浙江省湖州市高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

浙江省湖州市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题第卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.what is the time now?a.4:40. b.5:00. c.5:20.2.how will the woman help the man?a.by writing a history paper.b.by giving him a newspaper.c.by finding some information.3.what will the man do at 4:00?a.take a test. b.have a class. c.visit a doctor.4.what does the man mean?a.the womans idea is not practical（实际的）.b.the woman should start her own tour company.c.the woman should find her own apartment.5.where does the conversation take place?a.in a hotel. b.in a hospital. c.in a restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.what are the speakers talking about?a.stealing. b.killing. c.robbing.7.what does the guy look like?a.he wears a red jacket.b.he has long blond hair.c.he has a scar（疤）on his forehead.8.who is the man speaker probably?a.a lawyer. b.a police officer. c.a cafe owner.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.what are the speakers talking about?a.the building of a bridge.b.the sport facilities（设施）of a school.c.the building of a city park.10.why is the man against the idea of having outdoor tennis courts?a.it isnt popular here.b.there is a limit of users.c.it cant be used in bad weather.11.what do the two speakers agree to build?a.a dance studio. b.a childrens pool. c.basketball courts.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.when was the party held?a.on friday. b.on saturday. c.on sunday.13.what did the man enjoy at the party?a.the food. b.the computer games. c.the music.14.how did the man go home after the party?a.he walked home. b.he took a bus home. c.he drove home.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.where will the speakers go first?a.to italy. b.to austria. c.to france.16.how will the speakers travel most of the time?a.by car. b.by ship. c.by train.17.how long will the speakers holiday probably last?a.three weeks. b.four weeks. c.six weeks.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.what is the woman?a.a scientist. b.a hostess. c.a guide.19.whats the title of the mans presentation?a.a smaller world.b.technology and chance.c.means of transportation.20.whats the problem with people who use communications technology?a.they have worse and worse eyesight.b.they dont have enough time for housework.c.they spend less time with friends and neighbors.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。aat first sight,ronny looked like every other kid.n the first-grade classroom.broken shoes,a little bit of dirt behind his ear.on closer inspection,thought,the dirt on ronnys face told me he didnt get dirty at school.i worked with all the students on a one-on-one basis to improve their reading skills.each day,ronnys eyes followed me as i set up in a corner,pick me!when it was ronnys turn,hed run across the room immediately.he tried to sound out bud the sub.it sounded more like baw daw saw when he said it because of his speech impediment.at the end of this year,i gave him a book as an award for his improvement in reading.tears rolled down his face, together with the dirt as he held the book tightly to his chest.a few days later,i noticed ronny on his seat,the book open on top of his legs.i could see his lips move as he read to himself.his teacher appeared beside me.he hasnt put that book down.he wears it like a shirt,close to his heart.did you know thats the first book hes ever actually had?fighting back tears,i got closer to ronny and asked, will you read me your book,ronny?he looked up.and then,for the next few minutes,he read to me with more expression and confidence than id ever thought possible from him.the pages were already dog-eared,like the book had been read thousands of times already.when he finished reading,ronny closed his book and said with great pleasure,good book.21.the underlined word impediment in paragraph 2 has the closest meaning to .a.skill b.gift c.voice d.problem22.ronny cried when getting the book because he .a.got the very book he had been looking forb.felt sorry for his slow progress in readingc.was very happy to have a book of his ownd.got a gift from his teachers for the first time23.which of the following might be the best title for the passage?a.ronny and i b.ronnys bookc.ronnys reading skill d.ronnys school lifebin many places like britain and italy,if you leave the house without your wallet,youll be in a difficult situation all day.no way to pay for food or transportation.but in chinas largest cities,you can certainly survive without carrying cash or credit cards as long as youve got your smart phone.when i lived in the united states,i didnt pay cash very often but i always carried my credit cards.i wrote checks（支票）for my rent and paid most of my bills online.chinas fast-developing mobile business industry is expected to surpass（超越）that of the us,so i set out to see how far a phone would get me in beijing.admittedly,i was a bit doubtful about going an entire day in beijing without any wallet,but i was surprised to discover just how easy it was.i paid for breakfast by scanning a qr code（密码）on the window of a hole-in-wall restaurant that sells jiangbing,a delicious fried food and one of chinas most popular street breakfasts.all i had to do was to input a password and the deal was complete.then i called a taxi using my phone to meet gu yu,co-founder of a new payment app,mileslife.ride sharing using a mobile payment allows people to save money by ordering different taxi stops and sharing the fares（车费）at the end.gu said many chinese didnt