湖北省中考英语预测试题（二）.doc

2018年湖北省中考英语预测试题（二）第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a 、b 、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. what is the man doing? a. hes helping his brother work on the farm. b. hes looking for a new house for his brother. c. hes still living in a village with his brother. 2. what time will linda go to school tomorrow morning? a. 7:30. b. 7:15. c. 6:45. 3. whose magazine is it? a. its nancys. b. its marys. c. its toms. 4. where do you think the man is working now according to the conversation? a. in the usa. b. in the uk. c. in australia. 5. what does linda mean? a. she is very fine. b. theres something wrong with her stomach. c. she is not bad. 第二节（共15个小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a 、b 、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6-7 两个小题。 6. what does the man ask the woman to do? a. enjoy a basketball game with him. b. stay with his family. c. have a picnic with him. 7. what can we get from the dialogue? a. the basketball game will start at 10 :30 am. b. the womans family will have a picnic on sunday. c. the speakers will watch the game together. 听下面一段材料，回答第8-9 两个小题。 8. what will nancy do to say sorry to lucy? a. she will write a letter. b. she will call lucy up. c. she will give her some flowers. 9. how old is will now? a. fourteen. b. fifteen. c. sixteen. 听下面一段材料，回答第10- 12三个小题。 10. when is bob going to new york? a. tonight. b. tomorrow. c. the day after tomorrow. 11. why cant jane come to bobs dinner? a. she has to meet her customer. b. she is busy with her work. c. she is not feeling well. 12. whom doesnt jane know? a. launa. b. hans. c. martin. 听下面一段材料，回答第13- 16 四个小题。 13. what does andy like? a. he likes driving. b. he likes drinking. c. he likes swimming. 14. how many times did andy decide to give up drinking in the text? a. once. b. twice. c. three times. 15. what made charlie angry? a. andy hit a policeman. b. andy was hurt. c. andy drank again. 16. why did andy have to get off his car and push it? a. because he left his license at home. b. because he had drunk too much. c. because something was wrong with his car. 听下面一段材料，回答第17-20 四个小题。 17. what would you say if you appreciate your gift from your friend? a. it looks nearly the same as my old one. b. it will be better if its bigger. do you think so? c. oh, what a cute teddy bear ! look at his funny face! 18. how many common ways to say “thank you” are mentioned? a. two. b. three. c. four. 19. what is not mentioned in the passage? a. write a thank-you note. b. make a telephone call. c. send a surprising gift in return. 20. what is this passage mainly about? a. how to show your thankfulness. b. when to say “thank you”. c. what to appreciate.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）a a little girl had a doll. she loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.as time passed, the girl grew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren. one day, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in. among hundreds of old things, the nowold little girl found her doll. it was as well looked after as before. she took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. her granddaughter loved it. each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears of joy would roll down her cheeks(脸颊). she was so glad to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter. 21. the little girls friends laughed at her because she _.a. looked so thin and ugly b. didnt get on well with her friendsc. treated her doll so carefully d. didnt like to play games with them 22. what does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragraph?a.豪华的 b.原来的 c. 新建的 d. 木质的23. when the old woman found her doll, _. a. it looked old and terrible b. she threw it awayc. it was as well looked after as before d. she took it home and kept it herself24. whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would _. a. feel very excited and joyful b. think of her old friendsc. want to buy her granddaughter a new dolld. wish to go back to her hometown againbonce a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. he had never seen such beautiful falcons before. he loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly. after several months, the king came to see how the training was going. he found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying. the branch树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still. the king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. but none of them succeeded. one day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once. the next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “it is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “how could you make it happen?” the farmer replied, “its very easy. i just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.” it is always the same to human beings. we all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. we wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks25. what did the king do after he got two falcons? a. he kept them on the branch of a tree. b. he sent them to a farmer in the forest. c. he made the best falconer train them to fly. d. he set them free and let them fly in the sky.26. why did the king call all his falconers together? a. because he wanted to get more falcons. b. because he wanted the other falcon to fly. c. because he wanted them to see his falcons. d. because he wanted to know more about falcons27. how did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky? a. excited. b. moved. c. worried. d. relaxed.28. what is the best title for the text? a. the wise kingb. the nice falconsc. the best falconer d. the flying wingscdo you enjoy visiting a museum? did you ever make a plan before a visit? every museum must have something that attracts you. and there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.if you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.decide what museum you will visit. there are so many different kinds of museum and you first need to find one that you like. its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!do some research online. every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. on the website, you may look for such things as:the exhibits.see what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.the history of the museumthere will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).that can make your visit more interesting.activitiessee whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.cost, food and storageits important to know how much the visit will cost. you hate to decide whether or not you can eat there. you might also need to find out about our transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc. .learn at least one thing on your visit. its always good to take away something new from your visit.plan breaks into your visit.when you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. so its important to take breaks. a break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.take a friend of two. visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. you can talk over what youre seeing. a friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits. 29. according to the passage, we should first _.a. do some research online b. make a plan for lunchc. decide on a museum to visit d. choose a friend to go with30. to make our visit more interesting, we can _.a. organize activities like special shows and talksb. read the stories about exhibits and benefactorsc. learn about the interests of all age groupsd. walk around the museum without breaks31. if we visits museum with friends, we can _.a. share the experience with them b. come up with strange ideasc. cut down the cost of the visit d. discuss the next visit plan32. