class begins at _.a. ten to eight b. eight c. eight twenty d. ten past eight35. the guidepost is for _.a. drivers b. peter c. workers d. teachers(d)this is not a diet. its a simple way to lose weight. and you dont even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. you just follow some habits that thin people have. keep them, and youll become thin.（1）wake-upwhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. with legs straight out, bend（弯曲）forward until you feel sore in your back. it will burn about l0 calories(热量单位：卡路里).（2）start with soupwhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. in this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes.（3）an apple (or more)a dayapples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. the study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.（4）stand up and walk aroundevery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. heavy people sit on average(平均）two and a half hours more each day than thin people. this skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.36. what should we have first if we want to eat less main food? a. soup. b. ice cream. c. salad. d. cheese.37. why does eating apples make ones stomach want less food?a .because apples are delicious. b. because apples are full of fiber and water.c. because apples are sour. d. because only apples are filled with calories.38. which of the following may the writer disagree?a. sitting up without using your hands helps burn calories.b. eating apples every day is good for peoples health.c. you have to join a gym if you want to lose weight. d. its good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.39. whats the purpose of the passage?a. to give some advice on how to lose weight.b. to advise people to eat apples every day.c. to tell people how to enjoy a better life.d. to advise people to give up bad habits.40. in which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage? a. shopping. b. teaching. c. family. d. health.iii 任务型阅读（每题1分，共5分）根据材料, 从a-e中选出对应的句子.a. walking out of doors can let you enjoy the scenery(风景)and get clean airb. you will forget all the worries in lifec. having a picnic is the most wonderful thing to dod. you can try walking from your house to nearby friends housese. its good for your healththere are many kinds of sports such as swimming, football and walking. do you like walking? walking is a good activity and 41 . wherever you live, you can have a walk with your parents, classmates or friends.you can start with short walks around your house. if its safe(安全的)enough to do that, 42 if your school isnt too far from your home, you can walk there every day instead of taking the bus or riding a bike.maybe you still dont know that 43 . when you are hiking(徒步旅行) in the mountains, forests, or other beautiful places, it can keep you away from things that often make you unhappy. also, 44 when you enjoy the scenery in the mountains. you can also do all kinds of things while hiking, like having a picnic, singing songs or taking pictures. i think 45 when you are hiking in the mountains.卷 iiiv、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）a.根据内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。the summer vacation is the best time for students. they can go outdoors to do some _46_(令人愉快的) activities. they can go to big cities to go _47_(观光) or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of nature.peter is an _48_(美国) middle school student and he loves traveling very much. this summer vacation he _49_(决定) to do _50_(某事) different. he is interested in chinese _51_(历史). so he is flying to beijing and xian for the summer vacation. he is leaving on july 12th and getting back to new york on the last day of the month. he plans to have a _52_(绝妙的) vacation. _53_(在期间) the day, he visits places of interest and eats delicious food when he is _54_(饥饿的). at night, he takes walks to enjoy the night views or keeps _55_(日记). he is sure he will have a great time. b. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。with, lesson, learn, two, freejack: hi, claire, are you _56_ next week?claire: hmm next week is quite full for me, jack.jack: really? how come?claire: i have dance and piano _57_.jack: what kind of dance are you _58_?claire: oh, swing dance. its fun! i have class once a week, every monday.jack: how often do you have piano lessons? claire: _59_ a week, on wednesday and friday.jack: well, how about tuesday?claire: oh, i have to play tennis _60_ my friends. but do you want to come?jack: sure! v.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。anna comes from russia. she is seventeen years old. shes going to stay with the black family 61 a year. anna comes to england 62 she wants to study english. she 63 (help) mrs black do housework and goes to english 64 (class) every wednesday and friday afternoon. anna is now in london. everything is new to her. she finds life is 65 (difference) from that in moscow. some things are nice in london, 66 many things are not so nice. the shops are 67 (big) in london than those in moscow. so its expensive to enjoy 68 (you) in london. its expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or go to a cinema.now anna has got used to(习惯于) 69 (much) things than before， but she cant get used to the breakfast in england. you english eat so much in the morning, she often says, fruit, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. how can you face(面对) all that food 70 early in the day? vi. 书面表达（共15分） 在刚结束的国庆长假，你的好友peter来宁波游玩。请根据以下材料在英语课中向大家介绍一下peter以及你们这次游玩的行程,。基本信息姓名peter籍贯上海外貌又高又瘦, 戴着眼镜爱好一周两次打篮球,每天坚持阅读游玩行程游览东钱湖(dongqian lake）上午环湖骑自行车 下午参观农场, 采摘新鲜的蔬果晚上露营,野餐感受注意：（1）文章需包括表格里所有的内容，可以适当拓展； ( 2 ) 文章需结构紧凑，行文连贯，表达清晰； （3）词数60-80，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。hello, everyone. first, id like to introduce my good friend peter, to you. 答题卷i. 完形填空（共二篇25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） a) 1. _