浙江省绍兴市柯桥区杨汛桥镇七级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school Period 2（Section A 2e3c）练习 （新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

unit 3 how do you get to schoolperiod 2(section a 2e3c)1the bus ride takes about 20 minutes.乘公共汽车大约需要20分钟。(课本第14页)此句中的ride是名词，意为“(骑动物或乘车等的)旅行；旅程”。如：a bus ride公共汽车旅程a bike/horse ride骑自行车/马ride还可以作动词，意为“骑(马、自行车等)”。如：i ride my bike to school every day.我每天骑自行车去上学。2how long does it take you to get to school？你到学校要用多少时间？about 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约15分钟。(课本第14页)(1)how long意为“多久”，用来提问时间长短，通常指某个动作的持续时间的长短。(2)句中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的to get to school。设置形式主语的目的是防止句子结构“头重脚轻”。(3)take作动词，意为“需要；花费(时间)”，常用于“it takes sb.some time to do sth.”句型中，意为“做某事需要花费某人多长时间”。3how far is it from your home to school？你家距离学校多远？its only about two kilometers.大约只有2千米。(课本第15页)how far意为“多远”，用来询问距离或路程的远近。常用句型有“how far is it from a to b？”“how far is b from a？”，意为“从a到b有多远？”，其回答为：its.meters/kilometers/miles(away)its about数词minutes walk/ride/drive.its about数词minutes on foot/by bus.4find someone who lives about five kilometers from school.找到一个住在离学校5千米远的人。(课本第15页)“who lives about five kilometers from school”整句话用来修饰someone，这种整句话用来修饰某个名词(短语)或代词的句子叫作定语从句。定语从句虽然以疑问词开头，但其后仍然用陈述句语序。,1根据汉语提示完成句子_(骑) the bike to school is good for my health.21.选词填空_(how long, how far) does it take to fly to shanghai?sorry, i dont know.22.用适当的代词填空_ is easy for me to get there by bike.23.用所给单词的适当形式填空how long does it take to go to school?it takes about 15 minutes _(walk) to school.3根据汉语意思翻译句子从机场到医院有多远？大约有5千米远。_ _ is it _ the airport _ the hospital?_ about five kilometers _4根据汉语意思翻译句子你能想出一个擅长运动的人吗？can you think of _ who is _ _ sports?一、语法填空基础训练1_ do lucy and lily go to school?by bike.2i usually walk to school, _ today i go to school by bus.3i think _ often takes us two hours to finish the homework.4is it easy for you _(walk) home from school?5do you usually come to school _ taxi?6it takes me two hours _(do) my homework every day.7i usually get _ school at seven in the morning.8maria usually gets to school _ her bike.9it takes him _(a) hour to finish the hard work.10_ long does it take you to go home from school?thirty minutes.二、根据汉语提示完成短文mr.brown is my uncle. he is 36 years old. he works in a sports club. his job is to 1_(教) the students how to play basketball. he 2_(居住) far from the club. he has a car, but he doesnt 3_(开车) his car to work. 4_(通常), he goes to work 5_(乘) bike. he thinks it is good 6_(锻炼) and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street. every morning, mr.brown gets up at 6：30. then he takes a 7_(沐浴) and has a good breakfast. at 7：40, he 8_(骑) his bike to the club. the bike ride usually 9_(花费) an hour. “i never feel tired(累的). i think the ride is 10_(令人放松的) and interesting，” says mr.brown.三、阅读理解many people like to travel by plane, but i dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. you have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.you cant open the windows. you cant choose the food. planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.i like traveling by train. i think trains are safe. railway stations are usually in cities. when you are late for a train, you can catch another one. you can walk around in the train and open the windows. you can see many interesting things on your way. i know it takes a little more time.i also like cars. you can start your journey whenever you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. also you can carry many things with you in a car. but sometimes there are too many cars on the road.()1.why do many people like to travel by plane?a because it is safe. bbecause it is fast.cbecause you can walk around in the plane.dbecause it is cheap.()2.which is not the good thing about the train?ait is safe. bit takes a little more time.cyou can open the windows. dyou can walk around in the train.()3.if you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to travel?aa bus.ba car. ca train.da bike.()4.what is the bad thing about the car?ayou neednt go to a station.byou can start your journey whenever you want to.cthere are too many cars on the road.dyou neednt go to a bus stop.()5.which of the following is true according to the passage?athe writer thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.bthe writer likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.cthe writer likes to take a car because he has a car.dthe writer likes to take a plane because its fast.参 考 答 案period 2【巩固练习】1riding 21.how lon