even like to use credit cards because they preferred to pay by phone.china doesnt have a really moneymaking credit card system,he said,so chinese just skipped（跨越）credit cards and went to mobile payments.as we rode around beijing,gu pointed out the advantages of mobile payments.no coins or bills that could be lost or stolen,and of course,no wallet.24.which payment is more popular in the writers country?a.cash. b.bank. c.credit card. d.mobile phone.25.what can we learn from the last paragraph?a.mobile payments are becoming popular.b.most chinese prefer credit cards to phone.c.it saves much more money to pay by phone.d.no wallet can be lost or stolen in china now.26.what does the writer think of the mobile payment in china?a.he doubts it. b.he supports it. c.he is against it. d.he disbelieves it.cas facts prove,a mother sits in the passenger seat while a teen learns to drive,which can change the teens brain activity.for the study,researchers came up with a driving simulation（模拟）test that encourages risk-taking behavior in teens.twenty-five teens were asked to pass the simulation test in the shortest time possible.in the simulation,there are 26 intersections（交叉路口）that teens need to pass through.each intersection provides a choice to stop at a yellow light,which could delay（耽搁）the driver for three seconds,or finish the simulation faster by speeding through the yellow light.if the drivers didnt crash,theyll finish earlier;if not,there is a six-second delay to their time of completion（完成，结束）.the study required（要求）teens to go through the simulation on their own as well as under mums watch.the results show that when teens drive alone,they drive past the yellow light 55 percent of the time.however,if mum is present,racing past the yellow light was seen at decreased rate of 45 percent.in addition,the study found that driving alone caused changes in the teens brains,causing an increase of blood flow towards the reward center of the brain.if mums were present,blood flow to the brains reward center increased when they make safer driving decisions.researchers think that parents play an important role in helping their children to make more thoughtful decisions.sarah helfinstein,a researcher from university of maryland,whos in the passenger seat,basically,theyre being influenced by what they expect the wish of the other person to be,she said.27.what were the teens asked to do in the driving simulation test?a.to stop at the yellow light. b.to finish the test as quickly as possible.c.to make as few mistakes as possible. d.to go through the intersection safely.28.what happened to the teens when they were driving alone?a.they completed the test 6 seconds early.b.their brains reward center became less active.c.more blood flowed towards their brains reward center.d.they were less likely to race past the yellow lights.29.from the last paragraph,we know that sarah helfinstein .a.gives further explanation to the studyb.adds new evidence to the studyc.offers a different opinion on the studyd.expresses her doubts about the result of the study30.what can we learn from the driving simulation test?a.teens shouldnt drive alone.b.teens learn to drive quickly with mum.c.teens are influenced by mums driving style.d.teens drive more safely with mum in a car.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。the ways to lift up your moodeveryone has periods in their lives when everything seems very hard,when theres nobody to talk to and the mood（情绪）is just getting worse and worse._31_the first thing you should try is socializing and thinking positively.its very hard,because usually when we feel sad we lock ourselves at home and try to think about all the bad things we have.but if youll try to force yourself and call a friend for a cup of coffee,the chances for changing your mood into better are very good.just try to avoid bad thought._32_33_it could be something you wanted for a long timea short trip,a coat,a ring or anything that could lift up your mood.it doesnt have to be costly,but it has to be good to yourself.not only giving gifts to yourself can lift up your mood._34_think of your friends,family,relatives or even local chaities（慈善机构）,choose one person and give him a gift.it doesnt have be something expensive or big.it may be just a little toy to your poor neighbors child.making another person feel happy will make you feel good in your heart and mind.take control of your feeling.dont let them control you._35_just follow the advice above and start doing something.a.cry aloud if you feel it is necessary.b.here are some things that may help you lift up your mood.c.making yourself feel better isnt that hard.d.buying things to others may be a perfect way to feel happy.e.try your best to lock yourself at home alone.f.instead,try to think about the bright side of your life.g.you should also try doing something only for yourself,something totally selfish.