海南省海口市高三英语3月月考试题（无答案）.doc

海南省海口市2018届高三英语3月月考试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，答题时间 120 分钟，总分 150分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第 i 卷第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，您将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when should the woman phone mr. brown?a. at 11:00a.m.b. at 2:00 p.m.c. at 3:00 p.m.2. what does the man think of his cat?a. too old.b. quite lovely.c. very active.3. which room of the apartment does the man dislike?a. the living room.b. the kitchen.c. the bedroom.4where does the conversation take place?a. in a cinema.b. in a library.c. in a classroom.5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. their trips.b. their dreams.c. their foods.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 两个小题。6. what trouble does the man have now?a. he has to work abroad.b. his computer has broken down. c. he cant get promoted.7. what are the speakers talking about?a. the womans boss.b. the womans computer. c. the womans job.听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 两个小题8. what does the man like to do in his free time?a. see films.b. read books.c. attend concerts.9. what new hobby will the woman start?a. skiing.b. reading.c. listening to music.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 三个小题。10. how many showers has the man taken today?a. one.b. two.c. three11. what does the woman suggest the man do?a. clean up the bathroom.b. learn more about cities. c. take a quick shower.12. what did michael tell the woman?a. water supply in cities is endless.b. water shortage happens everywhere.c. its no good taking more than one shower a day.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 四个小题。13. what kind of bike does the woman want to hire?a. a mountain bike.b. an electric bike.c. a touring bike.14. how much should the woman pay each day if she rents by the day?a. 5.b. 14.c. 50.15. what needs extra charge?a. a bag.b. a lock.c. a pump.16. how will the woman pay?a. in cash.b. by cheque.c. by credit card.听下面一段对话，回答第 17 至 20 四个小题。17. what does chris hope to do?a. encourage people to join a tennis club. b. find more people to teach players.c. discover new talented players.18. what does chris say about club nights?a. they are held only in summer.b. there is an extra charge in winter.c. food and drinks are provided each night.19. what can we learn about the teaching programmes?a. they must be paid in advance.b. they are offered to club members only.c. they are available to people wanting to attend one-to-one course.20. what is the tennis club going to do from next spring?a. introduce junior club nights.b. provide food on junior club nights.c. encourage parents to help with teaching.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。aeverest121 mindrama| thrillerstoryline: a group of climbers starts their final climb to the summit of mount everest, the highest point on earth. with little warning, a violent storm strikes the mountain, swallowing the adventurers in one of the fiercest snowstormsdirector: baltasarkormkurstars: jason clarke, angphula sherpa, thomas m. wrightadd to watchlistwar room120 mindramastoryline: tony and elizabeth jordan, seemingly have it all great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. in reality, their marriage has become a war zone. with guidance from miss clara, an older, wiser woman, elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.director: alex kendrickstars: priscilla c. shirer, t.c. stallings, karen abercrombieadd to watchliststraight outta compton147 minbiography | drama | musicstoryline: in 1987, five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. straight outta compton tells the true story of how these cultural rebels（叛逆者） stood up to the authorities that meant to keep them down and formed the worlds most dangerousgroup, n.w.a.director: f. gary graystars: oshea jackson jr., corey hawkins, jason mitchelladd to watchlista walk in the woods104 minadventure| comedy | dramastoryline: after spending two decades in england, bill bryson returns to the us, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the appalachian trail. he travels with katz, one ofhis oldest friends. the trouble is that the two have a completely different definition of the word, adventure. the real fun beginsdirector: ken kwapisstars: robert redford, nick nolte, emma thompsonadd to watchlist21. if you prefer thrilling movies, which one should you see?a. everest.b. war room.c. straight outta compton.d. a walk in the woods.22. what is n.w.a. according to the passage?a. a charity organization.b. a music group. c. an adventure team.d. a movie club.23. why does bill bryson hike the appalachian trail?a. to accompany his friend katz.b. to exercise and keep himself fit.c. to strengthen his bond with the us.d. to experience adventure in the woods.bmost dog owners believe their dogs experience guil（t内疚）, but animal behaviorists say the“guilty look” of a dog is simply a reaction to you and that dogs lack the ability to feel shame.alexandra horowitz, a psychology professor and principal investigator at the horowitz dogcognition lab at columbia university once carried out a study on dog “guilt”. she videotaped（录像） 14 dogs in a series of trials and observed