浙江省温州市高考英语9月适应性测试试题.doc

浙江省温州市2018届高考英语9月适应性测试试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。第卷至8页，第卷9至10页。第i卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15.b. 9.15.c. 9.18.答案是b。1. what does the woman plan to do on friday?a. go to work.b. buy tickets.c. enjoy a concert.2. what are the speakers talking about?a. a film.b. a novel.c. a writer.3. where are the mans gloves at the moment?a. on the shelf.b. on the desk.c. in the cupboard.4. when will the speakers have a meeting today?a. at 12:00 p.m.b. at 2:00 p.m.c. at 7:00 p.m.5. why didnt the woman read the e-mail from the man?a. she lost the e-mail.b. she wasnt in the company.c. she forgot to check her e-mail box.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what are the speakers doing?a. baking the popcorn.b. making potato chips.c. eating some cakes.7. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. father and daughter.b. husband and wife.c. brother and sister.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. where is the man going for his holiday? a. the cinema.b. airs rock.c. city museum.9. what does the woman want her holiday to be like? a. active.b. interesting.c. relaxing.10. what will the woman do with kate?a. see films.b. have dinner.c. watch tv shows.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what does the woman say about her apartment?a. it has one bedroom with a big kitchen.b. it has one bedroom with a large balcony.c. it has two bedrooms with a small kitchen.12. what will the man do?a. pay the woman $400.b. see the house in person.c. have a trip for two weeks.13. when will the woman meet the man?a. on wednesday.b. on thursday.c. on friday.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. how does tim get to school now?a. by bike.b. by bus.c. by car.15. what advice is tim going to give his teachers?a. make students use both sides of paper.b. ask students to do homework electronically.c. request students to recycle school paper.16. what does tim think the school cafeteria should do?a. use local produce. b. have meatless mondays. c. stop selling bottled drinks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what causes the delays near crossroad 215?a. a car accident.b. road repair work.c. the foggy weather.18. what will the weather be like early in the morning?a. sunny.b. cloudy.c. rainy.19. what are drivers advised to do?a. drive with caution. b. stop to watch the deer.c. travel in the mountain.20. what is the speaker doing?a. conducting a training. b. hosting a radio program. c. forecasting the weather.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a on a warm morning last summer, bus driver tim watson was about halfway through his daily 15-mile route from milpitas to fremont when a warning from the transportation authority flashed across his dashboard (仪表盘) screen. the message read a three-year-old child had been kidnapped (诱拐) in milpitas, and it asked that drivers be on the lookout for the boy. the victim was described as a three-year-old child in shorts and red shoes; the suspect, a man in his 20s wearing jeans and a black sweatshirt and carrying a brown backpack. tim felt his stomach drop when he realized that a man with a child on his hip had boarded the bus just ten minutes earlier. tim glanced in one of his mirrors and saw the pair sitting in the last seat at the back of the nearly empty bus. tim radioed the bus company. “i believe i have the kidnapping suspect on my bus,” he told the operator, keeping his voice low. the operator directed tim to continue to his final stop at the fremont bart subway station, where police officers would be waiting. “as im driving, all i can think about is what im going to do if i get there before the police,” he says. so he slowed down, rolling along at 35 mph in a 65 miles per hour zone. when tim saw from the side mirrors police cars pull up behind the bus silently but with red lights flashing, he stopped the bus and opened the doors. as the man got off the bus with the boy, a police officer grabbed the child out of his arms, threw the suspect to the ground, and pinned him.the police officers told tim that about an hour earlier, the man, david, 23, had taken the boy away from the milpitas library after he wandered away from his mother.21. timrealizedthemancouldbethesuspectwhenhe_. a. radioedthebuscompanyb. readthedashboardmessage c.sawthemanboardthebusd.spottedakidonthemanship 22.whydidtimslowdownthebus? a.tomake a call to the operator.b.todrivebelowthespeedlimit. c. to meetthepoliceat therighttime.d.towatchoutforthekidnappedboy.23.what kind of person is tim? a.skeptical.b.quick-minded.c.good-tempered.d. knowledgeable.ban allergy, also known as an allergic disease, is an immune(免疫) system reaction to normally harmless things, such as dust, plants, animals or certain foods. symptoms vary depending on the allergy. common cold symptoms such aslowfever, sneezing, anda sore throat mayall indicate allergies.what causes an allergic reaction is a question still puzzling scientists. types of allergies have greatlyincreasedsincethemid-20thcentury,leadingsomeexpertstosuggest theincreased environmental pollution