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汉江中学2016年秋季学期高三第一次诊断考试英 语 试 题 时间:120分钟 分值:150分第i卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. why does the man refuse the woman? a.because he doesnt have a car. b.because hell be using his car. c.because the woman cant drive well. 2.what does the man suggest the woman do? a.have a monthly spending plan. b.save some money each month. c.spend money once a month. 3.what are they talking about? a.buying something. b.getting a job. c.making money. 4.what does the man come for? a.a lecture. b.a meeting. c. a party.5.when will the oral test begin? a.at 7:00. b.at 8:00. c. at 8:10.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. where are the two speakers talking? a.in a market. b.in a hospital. c. in a classroom.7.what does the man want to buy for his friend? a.clothes. b.a hat. c. a knife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. who is the woman complaining about? a.her boss. b.her husband. c.her friend. 9.what is the mans advice? a.finishing her job earlier. b.leaving the task to others. c. asking others for help.听第8段材料,回答第1012题。10. when is the lunch meeting going to be held? a.next saturday. b.this coming sunday. c.this saturday. 11.how much should the woman pay to go to the meeting? a.56 yuan. b.55 yuan. c. 28 yuan.12.why is the woman going to the meeting? a.because the professor is her teacher. b.because she is interested in the topic. c.because the professor is from a famous university. 听第9段材料,回答第1316题。13. what are the man and the woman doing? a.renting a house. b.buying a house. c. talking about a house.14.how does the woman feel about the house? a.she wants to hear the mans opinion first. b.she likes it very much. c.she is wondering whether the house is worth the price. 15.what is the woman going to do next? a.to see other houses. b.to see the house again. c.to buy some furniture. 16.what is the probable relationship between the man and the woman? a.friends. b.newly-married couple. c. landlady and buyer.听第10段材料,回答第1720题。17. what will people use computers for in the future? a.making telephone calls, having meals, and seeing films. b.playing games, shopping and making telephone calls. c. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor.18.which reason for using computerized books is not mentioned in the text? a.computerized books wont be very expensive. b.computers can keep many different books in them. c.we wont have to turn lots of pages. 19.what can we know about internet shopping? a.it is a pleasure to everybody. b.it may cost us a lot of money. c.not everyone thinks it a pleasure. 20. what does the speaker mainly tell us in this passage? a.computers will replace shops and books. b.computers will play an important role in our future life. c.how computers will change our habits. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项aon my first day in america, i was excited, but nervous as well. it was my dear neighbor susan who helped me get used to my new life far away from home. there was a knock at the door. when i opened it, susan came in with a home-made apple pie. she hugged me and said:“you must be the precious chinese doll!” with a big smile, she went on:“alice, i am sure you have never, ever tried a home-made apple pie before! you are going to love it so much!” to be honest, i was greatly surprised by this welcome from a stranger. and the apple pie made me feel at home. susan was very helpful to me. when i was thinking about a costume to wear on halloween, she suggested i dress up like a traditional chinese girl. “i happen to have a traditional chinese dress and guess what, i am a great make-up artist!” she said. susan didnt hide her excitement, when, after an hour of hard work, she pushed me to the mirror to examine our work. the clothes fit me perfectly! i am sure that i stood out from the crowd that halloween, and i am very grateful to susan for her help. my first thanksgiving was another highlight. on the festival morning, i was surprised to find a gift box in my front yard. there was a note on it:“hello alice, i am the thanksgiving bunny! enjoy your gift!” i looked around and caught susan looking at me from the porch. seeing that she had been caught, she awkwardly picked up a newspaper and pretended to read it. i couldnt help laughing. when i walked up to her, she said:“it was not me. it was the thanksgiving bunny!” susan is such a lovely person; she is the american above all others i need to thank. i saw that the spirit of the chinese saying, that “neighbors carry more weight than distant relatives,” is alive and well in america. susan filled my heart with warmth and joy, just as angels do. 21what made the writer feel at home in america?a. her chinese doll.b. susans thanksgiving bunny for halloween. c. gifts from her parents in china.d. susans visit on the first day.22which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the writer lent a chinese dress to susan to wear at halloween. b. susan often looked at her neighbors to find out what they were doing.c. the writer had never had an apple-pie before she went to america. d. susan helped the writer to appreciate american festivals.23what does the phrase “stood out” mean in the passage?a. to be more eye-catching. b. to rise up.c. to be much better. d. to be strange.24this passage is most probably taken from_.a. a newspaper b. a travel guide c. an advertisement d. a science magazine.b kings college winter school is an annual(每年的) training program for all the high school students who want to improve their english. courses are given by the teachers of kings college and other colleges in new york. trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. this years winter school will be from november 1 to december 15. more information is as follows:application(申请) datestudents in new york should send their applications before october, 18, 2014.students of other cities should send their applications before october 16, 2014.foreign students should send their applications before october 10, 2014.coursesenglish languagespoken english:22 hoursreading and writing: 10 hoursamerican history: 16 hoursamerican culture:16 hoursstepsa letter of self-introductiona letter of recommendation(推荐) the letters should be written in english with all the necessary information.costdaily lesson:200sports and activities: 100travels: 200hotel service: 400 you may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.please write to: thompson, sanders1026 kings streetnew york, ny 10016, usaemail: kc-winter-s25which course will take the students longest hours?a.spoken english. b.reading and writing.c.american history. d. american culture.26which of the following is true about kings college winter school?a. only top students can take part in the program.b. kings college winter school is not organized every year.c. visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.d. only the teachers of kings college give courses.27if you are to live in your friends home in new york, you will have to pay the school_.a.200 b.400 c.500 d.90028what information can you get from the text?a. the program will last 2 months b. you can write to thompson only in english.c. as a chinese student, you can send your application on october 14, 2014.d. you can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail.cwhen frida kahlos paintings were on show in london, a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon(丝带)around a bomb”. such comments seem to suggest kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time. born in 1907 in a village near mexico city, kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症)at the age of seven. her spine(脊柱)became bent as she grew older. then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. however, the