仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit3T3导学案及教学反思.doc

八年级上册英语导学学案（主备人：张亚萍）Unit 3 Our Hobbies Topic 3 Section A 一、话题导学：（学习目标）1. Learn some new words and phrases:answer, shower, take a shower, serve, chat ,news, museum, roast, duck2.Learnthepastcontinuoustense:(1)Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday? Iwastakingashower.(2)Wereyouplayingcomputergames? Yes,Iwas./ No,Iwasnt.3.Goonlearningsomeusefulexpressionsonmakingatelephonecall:(1)MayIspeaktoJane? (2)Holdtheline,please.二、预习导纲：1、单词互译与记忆1) answer , 2) 消息，新闻 , 3) museum , 4)鸭子 2、短语互译与记忆 1) answer the telephone 2) practice doing 3）at this time 4）洗淋浴 _ 5）与某人聊天 3、句子理解与熟读1）Hold the line, please. 2）What were you doing at this time yesterday?3）I called you to go to the English Corner but no one answered. 4）I was taking a shower. 三、课堂导练：1、选词填空news, line, duck, answer, museum1) May I speak to Jane? Hold the , please.2) I saw lots of old things in the History yesterday.3) Please _ the phone when it rings.4) My father always watches CCTV at 7:00p.m.5) Jane was eating Beijing roast from 6:30 to 7:00 .2. 单项选择( ) 1. I was at the cinema at nine oclock yesterday evening. What about you?I _ TV at home.A. am watchingB. was watching C. will watch D. watched( ) 2. I _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.A. am visitingB. was visiting C. visited D. will visit( ) 3. Listening to music is one of his favorite _. It makes him happy.A. hobbies B. subjects C. sports D. colors( ) 4. I quite agree _ what you say. A. to B. with C. on D./( ) 5. Yesterday he called me _ shopping but I didnt stay in.A. going B. to go C. went D. goes四、复习自测：补全对话( The telephone rings while Jane is practicing the violin.)Janes mother： Hello ! Maria: Hello ! 1 . May I speak to Jane ? Janes mother : 2 ( Jane answers the telephone.)Jane: Hello , Maria!Maria: Hello ! 3 Jane: Im practicing the violin. Maria: What were you doing at this time yesterday? 4 Maria: This time yesterday? 5 AOh, I was taking a shower. B. I called you to go to the English Corner but no one answered.C. Hold the line, please.D. This is Maria speaking.E. What are you doing , Jane ?.1. _ 2._ 3._ 4. _ 5._五、课文解读：1. Hold the line, please. 请别挂断电话。此句是一种常用的电话交际用语。类似的还有：Hold on , please.请稍等。 ( Wait ) a moment, please.请等一会儿。2. I called you to go to the English Corner but no one answered. 我打电话叫你去英语角，但是每人接。 “answer the phone” 意为“接电话”3 What were you doing at this time yesterday? 昨天这个时候你在做什么呢？ I was taking a shower. 我正在洗淋浴。 “at this time” 此时此刻，是美式用法；英式用法则为this time . “take a shower” = have a shower = take/ have a bath洗淋浴, 洗澡, 淋浴4. Beijing is one of his favorite cities. 北京是他最喜爱的城市之一。“one of +名词复数/人称代词复数宾格”， 意为“中之一”。【语法知识】The Past Continue Tense过去进行时：表示过去某一具体时刻或某一段时间正在发生或进行的动作, 时间状语往往是表示过去某一时间点，常与之连用的时间状语有：at this time yesterday, at nine yesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week), fromto. yesterday, at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday)，whensb.didsth等时间状语从句连用。过去进行时的谓语结构为：was /were + doing，当主语是第一人称单数和第三人称单数时，用was，当主语是其他人称时，都用were 。否定句，只须在was/were后加not。缩略形式：was not= wasnt, were not= werent 。疑问句，把was/were提到主语前面即可。教后反思：教后反思：The Past Continue Tense过去进行时学生不能完全掌握它的用法，课后要多进行操练及复习。Topic 3 Section B（主备人：张亚萍）一、话题导学：（学习目标）1.Learn some new words and phrases:agree, so-so, pleasant, agree with sb., brave ,useful2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:(1)Ithoughtitwasjustso-so.(2)Ithoughthewasverybrave!(3) Itsnothingserious. (4) MissWangwasangrywithme.3.Goonlearningthepastcontinuoustense:Whatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnight?IwaswatchingaHarryPottermovie.4.Learntoexpressagreementanddisagreement: Iagreewithyou./No,Idontthinkso.Ithinkitstoo serious.