isheldresponsible. someexpertssuggestthatallergiesarerelated with genes (基因) with twins beingparticularly likelytosharethe sameproblems.often,an allergicreactionwilldevelopin childhood, but since many reactions are likely to worsen with repeatedexposure,symptomscanstart to appear at any age. however,somepeople may overcome childhoodallergies with age growing.testingforanallergycanbeatrickyprocess,particularlyifanallergicreactioncould threaten the victims life.doctorsoftenuse askin test method foravariety ofpossible allergic reactions. in skin testing, a tinyamountofanallergen (过敏原)isshotintoamarked place of skintoseeif the skin reacts negatively. if serious reactionsareaconcern, doctors can also useablood test, althoughthis takes more time and may be lessaccuratethanskintesting. treatmentmaydependonthetypeandsevere degreeofthepatientsallergicresponse. in some mild cases,suchassneezingcausedbyanimal exposure, patients are told to avoid exposure when possible. avoidingthe food is also key with manyfoodallergies, particularly thosethatcancause severe responses. when avoiding is impossible,somedoctorsmay recommendshots. this intends to builduptolerance (耐受力)in theimmune system by exposing thepatienttoincreasing smallamounts of the allergen over time. 24. according to the passage, an allergy_.a. is usually caused by foodsb. disappears with age growing c. may show various symptomsd. harms peoples immune system 25. the testing process of an allergy is _.a. toughb. flexiblec. easyd. accurate 26. what is the proper way to prevent an allergy? a. usea skin testmethod.b. give victims regular shots. c.build up people bodies.d. avoid exposure to allergen. cintodays householdswherebothparentsgotoworkandkidshavebusyscheduleswith school, homework andmanyafternoonactivities,findingtimeforagatheringatthetable seems all but impossible. yet, studieshaveshowntimeandagainthateatingtogetherhas multiple benefitsfor family members, especially children. accordingtoreportsissuedbythenationalcenteronaddictionandsubstance abuseat columbia university(casa), childrenwhoeatmore withtheirfamilyareatlowerriskof developing poor eating habits, weightproblemsoralcoholdependencies. they tendtoperform better academically thanthose who frequently eatalone.familymeals came into american life inthemid-20thcentury. inthe 60sand70s, social, economic and technological changes quickly dissolved the short-lived way of family meals. restaurant visits, take-out and tv dinnershave since becomethenorm (常态).thereareindications,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback. according tothe latestcasa reports, 59% ofsurveyedfamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimes aweek, asignificant increase from47%in1998.whateverdrivesthistrend,itisa developmentthat should be welcomed.eatingtogetherasafamilyisnotjustaboutfoodandnutrition.itis aboutteachingthem how to become membersoftheirsocietyandculture.foodhasbecomesoeasilyand cheaply available that we no longer appreciateits significance. wehavetorediscoverits importance andits value. sharing a meal with loved onesshouldbeconsideredaspecialevent,which canalmost takeontheformof a ceremony, as it was practiced by our ancestors for whom findingfoodwas aconstantstruggle. ofcourse,thereisnoguaranteethatthesimpleactofeatingathomesurroundedby family may make children more virtuousorsociallymoreresponsible. but it can lay the groundworkfor alotofthingsthat point themintherightdirection.27. what does the underlined sentence suggest? a. this practice of family meals started to change. b. dining at home would enjoy great popularity. c. the society was to develop at a rapid speed. d. americans would attach importance to take-out.28. what is the writers attitude towards eating together as a family? a. favorable.b. disapproving.c. reserved.d. objective. 29. from the passage we learn ourancestors possibly _. a. valued the education ofchildrenb. liked struggling with each other c. cared much about food nutritiond. appreciated the importance of food30. which of the following can be the best title for the passage? a. good eating habits matterb. family dinners benefit kids c. meals takeon new meaningsd. old customs are coming back第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。some advice for freshmen as you enter a university, you turn to a new page where life is quite different from before. 31 as far as i can see, there are several aspects you should pay special attention to. l manage your free time well. since theres plenty of spare time every day, a good time-management becomes vital. when free, you can devote yourself to study or go out to visit some scenic spots nearby. if you have special skills or interests, there are various clubs for you to join. 32 at the same time you get the chance to make friends with other students. l develop self-discipline(自律). college life is nearly completely up to yourself instead of the teachers compared to the high school. so self-discipline makes much more significance. in university the teachers job is to give classes. 