how they reacted when their owners left the room after instructing them not to eat a treat. when the owner was gone, horowitz gave some of the dogs the forbidden treat. then she would tell the owners whether their dogs had eaten the treat or had behaved. however, horowitz wasnt always honest with them.horowitz found that the dogs “guilty looks” had little to do with whether theyd eaten the treat or not. in fact, dogs that hadnt eaten it but were scolded by misinformed（提供错误信息 的） owners tended to exhibit the most elements of the “guilty look”.horowitz says this shows that the dogs body language is actually a response to their owners behavior not an experience of shame for a misdeed（劣迹）. why then, do dogs look so ashamed when we scold them?maybe that look of guilt is the result of a learned association. when you scold your dog for chewing up a pair of slippers, he quickly learns that if he lowers his head and tucks his tail, the undesirable response raised voice and angry expression is more likely to disappear.24. according to horowitz, the dogs “guilty look” is .a. the dogs natureb. a reaction to peoples behaviorc. a direct result of copying peoples behavior.d. a response to a shameful behavior25. how was horowitz study carried out?a. by giving examples.b. by telling her experience. c. by doing an experiment.d. by reasoning.26.what might be the most suitable title for the passage ？a. the “guilty look” of the dogb. dog without the sense of guiltc. dogs ability to feel shamed. the study on dogs27. it can be inferred from the last paragraph that dogs were .a. born with the look of guiltb. born with the ability to feel guiltyc. so smart to copy peoples behaviord. so smart to adjust its behaviorci was sure that i was to be killed. i became terribly nervous. i fumbled(摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search. i found one and because of my shaking hands, i could barely get it to my lips. but i had no matches, they had taken those. i looked through the bars at the guard. he did not make eye contact with me. i called out to him “have you got a light?” he looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. as hecame close and lit the match, his eyes unconsciously locked with mine. at that moment, i smiled. i dont know why i did that. perhaps it was nervousness, perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. in any case, i smiled. in that instant, it was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. i know he didnt want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips, too. he lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.i kept smiling at him, now thinking of him as a person and not just a guard. do you have kids? he asked. “yes, here, here.” i took out my wallet and nervously fumbled（摸索） for thepictures of my family. he, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. my eyes were filled with tears. i said that i feared that id never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. tears came to his eyes, too. suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. out of the prison,quietly and by back routes, out of the town. there, at the edge of town, he released（释放） me.and without another word, he turned back toward the town.28. what do we know about the man from the passage?a. he had lost contact with his family. b. he had been forbidden to smoke.c. he had been searched. d. he had killed someone.29. why did the man want to smoke cigarettes?a. because he was sure he was to be killed.b. because he wanted the guard to set him free. c. because he wanted to ease his nervousness. d. because he was a regular heavy smoker.30. what can we infer from the story?a. the guard freed him in the prison. b. the man smiled to please the guard.c. the guard set the man free with permission. d. the man was surprised to be set free.31. what is the most important factor in saving the mans life?a. the smile.b. the cigarette.c. the tears.d. the wallet.dperhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. strange as it may seem, if youre unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you dont have enough tastes.real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life. most peopleare already swamped (淹没) with things. they eat, wear, go and talk too much. they live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅), a royal palace. every new taste, everyadditional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. here are several rooms your house of life should have.art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. if you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when youre hungry.literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. to gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.music like mozarts and bachs shouldnt be absent. real riches are of the spirit. and when youve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. and life is a matter of thrills.sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. no matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the hard days, if you could, and did, play a bit.whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.32. the author intends to tell us that .a. true happiness comes from spiritual richesb. big houses are peoples most valued possessionsc. big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifed. true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means33. the underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that .a. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfiedb. though their house is big, they prefer a simple lifec. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poord. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage34. it can be learned from the passage that .a. more money brings more happinessb. art is needed to make your house beautifulc. literature can enrich your spiritual lifed. sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness35. what would be the best title for the passage?a. house of life b. secret of wealthc. rest and refreshment d. interest and enthusiasm第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to relax your mindnowadays，people everywhere seem to find less and less time available to them, and moreand more things to achieve. its quite common to find people running around like headless chickens meeting deadlines that they create. one doesnt have to live this way, in stress and struggle. 36 breathe i cant stress enough the importance of learning how to breathe properly, andnot only when youre stressed, but at all times that you can. learning how to breathe properly atall times is essential. you should try to deepen and lengthen your breath to lower the stress level and promote relaxation. 37 relax we often think that just going to the gym and working out is the right way to goto relax ourselves. 38 a good hard workout is good from time to time, but you are still running at full steam ahead and not giving yourself time to relax. so lighting some fragrantcandles, taking a slow hot bath or a shower, or meditating（冥想） for even 10 minutes will dowonders to help you relax your mind and get out of the stress zone.let it all out 39 so calling or meeting up with a person who can listen andempathize with us, is often a great way to relax. its important that we dont go into victim modeand get too negative. when we let out our frustrations, it should be done in a positive manner, and with lightheartedness, even joking about the stress were under. 40 probably one of the most difficult skills at first to master, but in the end one ofthe most rewarding to learn in our fast-paced society is the attitude of gratitude（感谢）. we cando some gratitude list making right on the spot to get out of our heads and away from all that we wished we had but dont, and to be thankful for all that we do have. i swear learning how to do this will relax you in a way that will change your life for the better.hopefully this article helped you to find an answer to your question about how to relax your mind from stress. try these techniques and let us know, what works best for you.a. be thankful to your friends.b. be grateful for what you have.c. but this pace doesnt do much for our mind or stress levels.d. you can either lie down on the floor or sit comfortably to relax yourself.e. in this article we will present a few tips on how to relax your mind from stress. f. in addition, deeper breathes help to get rid of harmful substances in your lungs. g. sometimes we need to just let out our frustrations and worries to a close friend.第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there was a time when whitney didnt have a lot of friends. she was a bit shy and reserved（高冷的）. she never really wanted to be 41 , but she did want to have someone to 42 secrets and laughs with. all through high school, she just got “light” friendships 43 shedidnt find a lot of comfort.when it came time to go to college, whitney was quite 44 . she was to be 45 with someone she didnt know in the same dormitory and living in a town 300 miles away from home. she had no 46 how she was going to make friends in this new 47 .the first week of classes, 48 happened that changed whitneys life forever. in her english composition class, she was asked to share a little about 49 . she told everyone all of the ordinary details that students share in such situations. the final question for each student wasalways the same：“what is your 50 for this class？” now most of the students 51 itwas to get a good grade, pass the exam or something similar, but for some 52 , whitney said something entirely 53 . she said that her goal was to make just one good 54 .while most of the students sat in silence, one student came to whitney, 55 his hand and introduced himself. he asked if she would be his friend. the whole room was silent, all eyes 56 on whitney who was amazed, and the hand was extended just 57 her. she smiledand extended her hand, so a friendship was 58 . it was a friendship that 59 all through college.whitney learnt the power of asking for what she wanted, being honest and 60 action.41. a. painfulb. prettyc. populard. practical42. a. shareb. keepc. enjoyd. hide43. a. thatb. whyc. whered. how44. a. satisfiedb. nervousc. comfortabled. frightened45. a. workingb. arguingc. travellingd. rooming46. a. doubtb. wonderc. idead. way47. a. environmentb. situationc. positiond. occasion48. a. everythingb. nothingc. anythingd. something49. a. herselfb. himselfc. ourselvesd. th