二、预习导纲：1、单词互译与记忆1) pleasant 2) 勇敢的 3)一般，不怎么样 4)有用的 2、短语互译与记忆 1) 看电影_ 2) 同意某人的看法_ 3) I think so._ 4) 我不认为是这样_3、句子理解与熟读1) Isnt it interesting?2) I agree with you. / I think so. 3) I dont agree. / I dont think so. I think it is just so-so.4) You are quite right.三、课堂导练：1、选词填空brave, agree , useful , pleasant 1) I think the English learning machine must be _ . It can help me a lot .2）We discussed for about hours . Finally, We all _ with each other on that plan.3) Ireallyenjoythemusic.Itsoundsso_.4) I think Harry Potter is cute and he is very _ .2、单项选择( ) 1. Who can tell me what Tina was doing from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon? She _.A. is watching a movie B. was watching a movie C. watched a movie D. watches a movie( ) 2. What did you do last night ? I _ TV with my friends. A. watches B. watch C. am watching D. watched( ) 3. I think classical music is pleasant. _ . I often listen to it.A. No, it doesnt. B. I agree with you. C. Yes, it does. D. No, I think so. ( ) 4. Didnt he go to the corner yesterday ?_. He had to look after his baby at home.A. No, he didnt B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt四、复习自测： 补全对话Jane： 1 Maria: I was watching the movie, Harry Potter.Jane: I saw it last week. 2 Maria: I dont agree. Its terrible.Jane: 3 Maria: No, I dont think so. I think they are just so-so. But I enjoy the music. 4 Jane: I agree with you. Do you like Harry Potter? I think he is very brave!Maria: Yes, he is handsome, too.Jane: 5 AMmm, you are quite right. B. Its very sweet and pleasant!C. Why? Arent the scenes beautiful?D. Its so wonderful!E. Hary Potter is a movie.F. What were you doing at this time last night?1._ 2._ 3._ 4. _ 5._五、课文解读：1. watch a movie = see a film看电影2. I agree./I think so. 我同意3. I dont agree./ I dont think so. 我不同意4. Isnt it interesting? 否定疑问句，表示肯定意义，特别应注意其回答方式。e.g. - Isnt it beautiful ? - Yes, it is . 不，它漂亮。- No, it isnt . 是的，它不漂亮。5. A: I think classical music is pleasant. 我认为古典音乐令人愉快。 B: I agree with you. / 我同意你的观点。/No, I dont think so. I think its too serious. 不，我不认为这样。我认为它太严肃了。 “pleasant” 是形容词，意思为“令人愉快的”，其名词形式是pleasure意为“愉快”。e.g. Its a pleasant trip. 教后反思：“先学后教、当堂训练”是非常好的教学模式，把这种教学模式与学生的实际情况结合起来，能够起到一定的效果。每堂课的作业练习就是考试，这样有利于学生处于紧张的学习状态，也培养了学生的考试能力。Topic 3 Section C（主备人：张亚萍）一、话题导学：（学习目标）1. Learn some new words and phrases:match, dark, voice, in a low voice ,sell, hungry, beat, burn, stove, goose, disappear, flame, dead, wake, wake up , happily2. Understand the story “The Little Match Girl”. 3.Goonlearningthepastcontinuoustense:1) When the cat knocked at the door, the mouse was taking a shower.2) The mouse and the cat were chatting happily while they were enjoying the moon.二、预习导纲：1、单词互译与记忆1) match 2)黑暗的 3)卖出，出售 4)饥饿的 5）打，打败（某人） 6）燃烧_7）死的_ 8)goose 复数_2、短语互译与记忆 1) 低声地说_ 2) 醒来，唤醒_ 3）a fourth match_4）害怕做某事_ 5)“打某人，战胜某人” _6）on the morning of _7)火或灯光熄灭_3、句子理解与熟读1）The little girl cried in a low voice.2) But the little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of matches, because her father would beat her .3）But all these disappeared when the flames went out.4）Then she lit a fourth match.三、课堂导练：1、选词填空sell ,burn , dead , dark , hungry1) I cant see anything in the room because its too _ in it . 2) In the countryside, many people wood to keep themselves warm in winter.3) Without air, a man will be _ soon.4) Are you _ now? Yes , I want something to eat.5) What does that shop _ ? Books, of course. Its a bookshop.2. 单项选择。