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. what to do in a museum. b. when to visit a museum.c. where to find a museum. d. how to enjoy a museum.ddifferent countries have different customs. when you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.in china, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. and youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.very often people who travel to the united states forget to tip(付小费). it is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. taxi drivers expect about the same amount.in england, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. its important to respect (尊重) lines there. its a good idea to talk about the weather. its a favorite subject of conversation with the british.in spain (西班牙), its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. people have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 pm.in saudi arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. it is polite for you to do the same.in japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. when a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket (口袋) as soon as you get it. the person expects you to read it.dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. a kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.33. how many countries are mentioned in this passage? a. four. b. five. c. six. d. seven.34. if you travel to the us, you spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip _ in total. a. $520 b. $78 c. $156 d. $6035. which of the following is true? a. you are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in japan. b. generally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 pm in spain. c. its impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in china. d. you dont need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in england.第二节 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）havingapenpalisfunandcanbeagreatwaytoimproveyourwritingskills.but most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pal. 36 37 break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. start with your name , age, and job. write about what you like to do or whats on your mind that day. what you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about himself. 38 ask questions. 39 this will help you get to know him and probaly get you a faster answer. make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then askiing if hes ever tried it.ask for advice.you may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. your pen pal may tell you what to do. 40 also, discussing real-word questions will promote your friendship.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）ashareyouinformationbwhatdoyouthinkofhavingapenpal？candthiswillbehelpfultostartyourfriendshipdluckily，herearesomewaystogettoknowapenpalewritequestionsforyourpenpaltoanswerinhisnexte-mailfyoudonthavetotakeallhisadvice,butitwillgiveyoursomethingabouthisopinionsg. i think having a pen pal is good for you.第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. as she grew up, she began to play in her small 41 . she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hilland that house had 42 windows.although she loved her family, she 43 about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day. then she 44 the age when she could play outside of her garden fence(篱笆). she asked her mother 45 she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. her mother thought for a while and 46 allowed her to go. the little girl rode her bike 47 she got to the gate of the golden house. as she leaned(倚靠)her bike 48 the gatepost, she focused on the path that 49 to the house and then on the house 50 and was so 51 . all the windows were plain(普通的)and rather dirty. she was so sad that she didnt go any further. heartbroken, she rode her bike back. as she 52 , she saw a sight that amazed her. there 53 the valley on the other side was a little house. its windows glistened(闪耀)golden, as the 54 shone on her little home.she 55 that she had been living in her golden house all along. everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!41. a. hill b. garden c. house d. room42. a. brokenb. wooden c. goldend. modern43. a. wantedb. dreamed c. hoped d. wished44. a. reachedb. arrived c. touched d. grew45. a. that b. even if c. as if d. if46. a. firstly b. friendly c. fully d. finally47. a. unless b. until c. since d. though48. a. againstb. away c. off d. next49. a. showedb. arrived c. took d. led50. a. oneselfb. itself c. herself d. himself51. a. satisfiedb. pleased c. disappointed d. excited52. a. looked in b. looked up c. looked at d. looked down53. a. throughb. toward c. across d. around54. a. stars b. planets c. sun d. moon55. a. requiredb. replied c. regretted d. realized第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节 综合填词在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10个空；每空1分满分10分） have you ever picked strawberries yourself? the sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very _56_(care) when picking them. nowadays, there are many young people _57_are just like strawberries. they _58_(easy) break down when they face difficulties. there is a name for them strawberry kids. why are many children so easy to break down? many students are the only child in their family. their parents do almost e_59_ for them in their daily life. they hardly ever get criticized(被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. if these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they f_60_ upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. and schools? many schools care more about _61_(student) grades instead of developing their personality. as a result, students get satisfying grades _62_they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough. young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. an expert said, “whenever you are in trouble, dont ask for help too quickly. you should try _63_(deal) with problems first by yourself. take an active part _64_ sports and social actives. that can help you become mentally strong.” growing up is not just a happy process. pains also go along. the most important thing is_65_ (面对) the pains bravely and learn from them. 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单词拼写(共10个空；每空1分，满分10分)根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词填在横线上，并注意其变换形式。66. today is my sons _(九岁) birthday.67. no one helped them，so they had to do it _(they)68. moon cinema ha