accident had an unexpected side effect. while lying in her bed recovering, kahlo taught herself to paint. in 1929, she got married to diego rivera, another famous mexican artist. riveras strong influence on kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband. unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s, even in her home country. her first one-woman show in mexico was not held until 1953. for more than a decade after her death in 1954, kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.29what does the phase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most probably mean?a. a far better artist. b. a far more gifted artist.c. a much stronger person. d. a much more famous person.30the terrible pain kahlo suffered was caused by .a. polio b. her bent spinec. back injuries d. the operations she had31kahlos style had become increasingly independent since the .a. 1930s b. 1940s c. 1950s d. 1970s32 what is the authors attitude toward kahlo?a. devotion. b. sympathy. c. worry. d. encouragement.d if your family is like many in the united states, keeping a lot of bottled water at home, its easy to get a cold one right out of the fridge on your way to a soccer game or activity, right?but all those plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels and pollute the environment. in fact, americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world, and add 29 billion water bottles a year to the problem. in order to make all these bottles, manufacturers use 17 million barrels of crude oil (原油). thats enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.so why dont more people drink water straight from the kitchen faucet? some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them than water out of the tap, but thats not true. in the us, local governments make sure water from the faucet is safe.people love the convenience of bottled water. but maybe if they realized the problems it causes, they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a refillable steel container instead of plastic.unfortunately, for every six water bottles we use, only one makes it to the recycling bin. the rest are sent to landfills. or, even worse, they end up as trash on the land and in rivers, lakes and the ocean. plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to break down.water is good for you, so keep drinking it. but think about how often you use water bottles, and see if you can make a change. and yes, you can make a difference. remember this: recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours. no matter who you are, you can do something for the environment. join us and protect the environment.33whats the best title for this passage?a. drinking water: bottled or from the tap?b. how to save more energy?c. why is it good to drink water out of the tap?d. stop drinking bottled water from now on.34according to the passage, why dont some people drink water straight from the kitchen faucet?a. because they think bottled water is healthier than water out of the tap.b. because local governments dont make sure that water from the faucet is safe.c. because bottled water is much cheaper than water out of the kitchen faucet.d. because water out of the kitchen faucet is not provided anywhere.35the author may disagree that _.a. it is very hard for plastic bottles to break downb. if we used one bottle less, more oil would be savedc. bottled water is very convenient to drinkd. plastic bottles have been causing less and less pollution第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。money mattersparents should help their children understand money. 36_ so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.1. the basic function of moneyexplain the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. its important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. if he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier._37_ when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2. money lessonsapproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 38 if you must say no to a childs request to spend money, explain,“ you have enough toy trucks for now.” or, if the request is for many different things, say. “you have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3. 39 begin at the grocery store. pick out similar brands of a producta name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example. you can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. _40 if he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.a. wise decision.b. the value of money.c. permit the child to choose between them.d. tell your child why he can or cannot have certain thingse. ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.f. talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.g. the best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it was the first morning of the new year and the weather was very cold. i have always been an early bird and my morning walks have been the 41 for the last 7 years, so i put on my shoes to 42 for my first walk of the new year.there was complete 43 outside. litter could be seen everywhere. it seemed that everyone had an all-night 44 . it was too cold to 45 anyone to be awake to clear all the walkways at 5 in the morning. i was 46 to walk on the dirty walkways and decided to go back home.i was about to leave 47 i saw sam cleaning the garden. he is an employee of our society association and is 48 to take care of the walkways and the garden. i walked up to sam as it was a(n) 49 to see him there cleaning at this time. he saw me and politely 50 me, happy new year! how come you are here and doing all this on the very first day of a new year? i asked. sam answered 51 , it is the first day of the year. i do not want people to walk on 52 walkways. it is the first day of the year so they should feel good and special. for me, today is like any other day and my job starts with the 53 .it was good to see someone so 54 at heart. like other staff members, sam could have taken a day 55 , but he woke up early and came for all of us. i suddenly realized life does not 56 when the clock strikes twelve at midnight and a new year begins. we 57 all night, drinking and feeding ourselves. then we leave the place in high spirits, leaving the surroundings dirty. life goes on and others need to 58 up early and clear the garbage. isnt the very next morning a new day of a new year for all those who clear our garbage? why cant we also keep our 59 clean so that everyone can have a new year the very next day? it is true that small things can make a big 60 in our lives.41a. manner b. approach c. routine d. access42a. look b. head c. long d. send43a. waste b. freedom c. silence d. absence44a. conclusion b. tradition c. celebration d. pollution45a. order b. expect c. trust d. catch46a. tired b. scared c. puzzled d. bothered47a. because b. though c. unless d. when48a. advised b. designed c. supposed d. determined49a. pleasure b. success c. surprise d. honor50a. advised b. wished c. asked d. congratulated51a. coldly b. hopefully c. partially d. quietly52a. dirty b. narrow c. busy d. cold53a. great b. same c. special d. new54a. devoted b. curious c. honest d. polite55a. over b. out c. up . d. off56a. change b. improve c. return d. happen57a. sleep b. party c. work d. clean58a. put b. stay c. wake d. pick59a. surroundings b. conditions c. background d. location60a. decision b. difference c. promise d. suggestion第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的词或括号里所给单词的正确形式。the way we cook is important. in many countries, the two choices are 61 (nature) gas or electric-powered stoves.the world health organization warns that milli
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