33 it is your choice to do them dependentlyor copy. youre supposed to hand in the assignments (任务) punctually. youre also expected to stick to your timetable, keep a balanced diet, etc. l 34 this is the person who will help you with course conflicts, adding or dropping courses, scheduling of classes for future terms and deciding on majors. 35 he/she should be the person you turn to with any academic issues or conflicts. and dont be afraid of requesting another adviser if you cant contact (联系) the first one.bear these tips in mind and im sure it can be beneficial to you in the long run. a. find a perfect place to study in. b. its where to show your talent. c. get to know your academic adviser. d. this person is a key resource for you. e. as for the assignments, it is your work. f. buy a calendar to know when assignments are due. g. to well adapt yourself to the new environment is of great significance.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c 和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 mum said they might not be back until after eleven. my brother greg and i 36 to play hide -and- seek. but there was not much 37 except in the front room. the 38 was that we were not allowed in there by ourselves. 39 , we just took the risk. once there, both of us were cautious and moved about 40 for some while. then, when i hid behind a tapestry(壁毯), 41 by my brother, i jumped out. with a sense of 42 , i felt my right elbow(手肘) striking something hard. we heard a crash. even 43 we dared to look, we knew that the vase lay broken. when mum and dad came home and viewed the pieces, we knew any 44 would only serve to fuel their anger. mum ordered us to sit on the bare floor, beside the ruin. she cried, “how 45 the two of you have done this?” greg and i, too 46 to cry, could voice no answer. after a while, she 47 us and stayed there alone by herself, much like a statue.greg and i 48 throughout that night, struggling to decide what we might do to 49 for it. we hoped with the money we had saved we might just have 50 to buy a vase. the next day, we set off to search 51 every local shop until we found a good copy. when we 52 home in silence, we 53 mum and dad with what wed bought. dad 54 out, took it from greg and then passed it to mum. she sighed, “you broke our ming vase.” but we believed they knew we were 55 .36. a. decided b. expected c. pretendedd. happened37. a. time b. space c. lightd. work38. a. puzzle b. reason c. problem d. answer39. a. moreoverb. insteadc. therefore d. anyway40. a. freelyb. quicklyc. excitedlyd. carefully41. a. heard b. followedc. discovered d. taken42. a. excitementb. horror c. joy d. disappointment43. a. afterb. beforec. whend. until44. a. permissionb. informationc. explanationd. instruction45. a. mustb. mightc. couldd. would 46. a. politeb. frightened c. annoyed d. stupid47. a. questionedb. answered c. dismissed d. comforted48. a. sleptb. listenedc. workedd. talked49. a. make upb. carry onc. look after d. get away50. a. more b. enough c. lessd. some51. a. after b. throughc. with d. for52. a. remainedb. stayedc. arrivedd. left 53. a. spared b. servedc. connected d. presented54. a. cameb. reached c. watchedd. cried55. a. sorry b. proud c. delightedd. clumsy2017年9月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题第ii卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 the year of 2014was pretty tough for stevens. unfortunate 56 (event) happened to him one after another. he lost all his wealth and couldnt pay for his insurance, but there was even 57 (bad) news to come. he had skin cancer, 58 made him ready to give up. 59 (lucky), he managed to find a job later and moved into a new home. it was then that stevens seemed to turn a corner and realized his life was still worth 60 (fight) for. he wrote in his blog, “my wife had told me many times she wished she could visit new york one day. she also wished we had had a place 61 (exercise) outside and watched our daughters playing.” he decided to put his plan into 62 (act) building a garden. to make a surprise for his wife, stevens sent her off for a trip to new york city. then, he went crazy building the garden. after ten days, all the work 63 (pay) off. it made a big difference to stevens life. he wrote, “the kids love 64 (they) new space. and i feel strangely 65 (satisfy) to build this, which inspires me to keep going.” 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）world without borders（义工组织）正在招募前往斯里兰卡（sri lanka）支教的义工。假定你是高中生李华，请写一封申请信。内容包括：1介绍自己； 2申请理由。注意： 1. 词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。lorena parted the curtain in her living room and looked out onto the wet street. she was relieved the sunlight appeared. if it didnt stop raining it would ruin her day. her mother had promised to drive her to fashion fair if it were sunny. lorena was desperate to go there because she had to replace a nike jacket.earlier that wednesday afternoon, eddie, the most popular seventh-grader, had given lorena his jacket and asked her to keep an eye as he would play basketball in a hurry. lorena was quite happy to be of help. during her last class, the biology teacher made them cut apart dead frogs. for fear of getting blood on eddies jacket, lorena folded it and placed it on a chair. then she took the knife and