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i am truly grateful that i had cancerat the age of 10,i was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer.during treatment,i understood everything but the_36_of my case.it was not until recently that i realized how sick i was then.this november of 2015 will_37_the end of my five years chemotherapy（化疗）and i will finally_38_from cancer.i know sick children often felt blue.in order to help brighten their_39_,i created a program through which i brought celebrities（名人）children_40_and respected（尊敬）to visit them in hospitals.the_41_i received from being able to_42_up the childrens day was indescribable.this fall,i will_43_my junior year of high school.i love learning and i truly_44_the time spent in school because during chemotherapy treatments i was often too_45_to attend.another big part of my life is_46_activity. during my treatment it was very hard for me to walklet alone_47_.after finishing chemotherapy my main_48_ was being able to run and play_49_again.im overjoyed to say ive been able to_50_that goal.being able to stand on the court and play sports again is a(n)_51_feeling.to me its important to convey（传递）a_52_of positivity（积极、乐观）and hope that anyone can make the most of any situation in life.many dont_53_and think its strange when i say this,but im truly grateful that i had cancer. having experienced that,i have become brave_54_have also gained appreciation for life.i know with determination everyone can follow their_55_.36.a.seriousness b.development c.name d. cause37.a.improve b.see c.begin d.reward38.a.warn b.inform c.recover d.expect39.a.future b.spirits c.rooms d.way40.a.attracted b.benefited c.employed d.admired41.a.respect b.gift c.joy d.education42.a.light b.clear c.clean d.make43.a.leave b.enter c.visit d.drop44.a.kill b.save c.waste d.treasure45.a.young b.lazy c.weak d.busy46.a.mental b.physical c.indoor d.social47.a.swim b.lie c.run d.jump48.a.idea b.task c.problem d.goal49.a.sports b.chess c.cards d.music50.a.consult b.achieve c.set d.kick51.a.touching b.puzzling c.boring d.amazing52.a.note b.word c.message d.wish53.a.understand b.apologize c.speak d.remember54.a.so b.but c.or d.and55.a.steps b.dreams c.suggestions d.examples第卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。when the tortoise got to the snow-covered mountaintop,suddenly a snowstorm started,_56_(leave) it freezing cold.it decided to climb down the mountain,but the path was guarded by a huge monster（怪兽）_57_kept shouting, uuh,uuh,uuh!such_58_sight almost killed the tortoise with fright,and all it wanted to do was to hide its head inside its shell. but,while looking around,it saw that many animals were frozen to death_59_looks of fear on their faces.it realized that it must escape from there,or it would die.the tortoise worked up the courage and moved down the path towards the monster.the_60_(close) the tortoise got,the more the monster changed_61_(it) shape.then,when it almost stood in front of the monster,it realized that what it_62_(think) to be a monster was only a huge rock.as for the uuh,uuh,uuh!,the tortoise found that it was just the sound of wind blowing through a small cave.the tortoise carried on and finally found its way into a_63_(beauty) valley which was filed with_64_(wood) and plenty of food.the tortoise lived_65_(happy) there and became known as the brave little tortoise.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 话题微写作（共1题，满分15分）请使用括号内所给的单词、短语和句型翻译下列中文句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1.cathy是个健康专家(expert)，她非常重视平衡的饮食。(attach importance to) 2.她从不吃含有大量糖与脂肪的奶酪和巧克力。(contain)3.她建议过度肥胖人应该经常锻炼减肥。（lose weight）4.她对有害食品非常敏感，所以她想组建一个健康组织。(so.that)5.她组织里的人经常聚在一起，人们对健康食品更熟悉。(be familiar with)第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是位音乐发烧友，在班会课上应邀给同学们讲一讲音乐在生活中的巨大作用。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。讲稿内容包括：1.最喜欢的音乐类型；2.音乐的作用；3.提出希望。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。good afternoon,everybody, thats all.thanks for your listening!浙江省湖州市2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题答案第一卷（共95分）第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 acaab610 accbb11-15 cbabc1620 acbac第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；21-30题每题2.5分，31-35题每题2分，满分35分）a篇 21-23 dcb b篇 24-26 cabc篇 27-30 bcad31-35 bfgdc第三部分：语言运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 abcbd 41-45 cabdc 46-50 bcdab 51-55 dcadb第二卷（共55分）第二节: 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）56. leaving57. that/which58. a59.with60.closer61. its62. had thought63. beautiful64. woods65. happily第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：话题微写作（共1题，满分15分）cathy is a healthy expert who attaches great importance to balanced diets. she never eats cheese and chocolate which contain much sugar and fat. she also suggests that overweight people should exercise regularly to lose weight. in addition, she is so sensitive to harmful foods that she wants to form a healthy organization. people in her organization often gather together and get people more familiar with healthy foods.第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分25分）one possible version:good afternoon, everybody,my favorite type of music is pop. pop music can easily make me feel good and excited. whenever i feel good or bad, i just listened to pop music to let my feelings out.music can work wonders in our life. to begin with, it makes us relaxed and helps us to release our pressure. besides, music helps us know more about history and culture. so music is a perfect way for us to feel the world and the beauty in it. i sincerely hope that all of you will take music to your hearts and spare more time to listen to your favorite music.thats all. thanks for your listening!【高一英语听力文稿】text 1:m: im going to visit my brother in seattle. i told him to meet me at the airport at 5:00. see, well reach there very soon.w: yes, in 20 minutes.text 2:m: i really need your help on my chemistry paper.w: ok, ill help you with the search, but after that youre on your own.text 3:m: professor goodwin, i wasnt in class yesterday because i had a cold. could you give me a make-up test?w: of course. come to my office at four oclock, and well do it then.text 4: w: im thinking of starting my own tour company?m: tour company? but yo