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完形填空【基础能力测试】【实战训练】 a【2015江苏中考模拟】完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 few people like changing their habits, good or bad. whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they 16 enjoying them to the end. on every packet of cigarettes(香烟),people are warned against the 17 of smoking:warning: cigarette smoking is dangerous to your health. 18 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. why? facts show that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in 19 smokers. all those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives. films and tv plays also play a part. people 21 their heroes on tv drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes. heroes seem to fear 22 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. if they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 23 should common people be afraid? the simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers habits, even 24 warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, dont seem to work. knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things. if smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!( )16. a. stop b. continue c. finish d. avoid( )17. a. chances b. excuses c. causes d. dangers( )18. a. moreover b. also c. however d. otherwise( )19. a. influencing b. explaining c. improving d. describing( )20. a. parents b. uncles c. brothers d. friends( )21. a. hear b. catch c. watch d. face( )22. a. something b. nothing c. anything d. everything( )23. a. what b. how c. when d. why( )24. a. stronger b. worse c. longer d. harder( )25. a similar b. pleasant c. different d. boring【参考答案】16-25、bdcad cbdac【2015江苏中考模拟】完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)the 49-year-old-woman, andi davise, used to cross the trail through the phoenix mountains preserve with some other hikers before sunrise. this morning, however, she met 16 and heard only the sounds of animals.some time later, andi got to the steep slope(陡坡), she climbed up to the top using her hands . when she 17 reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. she was surprised and then looked 18 . it was a few seconds before she realized that the dogs eyes were 19 . a thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her.she greeted in a soft 20 to show she was friendly .the bull dog shook when hearing her voice. andi moved closer and 21 some water into the dogs mouth. he tried to stand up but failed. there was something wrong with his left front leg. andi called her husband, jason, but he didnt 22 .she knew that if she didnt carry the dog 23 the mountain, he would die. she carefully put her arms under the dogs body. he was so 24 that he fell into her chest. andi had great 25 going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animal in her arms. even her arms and back started aching, she didnt give up. the trip up had taken 30 minutes 26 going back down took twice that.andis husband received her messages at last. he and their son, justin, jumped into the car and drove to 27 andi quickly. later that morning, an x-ray 28 that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was likely to lose his left leg. a few 29 later, the davises returned to the animal 30 . “the first thing he did was to give me a kiss, after that he went right to my son.” andi said. ( )16. a. somebody b. nobody c. everybody d. anybody( )17. a. first b. then c. finally d. next ( )18. a. carefully b. friendly c. politely d. angrily( )19. a. closed b. open c. shut d. opened( )20. a. noise b. smile c. voice d. cry( )21. a. dropped b. fell c. pulled d. pushed( )22. a. accept b. contact c. reply d. speak ( )23. a. up b. down c. through d. across( )24. a. afraid b. sure c. excited d. weak ( )25. a. trouble b. fun c. interest d. problem( )26. a. while b. when c. where d. however( )27. a. look up b. put up c .pick up d. lift up( )28. a. showed b. said c. wrote d. explained( )29. a. days b. minutes c. seconds d. moments( )30. a. factory b. hospital c. farm d. family【参考答案】完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分)16-20 bcabc 21-25 acbda 26-30 acaab【实战训练】 b2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案科普环保类all living things on the earth need other living things to live with. nothing lives. sometimes one living thing kills . each kind of life eats another kind of life live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). some food chains are simple, while others are not. but food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become if one of the links disappears. all life needs sunlight to live on. but only plants can usedirectly(直接地). they make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. animals can only use the suns energy it has been changed into food by plants. some animals feed directly on plants. others eat smaller animals. meat-eating animals are onlyplants indirectly. what about human beings? we are members of many food chains. we eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. we also eat meat and drink milk. but often break up the food chains. they kill wild animals. they also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. when these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them be eaten. if people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases. each form of life is linked to all the others. breaking the links puts all life in danger.【小题1】aaloneblonelyctogetherdhappily【小题2】aotherbthe othercanotherdthe others【小题3】aforbso thatcanddin order to【小题4】aanyballcsomedmost【小题5】abetterbbrokencstrongerdnicer【小题6】amoonlightblaser lightcsunlightdbright light【小题7】aafterbbeforecuntildby the time【小题8】amakingbcatchingceatingdfeeding【小题9】asunlightbanimalscplantsdpeople【小题10】acanbcannotcmustdneednt【实战训练】 c中考完形填空 a woman lives in a small village. her husband is a _1_, but he has only a small piece of farm. he cant get enough crops for his family. when spring comes, they have _2_ to eat.one winter, the man found a job in a town far away from his village. before he _3_, he said to his wife, “please take good care of the children when i am _4_. the work is heavy, but i can get some money. then ill bring some _5_ for you and our children. dont worry about me. i shall often _6_ you.”after that, the woman got a _7_ from her husband every month. but as soon as she got it, she _8_ to hide it in the box. she was _9_ someone could see them.“you cant read, “ one of her friends said, “why dont you ask someone to read them for you?”“_10_!” said the woman, “my husband will read all for me when he comes back.”( )1. a. farmer b. doctor c. soldier d. driver( )2. a. everything b. something c. anything d. nothing( )3. a. slept b. left c. went home d. ran away( )4. a. ill b. in c. away d. free( )5. a. clothes b. shoes c. skirts d. food( )6. a. read for b. write to c. hear from d. look after( )7. a. letter b. box c. newspaper d. book( )8. a. wanted b. hoped c. hurried d. remembers( )9. a. afraid b. sorry c. sure d. glad( )10. a. all right. b. thats right. c. it doesnt matter. d. be careful【参考答案】15、adbcd 610、bacac中考完形填空(40) allan was worried. this was his first time to go traveling 1 . he didnt know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “could you help me? i cant find my seat.” the air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带). she told allan not to move about when the plane was going up. and she also said that allans ears might feel 5 strange, but he didnt need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. when the plane was flying very high, allan could stand up and walk around. he could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. the air hostess would _9_ food and drink
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