( ) 1. Who can tell me what Tina was doing from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon? She _.A. is watching a movie B. was watching a movie C. watched a movie D. watches a movie( ) 2. I was doing my homework _ someone knocked at the door.A. while B. as C. at D. when( ) 3. What _ you _ when your parents came back?A. are, doing B. were, doing C. did, do D. do, do( ) 4. Mom, please _ me _ at 6:30 tomorrow morning . OK. Youd better go to bed early tonight.A. get, up B. wake, up C. put, up D. look, up( ) 5. Look! The old cat is dying(快死的). It is crying _ a low _ . A. in , sound B. at, sound C. in, voice D. at, voice四、课文解读：1）But the little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of matches, because her father would beat her. 但是没卖出一盒火柴，小女孩不敢回家，因为那样她父亲会打她。 “ be afraid to do sth.”意思为“害怕做某事 / be afraid of doing sth.“without” 意为 “无，没有”，与with是反义词。后接动词时用动名词。“beat sb.” 意为 “打某人，战胜某人2）But all these disappeared when the flames went out.但是当或光熄灭时，这一切都消失了。 “ go out” 意为“火或灯光熄灭”3) Then she lit a fourth match. 然后，她又划了一根火柴。 “a/an +序数词” ，意为“再一；又一”4）On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead! 在新年的清晨，小女孩躺在墙角，死了！“on the morning of”意为 “在的早上” , 具体的某个早晨、下午或晚上用介词on【语法知识】进一步掌握过去进行时的用法： 过去进行时: 表示过去某一具体时刻或某一段时间正在发生或进行的动作, 时间状语往往是表示过去某一时间点，常与之连用的时间状语有：at this time yesterday, at nine yesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week), fromto. yesterday, at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday)等连用。也可用于when, while 等引导的时间状语从句中。when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态。特点：while之后的从句一般用：进行时态（be+doing）,when之后的从句一般用：过去时态教后反思：为了让学生进一步掌握过去进行时(was/were+doing)的用法, 通过与现在进行时(is/am/are+doing)、一般过去时(was/were+n./adj. , did+.)对比区别，不断进行复习总结句型结构，学生可能易掌握。 Topic 3 Section D（主备人：张亚萍）一、话题导学：（学习目标）1. Learn some new words and phrases:holy, however, solve, factory, closed, pray2.Learnabouttheoriginofthetwo-dayweekend.3.Talkaboutweekendactivities.二、预习导纲：1、单词互译与记忆1) 然而，不管怎样 2)solve 3)工厂 4)关闭的 2、短语互译与记忆 1) 太以致不能_2) stop doing sth._3) in the early _ 4) two-dayweekend _ 5) 的开始/开端 _3、句子理解与熟读1）In the early 1800s , Sunday was the “holy day”.2) And then they felt too tired to work on Sunday mornings.3）At one oclock, everyone stopped working.4) This was the beginning of the idea of the weekend in England.4）By 1940,offices and factories in the U.S.A. were closed all day on Saturdays, and the two-day weekend began.三、课堂导练：1、选词填空close ,happy , begin , factory , use1) At the _ of the class, we sang an English song . 2) There are many in my hometown.3) This kind of e-book is _ to students.4) Look! Those children are playing _ .5) The shop is_ now. We cant buy anything in it.2. 单项选择。( ) 1. Boys and girls . Well have a _ holiday next week. How exciting !A. three days B. three-day C. three day D. three-days( ) 2. Please take these books to our classroom. Sorry. They are_ heavy for me_ carry them.A. too , to B. so ; that C. so ; to D. too ; not to( ) 3. When was the famous artist born? He was born_ .A. at the early 1900s B. in the early 1900s C. in the early 1900 D. at the early 1900( ) 4. All the students stopped _ when they saw their teacher coming.A. to talk B. talked C. talking D. talk( ) 5. May I speak to Mr. Smith ? _ , please . Ill see if he is in .A. Look out B. Hold on C. Keep up D. Come on四、复习自测：完形填空。I have a 1 holiday every week. I dont have 2 lessons on Saturday or Sunday. So every weekend I have a good time.On weekends, I like 3 a trip. I sometimes go to the country with my classmates 4 bus to breathe (呼吸) the fresh air, watch the green hills and the blue sea, and walk in the beauty of the countryside. Sometimes I go for a picnic 5 the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw pictures and take photos. Sometimes I go to visit a place of 6 with my parents by car.Sometimes on Saturday, I take a long trip 7 my parents. We dont go home at night and make a fire(火) on the hill. We sit around it, singing and dancing 8 . If we feel 9 , We sit together, look